Valdés, B.: Early botanical exploration of the Maghreb. — Fl. Medit. 31: 5-18. 2021. — ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online. The Maghreb is considered as the North African territories covered by Mauritania, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya, an area which almost coincides with what it was named “The Barbary” by Europeans from the XVI to the XIX centuries. The period included in this paper ranges from the first botanical visit to Algiers by John Tradescant the Elder at the beginning of the XVII century to the end of the XVIII. It includes information on Tradescant, Balaam, Spotswood, Shaw, Vahl, Desfontaines, Broussonet, Durand, Jackson and Schousboe.
{"title":"Early botanical exploration of the Maghreb","authors":"B. Valdés","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.005","url":null,"abstract":"Valdés, B.: Early botanical exploration of the Maghreb. — Fl. Medit. 31: 5-18. 2021. — ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online. The Maghreb is considered as the North African territories covered by Mauritania, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya, an area which almost coincides with what it was named “The Barbary” by Europeans from the XVI to the XIX centuries. The period included in this paper ranges from the first botanical visit to Algiers by John Tradescant the Elder at the beginning of the XVII century to the end of the XVIII. It includes information on Tradescant, Balaam, Spotswood, Shaw, Vahl, Desfontaines, Broussonet, Durand, Jackson and Schousboe.","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. M. Raimondo, E. Bajona, V. Spadaro, E. D. Gristina
Raimondo, F. M., Bajona, E., Spadaro, V. & Di Gristina, E.: Recent and new taxonomic acquisitions in some native genera of Asteraceae from southern Italy and Sicily. — Fl. Medit. 31: 109-122. 2021. — ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online. After a brief review of the recent acquisition in some native genera of family Asteraceae from southern Italy and Sicily, a new endemic species of Anthemis (sect. Hiorthia) is described from Sicily and named Anthemis parlatoreana. The locus classicus of the new taxon, falling in the NW Tyrrhenian coast of the island (Castellammare del Golfo, Trapani), coincides with that of Ptilostemon greuteri, another endemic very rare species of the Sicilian flora. Data on the morphology, distribution, ecology and conservation status of the new species are provided. The taxonomic relationships with the other Sicilian taxa of the same section, in particular A. cupaniana, are also analyzed. The simultaneous presence in the same site of other endemic plants enriches the area of the limestone reliefs of Castellammare del Golfo and all of north-western Sicily with biogeographic significance and biogenetic importance.
雷蒙多,F. M.,巴约纳,E., Spadaro, V.和Di Gristina, E.:意大利南部和西西里岛一些菊科本地属的最新和新的分类获得。——医学杂志,31:109-122。2021. - ISSN:印刷版1120-4052,在线版2240-4538。摘要在对意大利南部和西西里岛菊科一些本地属最近获得的资料进行简要回顾后,在西西里岛描述了一种新的特有种洋菊花(Hiorthia科),命名为洋菊花(Anthemis parlatoreana)。新分类单元的经典位点位于该岛的第勒尼安西北海岸(Castellammare del Golfo, Trapani),与西西里植物区系中另一种特有的非常罕见的物种- - - greuteri的经典位点一致。提供了新种的形态、分布、生态和保护状况等资料。并分析了其与西西里同一剖面其他分类群的分类关系,特别是与A. cupaniana的关系。在同一地点同时存在的其他特有植物丰富了Castellammare del Golfo和西西里岛西北部的石灰岩浮雕区域,具有生物地理意义和生物遗传学重要性。
{"title":"Recent and new taxonomic acquisitions in some native genera of Asteraceae from southern Italy and Sicily","authors":"F. M. Raimondo, E. Bajona, V. Spadaro, E. D. Gristina","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.109","url":null,"abstract":"Raimondo, F. M., Bajona, E., Spadaro, V. & Di Gristina, E.: Recent and new taxonomic acquisitions in some native genera of Asteraceae from southern Italy and Sicily. — Fl. Medit. 31: 109-122. 2021. — ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online. After a brief review of the recent acquisition in some native genera of family Asteraceae from southern Italy and Sicily, a new endemic species of Anthemis (sect. Hiorthia) is described from Sicily and named Anthemis parlatoreana. The locus classicus of the new taxon, falling in the NW Tyrrhenian coast of the island (Castellammare del Golfo, Trapani), coincides with that of Ptilostemon greuteri, another endemic very rare species of the Sicilian flora. Data on the morphology, distribution, ecology and conservation status of the new species are provided. The taxonomic relationships with the other Sicilian taxa of the same section, in particular A. cupaniana, are also analyzed. The simultaneous presence in the same site of other endemic plants enriches the area of the limestone reliefs of Castellammare del Golfo and all of north-western Sicily with biogeographic significance and biogenetic importance.","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trees and shrubs in the city of Bari (Italy), ESF1","authors":"","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.023.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.023.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mermygkas, D., Zikos, A. & Constantinidis, Th.: Biological traits, habitat preferences and endemism in the flora of Peloponnisos, Greece. — Fl. Medit. 31: 37-52. 2021. — ISSN: 11204052 printed, 2240-4538 online. The Peloponnisos, the southernmost part of the Greek mainland, comprises 3,007 autochthonous spermatophytes (species and subspecies), including 4 Greek endemic genera. To compare biological traits within its flora, 4 main chorological categories were distinguished: widespread taxa, Greek endemics, range restricted taxa and local endemics. In the total flora, therophytes (34.8%) predominate, followed by hemicryptophytes (34.3%). A significant drop in the percentage of therophytes is noted among range restricted or local endemic taxa, with 11.6% and 1.3%, respectively. Diaspores are predominately seeds or single-seeded fruits, a trend even more pronounced in the range restricted and local endemic flora. Fleshy fruits are rare, with dry fruits being the norm in all categories. Annual seed production does not exhibit any significant variation among the widespread taxa and those having a restricted distribution. A preliminary investigation of dispersal syndromes showed that within genera specialized to particular dispersal modes the percentage of endemicity may vary considerably. Most Peloponnesian endemics inhabit rocky, calcareous habitats and cliffs. Dry, phryganic formations are also rich in endemics, followed by the grasslands at the lowland or subalpine areas. Ruderal and aquatic habitats have an insignificant contribution to endemism.
{"title":"Biological traits, habitat preferences and endemism in the flora of Peloponnisos, Greece","authors":"D. Mermygkas, A. Zikos, T. Constantinidis","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.037","url":null,"abstract":"Mermygkas, D., Zikos, A. & Constantinidis, Th.: Biological traits, habitat preferences and endemism in the flora of Peloponnisos, Greece. — Fl. Medit. 31: 37-52. 2021. — ISSN: 11204052 printed, 2240-4538 online. The Peloponnisos, the southernmost part of the Greek mainland, comprises 3,007 autochthonous spermatophytes (species and subspecies), including 4 Greek endemic genera. To compare biological traits within its flora, 4 main chorological categories were distinguished: widespread taxa, Greek endemics, range restricted taxa and local endemics. In the total flora, therophytes (34.8%) predominate, followed by hemicryptophytes (34.3%). A significant drop in the percentage of therophytes is noted among range restricted or local endemic taxa, with 11.6% and 1.3%, respectively. Diaspores are predominately seeds or single-seeded fruits, a trend even more pronounced in the range restricted and local endemic flora. Fleshy fruits are rare, with dry fruits being the norm in all categories. Annual seed production does not exhibit any significant variation among the widespread taxa and those having a restricted distribution. A preliminary investigation of dispersal syndromes showed that within genera specialized to particular dispersal modes the percentage of endemicity may vary considerably. Most Peloponnesian endemics inhabit rocky, calcareous habitats and cliffs. Dry, phryganic formations are also rich in endemics, followed by the grasslands at the lowland or subalpine areas. Ruderal and aquatic habitats have an insignificant contribution to endemism.","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The correlation between plant endemism and biogeographic factors – a case study from Leqinat Mt., Kosovo","authors":"","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Taxonomic investigation on Allium hirtovaginum group (Amaryllidaceae) from East Mediterranean area","authors":"","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31si.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31si.169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71166755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reinstating Campanula nisyria as a distinct species of Sect. Quinqueloculares (Campanulaceae)","authors":"","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Karyological data of four geophytes native to Tunisia","authors":"","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.341","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71165690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rostraria hadjikyriakou (Poaceae), a new gypsophilous and endemic species from Cyprus","authors":"","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.071","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71164894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Liveri, E., Phitos, D. & Kamari, G. 2021: Karyosystematic study of some plant taxa from Greece. [In Kamari, G., Blanché, C. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. (eds), Mediterranean plant karyological data 31]. – Fl. Medit. 31:346-354. http://dx.doi.org/10.7320/FlMedit31.346 Chromosome numbers and karyotype morphology are given for four taxa of the Greek flora together with distributional and taxonomic notes. The chromosome number (2n = 16) and karyotype morphology of Allium sphaerocephalon subsp. arvense is reported for the first time in material from Kithnos island (Kiklades). The studied population of Cyclamen graecum subsp. graecum shows the chromosome number 2n = 84, which is in accordance with previous reports from Greek material of unknown origin. A new subpopulation of Cynara cyrenaica from E Crete is presented and karyologically investigated confirming the previous chromosome number (2n = 34), whereas microphotograph of the karyotype is provided here for the first time. Furthermore, chromosome data for Ornithogalum fimbriatum subsp. fimbriatum reveal a diploid karyotype (2n = 12), which constitute the first karyological contribution from a Greek population belonging to the typical subspecies.
Liveri, E, Phitos, D. & Kamari, G. 2021:希腊一些植物分类群的核系统研究。[见Kamari, G., blanch, C. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S.(主编),地中海植物核数据31]。——福音三十一:346-354http://dx.doi.org/10.7320/FlMedit31.346给出了希腊植物区系的4个分类群的染色体数目和核型形态以及分布和分类注释。研究了圆头葱的染色体数目(2n = 16)和核型形态。本文首次报道了来自Kithnos岛(Kiklades)的材料中的arvense。仙客来亚种的种群研究。graecum的染色体编号为2n = 84,这与此前未知来源的希腊材料的报道一致。本文报道了一个来自克里特岛的Cynara cyrenaica新亚群,并对其核型进行了显微照片研究,证实了原有的染色体数目(2n = 34)。此外,鸟类的染色体数据。毛状体显示二倍体核型(2n = 12),这是希腊典型亚种种群的第一个核型贡献。
{"title":"Karyological study of some plant taxa from Greece","authors":"E. Liveri, D. Phitos, G. Kamari","doi":"10.7320/flmedit31.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7320/flmedit31.346","url":null,"abstract":"Liveri, E., Phitos, D. & Kamari, G. 2021: Karyosystematic study of some plant taxa from Greece. [In Kamari, G., Blanché, C. & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. (eds), Mediterranean plant karyological data 31]. – Fl. Medit. 31:346-354. http://dx.doi.org/10.7320/FlMedit31.346 Chromosome numbers and karyotype morphology are given for four taxa of the Greek flora together with distributional and taxonomic notes. The chromosome number (2n = 16) and karyotype morphology of Allium sphaerocephalon subsp. arvense is reported for the first time in material from Kithnos island (Kiklades). The studied population of Cyclamen graecum subsp. graecum shows the chromosome number 2n = 84, which is in accordance with previous reports from Greek material of unknown origin. A new subpopulation of Cynara cyrenaica from E Crete is presented and karyologically investigated confirming the previous chromosome number (2n = 34), whereas microphotograph of the karyotype is provided here for the first time. Furthermore, chromosome data for Ornithogalum fimbriatum subsp. fimbriatum reveal a diploid karyotype (2n = 12), which constitute the first karyological contribution from a Greek population belonging to the typical subspecies.","PeriodicalId":34925,"journal":{"name":"Flora Mediterranea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71166179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}