{"title":"« On n'a pas le temps d'aider les élèves en difficulté ! »","authors":"S. Broccolichi, S. Garcia","doi":"10.3917/soco.123.0051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.123.0051","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48984519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entre tri gestionnaire et tri professionnel","authors":"C. Gabarro","doi":"10.3917/soco.123.0079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.123.0079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44526437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"En lutte","authors":"Collectif en soutien aux universitaires et é","doi":"10.3917/soco.123.0191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.123.0191","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47496143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction. Des agents publics, des usagers et des réformes","authors":"S. Garcia, Jean-Marie Pillon","doi":"10.3917/soco.123.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.123.0005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48875302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Le public en faire-valoir. La sélection des bénéficiaires du pro bono par les multinationales du droit en France et aux États-Unis","authors":"Charles Bosvieux-Onyekwelu","doi":"10.3917/soco.123.0111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.123.0111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45725472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EnglishThe April 14, 2011 police custody reform represents an unprecedented situation of one-third penetration into what was previously a police lock-up: suspects now have the right to receive a lawyer’s assistance during police questioning, although his or her power is legally limited. In practical terms, this reform means that police know-how, skills and autonomy are now subject to the control of these legal professionals. Drawing on a four-month ethnographic survey of several police services, this article proposes to observe whether and how police officers are uniting against this reform. Admittedly, there is a speech of spontaneous rejection of the lawyer by the police. However, the opposition between police officers and lawyers is not fixed, but depends on the positions that police officers and lawyers occupy in their respective institutions and the differentiated uses they make of police custody. francaisLa reforme de la garde a vue du 14 avril 2011 constitue une situation inedite de presence d’un tiers dans ce qui constituait jusque-la un huis clos policier puisqu’elle autorise la presence de l’avocat aux cotes du garde a vue pendant l’interrogatoire policier, meme si sa marge de manœuvre est juridiquement limitee. Les savoirfaire, les savoir-etre et l’autonomie policiers sont desormais soumis au controle de ces professionnels du droit. A partir d’une enquete ethnographique dans plusieurs services de police, on observe « si » et « comment » les policiers font corps contre cette intrusion d’un tiers. S’il existe bien un discours policier de rejet des avocats, les frontieres entre ces deux groupes professionnels ne sont pas pour autant figees. Elles dependent des positions des policiers et des avocats dans leur institution respective et des usages differencies qu’ils font de la garde a vue.
{"title":"S'opposer ou se servir","authors":"Adélaïde Bargeau","doi":"10.3917/soco.122.0077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.122.0077","url":null,"abstract":"EnglishThe April 14, 2011 police custody reform represents an unprecedented situation of one-third penetration into what was previously a police lock-up: suspects now have the right to receive a lawyer’s assistance during police questioning, although his or her power is legally limited. In practical terms, this reform means that police know-how, skills and autonomy are now subject to the control of these legal professionals. Drawing on a four-month ethnographic survey of several police services, this article proposes to observe whether and how police officers are uniting against this reform. Admittedly, there is a speech of spontaneous rejection of the lawyer by the police. However, the opposition between police officers and lawyers is not fixed, but depends on the positions that police officers and lawyers occupy in their respective institutions and the differentiated uses they make of police custody. francaisLa reforme de la garde a vue du 14 avril 2011 constitue une situation inedite de presence d’un tiers dans ce qui constituait jusque-la un huis clos policier puisqu’elle autorise la presence de l’avocat aux cotes du garde a vue pendant l’interrogatoire policier, meme si sa marge de manœuvre est juridiquement limitee. Les savoirfaire, les savoir-etre et l’autonomie policiers sont desormais soumis au controle de ces professionnels du droit. A partir d’une enquete ethnographique dans plusieurs services de police, on observe « si » et « comment » les policiers font corps contre cette intrusion d’un tiers. S’il existe bien un discours policier de rejet des avocats, les frontieres entre ces deux groupes professionnels ne sont pas pour autant figees. Elles dependent des positions des policiers et des avocats dans leur institution respective et des usages differencies qu’ils font de la garde a vue.","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42941541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EnglishSince the hospitals in France have been rebuild after Word War II as open institutions, several questions have arisen concerning the equality of treatment among their patients, the existence of different kinds of medicine they propose, and different kind of trajectories between their patients. To address this question, this text uses a fieldwork in a geriatric hospital ward. It uses qualitative methods like ethnography as well as quantitative methods like sequence analysis and logistic regression. It shows that different kind of trajectories still exist, depending of the social class of the patients. A first differentiation is along health lines, as well as high and low social classes. A second differentiation occurs within low classes. francaisDepuis la creation a partir de la Seconde Guerre mondiale d’une institution ouverte a toutes les classes, se pose la question de la persistance eventuelle de differenciations sociales au sein de l’hopital, de l’existence de differents types de medecine et de differentes carrieres de patients et filieres de soin. Afin d’y repondre avec des donnees recentes et une methode renouvelee, une enquete a ete realisee dans un service de geriatrie. Elle mobilise des methodes qualitatives (ethnographie) et quantitatives (analyse de trajectoires, regression logistique). Elle montre la persistance de filieres de soin differenciees selon des criteres sanitaires et sociaux, d’une part entre classes dominantes et classes populaires, d’autre part au sein des classes populaires.
{"title":"Les inégalités sociales de santé à l'hôpital aujourd'hui","authors":"N. Belorgey","doi":"10.3917/soco.122.0127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.122.0127","url":null,"abstract":"EnglishSince the hospitals in France have been rebuild after Word War II as open institutions, several questions have arisen concerning the equality of treatment among their patients, the existence of different kinds of medicine they propose, and different kind of trajectories between their patients. To address this question, this text uses a fieldwork in a geriatric hospital ward. It uses qualitative methods like ethnography as well as quantitative methods like sequence analysis and logistic regression. It shows that different kind of trajectories still exist, depending of the social class of the patients. A first differentiation is along health lines, as well as high and low social classes. A second differentiation occurs within low classes. francaisDepuis la creation a partir de la Seconde Guerre mondiale d’une institution ouverte a toutes les classes, se pose la question de la persistance eventuelle de differenciations sociales au sein de l’hopital, de l’existence de differents types de medecine et de differentes carrieres de patients et filieres de soin. Afin d’y repondre avec des donnees recentes et une methode renouvelee, une enquete a ete realisee dans un service de geriatrie. Elle mobilise des methodes qualitatives (ethnographie) et quantitatives (analyse de trajectoires, regression logistique). Elle montre la persistance de filieres de soin differenciees selon des criteres sanitaires et sociaux, d’une part entre classes dominantes et classes populaires, d’autre part au sein des classes populaires.","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43094372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recours en excès de pouvoir devant le Conseil d’État","authors":"","doi":"10.3917/soco.122.0189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/soco.122.0189","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35270,"journal":{"name":"Societes Contemporaines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47316452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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