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Fuzzy multi-objective collaborative evaluation for business process family configuration 业务流程族配置的模糊多目标协同评价
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60228-9
Hong-xia ZHANG , Rong-heng LIN , Bin-bin HUANG , Xiao-mei QI

Business process families provide a unified representation of the possible business processes of a specific domain for rapid developments. The configuration of business process families depends on a group of stakeholders' requirements. However, multi-stakeholders' quality requirements and their priorities have been frequently neglected during business process configurations. In this paper, we introduce the collaborative configuration process and define the fuzzy multi-stakeholder evaluation model. Then fuzzy multi-objective collaborative evaluation method is presented to balance stakeholders' quality requirements and their preferences. The fuzzy collaborative evaluation method is divided into two stages, which consider both the important degree of each stakeholder and the weight of each objective. At last, an application is demonstrated to show the feasibility of the method.

业务流程族为快速开发提供了特定领域的可能业务流程的统一表示。业务流程族的配置依赖于一组涉众的需求。然而,在业务流程配置过程中,多涉众的质量需求及其优先级经常被忽略。本文引入了协同配置过程,定义了模糊多利益相关者评价模型。在此基础上,提出了模糊多目标协同评价方法来平衡利益相关者的质量需求和偏好。将模糊协同评价方法分为两个阶段,分别考虑各利益相关者的重要程度和各目标的权重。最后,通过实例验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
A method for polarization scattering parameter measurement and calibration based on vector network analyzer 基于矢量网络分析仪的偏振散射参数测量与标定方法
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60195-8
Hong-bo KANG , Chu-feng HU

With the aid of vector network analyzer (VNA), a relatively simple polarization scattering matrix (PSM) measurement system is constructed in an anechoic chamber. Four antennas with different polarization are connected for dual-channel measurement, then the PSM parameters and the frequency-amplitude characteristic can be obtained, finally the calibration is completed with three known model, with the help of metal disc, a vertical dihedral and a dihedral rotated at 22.5°, a polarization scattering matrix of a ball is measured in the experiment, The results show that polarization purity of the system reaches 25 dB without calibration, and can be better than 40 dB after that. Moreover, the system is easy to achieve.

借助矢量网络分析仪(VNA),在暗室中构建了一个相对简单的偏振散射矩阵(PSM)测量系统。连接4根不同极化的天线进行双通道测量,得到PSM参数和频幅特性,最后用已知的3种模型完成校准,借助金属圆盘、垂直二面体和旋转22.5°的二面体,在实验中测量了一个球的极化散射矩阵,结果表明,无需校准,系统的极化纯度可达25 dB。在那之后可以超过40分贝。此外,该系统易于实现。
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引用次数: 2
An automatically privacy setting algorithm based on Rasch model 基于Rasch模型的自动隐私设置算法
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60227-7
Yong-hao GU

In the application of mobile network and internet of things (IOT), users often set sensitive information to avoid the privacy disclosing. But sometimes users are not sure whether or not to set the sensitive information open or which item should be set open. An automatically privacy setting algorithm based on Rasch model with new parameters is proposed to solve the privacy settings automatically. The proposed algorithm statistically analyses the collected users' settings information and get the summary of each user's privacy rate and privacy settings. So, new users with their privacy concern levels can find the closest privacy rate and their best privacy settings in the summary table.

在移动网络和物联网(IOT)的应用中,用户经常设置敏感信息以避免隐私泄露。但有时用户不确定是否将敏感信息设置为打开或应将哪些项设置为打开。为了自动解决隐私设置问题,提出了一种基于Rasch模型的带有新参数的隐私自动设置算法。该算法对收集到的用户设置信息进行统计分析,得到每个用户的隐私率和隐私设置的汇总。因此,具有其隐私关注级别的新用户可以在汇总表中找到最接近的隐私率和最佳隐私设置。
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引用次数: 0
Research on PMD compensation in high-speed optical fiber communication network 高速光纤通信网络中PMD补偿的研究
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60203-4
Xu-hui WANG, Zhao-dan WANG, Xiong-jian LIANG

In order to overcome imperfections in manufacturing process, mechanical stress or temperature which can cause birefringence with difference in the phase and group velocities of the two orthogonal polarized modes, a new adaptive polarization mode dispersion (PMD) compensation method in 80 Gbit/s optical communication is proposed. In the experiment of this paper, through the control of digital signal processor (DSP), the dithering particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to extract the best degree of polarization (DOP), the DOP is utilized to compensate three stage PMD of optical fiber. The experiment results show that the high speed polarization monitoring unit seriously decreases the polarization monitoring time for adaptive PMD compensation and makes the PMD compensation system work effectively.

为了克服制造工艺缺陷、机械应力或温度等因素导致的两种正交偏振模相速度和群速度差异引起的双折射,提出了一种80gbit /s光通信中偏振模色散(PMD)自适应补偿方法。在本文的实验中,通过数字信号处理器(DSP)的控制,采用抖动粒子群优化(PSO)算法提取最佳偏振度(DOP),利用DOP补偿光纤的三级PMD。实验结果表明,高速偏振监测单元大大缩短了自适应PMD补偿的偏振监测时间,使PMD补偿系统有效工作。
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引用次数: 1
Autoregressive-based online backup scheme for small files 基于自动回归的小文件在线备份方案
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60223-X
Peng-di YE , Wen-bin YAO , Xiao-yong LI

Reduce backup window with lower system overheads is a challenge for backup system in massive small files environment. In this article, a new autoregressive-based online backup scheme for small files (ABBSF) is presented to achieve the goal by enhancing the utilization ratio of bandwidth resource in normal times. ABBSF exploits single transfer pattern and package transfer pattern to deal with small files. ABBSF employs single transfer to send one small file to the backup side periodically, and collects the network situation in this procedure. According to these network performance information, it builds autoregressive-based model for predicting available network bandwidth in the next period. Meanwhile, it provides predictive step length control to make more utilization of predictive model for maintaining low system overheads. On the basis of prediction, ABBSF makes appropriate transfer policy for package transfer. Finally, it employs package transfer to pack several files and sent them to the backup side. Experiments show that ABBSF has a good performance of prediction with relatively low system overheads to make full use of network bandwidth when backup small files.

在低系统开销的情况下减少备份窗口是海量小文件环境下备份系统面临的挑战。本文提出了一种新的基于自回归的小文件在线备份方案(ABBSF),通过提高带宽资源在正常情况下的利用率来实现这一目标。ABBSF利用单传输模式和包传输模式来处理小文件。ABBSF采用单次传输的方式,周期性地向备份端发送一个小文件,并在此过程中采集网络情况。根据这些网络性能信息,建立基于自回归的模型,预测下一时间段的可用网络带宽。同时,提供预测步长控制,使预测模型得到更好的利用,保持较低的系统开销。ABBSF在预测的基础上,为包的传输制定合适的传输策略。最后,采用包传输将多个文件打包并发送到备份端。实验表明,ABBSF在备份小文件时具有较好的预测性能,系统开销较低,可以充分利用网络带宽。
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引用次数: 0
A practical physical network coding scheme over hybrid field 一种实用的混合场物理网络编码方案
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60224-1
Jian-jun HAO, Yi-jun GUO, Guang-xin YUE, Jian-feng LI

Physical layer network coding (PNC) exploits the broadcast nature of wireless channels to obtain transmission efficiency gains over traditional network coding schemes. Nevertheless, most PNC schemes are proposed for the two-way relay network where a terminal node is not only a source but also a destination. This paper proposes a joint network coding and modulation (JNCM) scheme under a more general one-way relay network. The JNCM scheme is operated over hybrid field. It is able to adjust its transmission rate according to the channel condition, and enables a reliable transmission of different throughput under different signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The proposed scheme achieves a better transmission efficiency than the PNC scheme based on the structure codes and a better symbol error rate (SER) performance than the complex field network coding. The excellent performances of JNCM are proved by our simulation results.

物理层网络编码(PNC)利用无线信道的广播特性来获得比传统网络编码方案更高的传输效率。然而,大多数PNC方案都是针对双向中继网络提出的,其中终端节点既是源节点也是目的节点。提出了一种通用的单向中继网络下的联合网络编码与调制(JNCM)方案。JNCM方案在混合场上运行。它能够根据信道情况调整传输速率,在不同信噪比下实现不同吞吐量的可靠传输。该方案比基于结构码的PNC方案具有更高的传输效率,比复杂场网络编码具有更好的误码率性能。仿真结果证明了JNCM的优良性能。
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引用次数: 2
Parameter estimation of chirp signals based on fractional Fourier transform 基于分数阶傅里叶变换的啁啾信号参数估计
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60213-7
Hong-xin ZHANG , Hong-da LIU , Si CHEN , Ying ZHANG , Xu-ying WANG

The purpose of this project is to implement the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) on chirp signals and realize the detection and parameter estimation of different chirp signals. In the application of FrFT, pre-estimated method is proposed in this paper to improve the speed of peak searching in the parameter estimation, and suitable dimensional normalization method is selected. So that, a faster and more effective pre-estimation searching method is proposed, and the parameters such as the frequency modulation slope, center frequency, and amplitude can be estimated at the same time. From the simulation results, the estimation of parameters for multi-components chirp signals can be actualized based on FrFt, and the mixed signals can be identified successfully.

本课题的目的是对啁啾信号进行分数阶傅里叶变换(FrFT),实现对不同啁啾信号的检测和参数估计。在FrFT的应用中,提出了预估计方法来提高参数估计中的峰值搜索速度,并选择了合适的维数归一化方法。为此,提出了一种更快、更有效的预估计搜索方法,可以同时估计出调频斜率、中心频率和幅值等参数。仿真结果表明,该方法可以实现多分量啁啾信号的参数估计,并能成功地识别混合信号。
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引用次数: 7
New IPv4/IPv6 transition solution for data center 新的数据中心IPv4/IPv6转换解决方案
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60226-5
Qin ZHAO, Yan MA

Since IPv4 address space is already depleted and many IPv6 trial networks have been verified successfully, it is urgent to deploy IPv6 commercial networks in large scale. Most Internet applications or services are still based on IPv4 protocol only. The intercommunication between IPv6 hosts and IPv4 services is needed. Besides, even if IPv6 backbones are built up overnight, there will be many IPv4 islands isolated by IPv6 oceans. IPv4 hosts will have great difficulty to access IPv4 contents in Internet data centers (IDC) when scheduled by the global server load balancer of content delivery network (CDN). This paper proposes a new IDC IPv4/IPv6 transition solution to solve these problems. It has been deployed in IPv6 campus network and provides IPv6 users with IPv4 contents from CDN based on IPv4.

由于IPv4地址空间已经耗尽,而且许多IPv6试验网络已经验证成功,因此迫切需要大规模部署IPv6商用网络。大多数互联网应用程序或服务仍然只基于IPv4协议。IPv6主机需要与IPv4业务互通。此外,即使IPv6骨干网在一夜之间建成,也会有许多被IPv6海洋隔离的IPv4孤岛。在内容分发网络(CDN)的全球服务器负载均衡器的调度下,IPv4主机访问IDC (Internet data centers)中的IPv4内容会遇到很大的困难。针对这些问题,本文提出了一种新的IDC IPv4/IPv6过渡方案。目前已部署在IPv6校园网中,通过基于IPv4的CDN向IPv6用户提供IPv4内容。
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引用次数: 0
Secure solution of trusted Internet of things base on TCM 基于TCM的可信物联网安全解决方案
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60222-8
Qiu-xin WU, Han LI

This paper firstly analyzes the background of the Internet of things (IoT) and describes the trusted computing technologies concept about trusted cryptography modules (TCM), then describes its basic hierarchy and gives a basic security model based on a simple IoT system. And based on this security model, a secure solution of trusted IoT has been built by using the TCM-based technology, and it covers secure boot, secure storage, platform metrics and trusted reports, key functions, and then gives the protocol design with these functions. After analysis results, the solution can provide safeguard of security and trustworthy for their development and application.

本文首先分析了物联网(IoT)的背景,描述了可信加密模块(TCM)的可信计算技术概念,然后描述了可信加密模块的基本层次结构,给出了基于简单物联网系统的基本安全模型。在此安全模型的基础上,利用基于tcm的技术构建了可信物联网的安全解决方案,包括安全启动、安全存储、平台指标和可信报告、关键功能,并给出了实现这些功能的协议设计。分析结果表明,该方案可为其开发和应用提供安全可靠的保障。
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引用次数: 10
Invertible entanglement matching method in probabilitic teleportation 概率隐形传态中的可逆纠缠匹配方法
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1005-8885(13)60210-1
Mei-xia ZHAO

This paper proposes an invertible entanglement matching method to realize an optimal probabilitic teleportation by introducing an auxiliary quantum channel. This requires the channel parameter matrix (CPM) of the auxiliary quantum channel to be equal to the invertible matrix of CPM of the transmission channel. By using this method, the probability of successful teleportation is more than 1/2.

本文提出了一种可逆纠缠匹配方法,通过引入辅助量子信道实现最优概率隐形传态。这就要求辅助量子信道的信道参数矩阵(CPM)等于传输信道的CPM的可逆矩阵。使用这种方法,隐形传态成功的概率大于1/2。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications
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