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Graft Infections After Abdominal Closure With Polytetrafleuroethylene Graft in Neonates 新生儿聚四氟乙烯封腹术后移植物感染
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2021.50469
Bilge Gördü, T. Soyer, Ozlem Boybeyi Turer, F. Tanyel
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引用次数: 0
Gastric Duplication Cyst: A Rare Case Report 胃重复囊肿1例报告
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2021.70446
V. Avcı, Ramazan Çelik, Mesur Özgökçe
Duplication cysts are developmental anomalies of gastrointestinal tract that can occur at any level from the oral cavity to the rectum, and are extremely rare in the stomach. Most patients show symptom and findings in the first year of life. The most common symptom and findings are abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, anemia, weight loss and palpable mass. In this study, a gastric duplication cyst was presented in an 11-month-old patient.
重复囊肿是胃肠道的发育异常,可发生在从口腔到直肠的任何层次,在胃中极为罕见。大多数患者在生命的第一年就表现出症状和发现。最常见的症状和表现是腹痛、恶心、呕吐、贫血、体重减轻和可触及的肿块。在这项研究中,一个11个月大的病人出现了胃重复囊肿。
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引用次数: 0
İlkokul çağındaki çocuklarda enürezis ve enürezise etkisi olan faktörler Ilkokulçağındakiçocuklarda enürezis ve enüre zise etkisi olan faktörler
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.93357
M. Göksu, Ş. K. Özel, M. Koç, Ahmet Kazez
INTRODUCTION: With this study, it was aimed to reveal the frequency of monosymptomatic enuresis (MSE) and factors affecting MSE in school children aged 7-12 years in Elazığ city. METHODS: In our study, a total of 1888 students, including 945 boys and 943 girls aged between 7-12, were included with the simple random sampling method. In our study, a questionnaire containing factors that might affect enuresis was used. Detailed histories of all cases were taken, physical examinations and laboratory examinations were performed. The findings were evaluated by the chi-square test. RESULTS: MSE was detected in 352 (18.6%) of 1888 students. The frequency of MSE in boys was 20.8% (n=197) and 16.4% (n=155) in girls (P=0.044). The rate of MSE was higher in children with a family history of epilepsy (6.8%) compared to those without (3.4%) (P=0.013). The monthly income level of families of enuretic children is below the minimum wage in 53.1% (n=186), between the minimum wage and twice its amount in 34.9% (n=122), and more than twice the minimum wage in 12.0% (n=42) of the families. (P=0.027). MSE was present in 18.8% of circumcised and 27.2% of non-circumcised children. Cardiac murmur was found in 4.3% of enuretic and 0.3% of nonenuretic patients (P=0.001). Inguinal hernia enuresis was detected in 0.6%, of enuretic, and in 0.2% (P=0.001) of nonenuretic, patients. While undescended testicular was found in 1.7% of enuretic, and in 0.1% of nonenuretic patients (P=0.001). Sacral hair growth, dermal sinus, and hyperpigmentation was encountered in 11.7% of enuretic children (P=0.001). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It has been understood that the incidence of MSE is higher in Elazig Province, according to the literature. While the frequency of enuresis decreased in circumcised patients, an inverse relationship was detected between income level and enuresis. It was determined that enuresis decreased school success. In addition, enuresis is more common with pathologies such as family history of epilepsy, cardiac murmur, inguinal hernia, undescended testicle, sacral hair growth, dermal sinus and hyperpigmentation.
前言:本研究旨在了解Elazığ市7-12岁学龄儿童单症状性遗尿(MSE)的发生率及影响因素。方法:采用简单随机抽样的方法,对7 ~ 12岁的在校学生1888人进行调查,其中男生945人,女生943人。在我们的研究中,我们使用了一份包含可能影响遗尿的因素的问卷。对所有病例进行详细的病史记录、体格检查和实验室检查。结果用卡方检验进行评价。结果:1888名学生中有352人(18.6%)检出MSE。男孩MSE发生率为20.8% (n=197),女孩为16.4% (n=155) (P=0.044)。有癫痫家族史儿童的MSE发生率(6.8%)高于无癫痫家族史儿童(3.4%)(P=0.013)。有遗尿症儿童的家庭月收入水平低于最低工资的占53.1% (n=186),在最低工资和最低工资的两倍之间的占34.9% (n=122),超过最低工资两倍的占12.0% (n=42)。(P = 0.027)。18.8%的包皮环切儿童和27.2%的未包皮环切儿童存在MSE。4.3%的遗尿患者和0.3%的非遗尿患者存在心脏杂音(P=0.001)。腹股沟疝遗尿在0.6%的尿毒症患者和0.2%的非尿毒症患者中被检测到(P=0.001)。而在有遗尿症的患者中,有1.7%的患者发现睾丸未降,而在无遗尿症的患者中,有0.1%的患者发现睾丸未降(P=0.001)。11.7%的遗尿儿童出现骶骨毛生长、真皮窦和色素沉着(P=0.001)。讨论与结论:根据文献,MSE的发病率在Elazig省较高。虽然包皮环切术患者的遗尿频率下降,但发现收入水平与遗尿呈反比关系。据确定,遗尿会降低学业成绩。此外,遗尿多见于癫痫家族史、心脏杂音、腹股沟疝、睾丸隐睾、骶毛生长、真皮窦和色素沉着等病理。
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引用次数: 0
The role of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and cremaster muscle in the etiology of undescended testis 降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)和乳突肌在隐睾病因学中的作用
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.86086
M. A. Özen, H. M. Mutus, E. Zemheri, H. Okur, Ç. Durakbaşa
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引用次数: 0
Iatrogenic anemia hypovolemia and blood and blood product transfusion requirement with phlebotomy in surgical newborns 外科新生儿采血时医源性贫血、低血容量和血液及血液制品输血需求
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.37790
Olga Devrim Ayvaz, A. Celayir
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 pandemic and pediatric surgery COVID-19大流行和儿科外科
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.62333
O. Bosnalı, B. Tander
Since December 2019, when it was first reported as an atypical pneumonia with unknown source, our general knowledge on SARS CoV-2 or commonly known as COVID-19 is accumulating and changing day by day. COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected the globe and global healthca- re systems, health institutions and associated co-workers. To date, several reports, papers and guidelines published to discuss how to diagnose and treat this condition and how to surgeons or operating room crew should act pre- per- and post-operatively during such a pandemic. In this paper, we discuss the preventive measures and precautions that should take during COVID-19 pandemic in pediatric surgery have been evaluated, not only for children who needs prompt and proper emergency surgery but also for the patients’ and health workers’ safety. We reviewed current literature in terms of international published papers, recommendations, algorithms and Ministry of Health guidelines based on Scientific Committee Study. According the current data, we compiled Pre-operative and Per-operative guide and recommendations for Pediatric Surgeons to be follow during COVID-19 pandemic. Keeping in mind that children with COVID-19 infection might be asymptomatic; postponing the elective procedures and right decision making between emergent/urgent and elective procedu- res, preoperative preparation, accurate use of protective equipment, careful selection of surgical materials and operative methods are the key elements for patients’ an surgical team’s safety.
自2019年12月首次报道为来源不明的非典型肺炎以来,我们对SARS - CoV-2或通常称为COVID-19的一般知识日益积累和变化。2019冠状病毒病大流行对全球和全球卫生系统、卫生机构和相关工作人员产生了不利影响。迄今为止,已经发表了几份报告、论文和指南,讨论如何诊断和治疗这种疾病,以及外科医生或手术室工作人员在这种大流行期间应如何在术前和术后采取行动。本文探讨了小儿外科在COVID-19大流行期间应采取的预防措施和注意事项,不仅是为了儿童需要及时适当的急诊手术,也是为了患者和医务人员的安全。我们从国际上发表的论文、建议、算法和基于科学委员会研究的卫生部指南等方面回顾了目前的文献。根据现有数据,我们编制了COVID-19大流行期间儿科外科医生术前和术中应遵循的指南和建议。请记住,感染COVID-19的儿童可能没有症状;推迟择期手术,正确选择急诊/紧急与择期手术,做好术前准备,正确使用防护装备,慎重选择手术材料和手术方法,是保证患者和手术团队安全的关键因素。
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引用次数: 1
Perfore primer intestinal lenfoma: Olgu sunumu [意大利语
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.64325
Tugay Tartar, Mehmet Yusuf Sarı, Adile Ferda Daglı, Mehmet Saraç, Ünal Bakal, Ahmet Kazez
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引用次数: 0
Functional constipation frequency and prominent etiological factors in a primary school in Diyarbakır Diyarbakır某小学功能性便秘发生率及主要病因分析
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.75983
M. Asena, Tülin Öztaş
INTRODUCTION: Functional constipation is a frequently seen gastrointestinal problem in childhood. Rome IV criteria have been proposed in recent years for the diagnosis of functional constipation. The objective of this study is to evaluate frequency of functional constipation in primary school children using the Rome IV criteria and to evaluate the factors associated with functional constipation. METHODS: A primary school was chosen in the center of Diyarbakır Province was chosen between January 2019 and February 2019 for a prospective cross-sectional epidemiological study. A total of 535 cases aged 6-10 years were included in the study. Data collection forms consisting of three parts were distributed to 1.000 students. In the first part, age, gender, height, weight, maternal education level, family economic level were evaluated. In the second part, the habit of eating, participating in physical activities, the time spent sitting in front of TV or computer, delaying the need to use toilet voluntarily, and in the third section, the criteria of Rome IV and the use of the school toilet were questioned. RESULTS: The incidence of functional constipation according to the Rome IV criteria was 24.8 percent. No statistically significant relationship was determined in respect of age, gender, body mass index, maternal education level, family economic level, physical activity or time spent on watching television. There was a statistically significant relationship between consumption of few vegetables and fruits, food with very low fiber content and not using school toilets and functional constipation (p<0.05). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Functional constipation is more common in primary school children who have low consumption of vegetables and fruits and who do not use the school toilet.
简介:功能性便秘是儿童时期常见的胃肠问题。近年来提出了功能性便秘诊断的罗马标准。本研究的目的是使用Rome IV标准评估小学生功能性便秘的频率,并评估与功能性便秘相关的因素。方法:于2019年1月至2019年2月在Diyarbakır省中部选取一所小学进行前瞻性横断面流行病学研究。研究共纳入535例6-10岁儿童。向1000名学生发放了三部分数据收集表。第一部分对年龄、性别、身高、体重、母亲文化程度、家庭经济水平进行评价。在第二部分,饮食习惯,参加体育活动,坐在电视或电脑前的时间,推迟自愿使用厕所的需要,在第三部分,罗马IV的标准和学校厕所的使用情况受到质疑。结果:根据Rome IV标准功能性便秘发生率为24.8%。年龄、性别、体重指数、母亲受教育程度、家庭经济水平、体育活动或看电视的时间没有统计学上的显著关系。少吃蔬菜水果、纤维含量极低的食物、不使用学校厕所与功能性便秘的关系有统计学意义(p<0.05)。讨论与结论:功能性便秘在蔬菜水果摄入量低和不使用学校厕所的小学生中更为常见。
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引用次数: 0
Üç boyutlu biyo-üretim: İlk izlenimlerimiz ve Çocuk Cerrahisindeki potansiyeli 三维生物制品:我们在儿童外科的第一印象和潜力
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.78095
Emil Mammadov, Ersin Aytaç, A. Türk, Nurullah Akkaya, Gorkem Say, Berkalp Yılmaz, Gokhan Burge, Tolga Yirtici, Ertunç Kırgül
Objective: The objective of the study was to design and produce a 3D bioprinter and to evaluate its potential uses in the field of Pediatric Surgery. The design and production of the device whose coordinates could be given with computer-controlled code and having the ability to move in three axes and print the contents of the cartridge on the stationary print bed were realized at the university 3D design and printing laboratories. The Ferret programming language was used for programming and exterior design was made according to the standard laminar cabin dimensions. A 20% gelatin (Sigma Aldrich, MI, USA) solution was used for three-dimensional bioprinting tests. For test bioprints scaffold model used in the field of tissue engineering, for open wound experimental dressing model and for organ-like structures ear model were selected. Scaffold structure was designed with Solidworks (Dassault Systemes,Velizy-Villacoublay, FR) software and open wound experimental dressing model was designed in Fusion360 (Autodesk, CA, USA) software. As an organ-like model, the ear structure has been segmented from the computed tomography images with Synapse3D (Fujifilm, Tokyo, JP) software and converted into “.stl” file. Our device was produced as a machine that can move in the x, y and z axes and can press the sterile syringe contents into the Petri dish in three dimensions. The three-dimensional prints of the scaffold, the experimental wound dressing model obtained from the wound photo and organ model obtained from the CT scan were successfully bioprinted. We think that three-dimensional bioprinters have a great potential in tissue engineering studies in the field of pediatric surgery and will add a brand-new dimension to our research capabilities. We conceive that recurrent cases of hypospadias which especially need tissue reinforcement, diaphragmatic and anterior abdominal wall defects seem to be the primary areas of study.
目的:本研究的目的是设计和生产一种3D生物打印机,并评估其在儿科外科领域的潜在用途。该装置的坐标可以用计算机控制的代码给出,具有三轴移动的能力,并能在固定的打印床上打印墨盒的内容,该装置的设计和生产是在大学的3D设计和打印实验室实现的。使用Ferret编程语言进行编程,并根据标准层流客舱尺寸进行外部设计。20%明胶(Sigma Aldrich, MI, USA)溶液用于三维生物打印测试。用于组织工程领域的试验性生物打印支架模型、开放性创面实验敷料模型和类器官结构耳模型。支架结构采用Solidworks (Dassault Systemes,Velizy-Villacoublay, FR)软件设计,开放性创面实验敷料模型采用Fusion360 (Autodesk, CA, USA)软件设计。耳结构作为器官样模型,使用Synapse3D (Fujifilm, Tokyo, JP)软件从计算机断层图像中分割并转换为“。stl文件”。我们的设备是一种可以在x, y和z轴上移动的机器,可以在三维上将无菌注射器内容物压入培养皿中。成功打印了支架的三维打印件、伤口照片获得的实验性伤口敷料模型和CT扫描获得的器官模型。我们认为三维生物打印机在小儿外科领域的组织工程研究中具有很大的潜力,将为我们的研究能力增加一个全新的维度。我们认为,复发病例的尿道下裂,特别是需要组织加固,膈和前腹壁缺陷似乎是研究的主要领域。
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引用次数: 0
Approach to hemorrhoid in children: Retrospective evaluation of our patients 儿童痔疮的治疗方法:对我们患者的回顾性评价
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/jtaps.2020.24381
Fatma Saraç
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Cocuk Cerrahisi Dergisi
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