Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4014
Priskalia D Flores, Simon S Padji, Gratiana Sama
The purpose of this study was to find out the forms of humor in a stand-up comedy video titled "Somasi". It used the humor theory proposed by Martin to support this analysis. This study used the descriptive-qualitative method. The results of this study showed that the comics' utterances contain several forms of humor. These types include jokes, spontaneous conversational humor consisting of sarcasm, satire, overstatement and understatement, self-deprecation, ridicule, answers to rhetorical questions, and clever answers to serious statements.
{"title":"HUMOR IN DEDDY’S CORBUZIER “SOMASI”","authors":"Priskalia D Flores, Simon S Padji, Gratiana Sama","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4014","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to find out the forms of humor in a stand-up comedy video titled \"Somasi\". It used the humor theory proposed by Martin to support this analysis. This study used the descriptive-qualitative method. The results of this study showed that the comics' utterances contain several forms of humor. These types include jokes, spontaneous conversational humor consisting of sarcasm, satire, overstatement and understatement, self-deprecation, ridicule, answers to rhetorical questions, and clever answers to serious statements.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"88 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140238117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4016
Fibrianto Ambat, Gratiana Sama, F. M. Separ
This study aimed at explain the types of hyponymy found in Kate Chopin’s selected short stories. Semantic theory and hyponymy approach was used to answer the problem of study. This study used qualitative method. The data were taken of sentence by Kate Chopin selected short stories. The results of this study indicate that there are fifty three of hyponymy with fifteen superordinate it’s grouped in the types of hyponymy found in short stories by Kate Chopin. The types of hyponymy are taxonomic, functional, and collective: singular, heterogeneous stuffs, and collective: plural. Also fifteen superordinate are male, female, number, color, cloth, appearance, tell, see, time distance, size, occupation, part of body, water, and season.
{"title":"HYPONYMY FOUND IN KATE CHOPIN’S SELECTED SHORT STORIES","authors":"Fibrianto Ambat, Gratiana Sama, F. M. Separ","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4016","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at explain the types of hyponymy found in Kate Chopin’s selected short stories. Semantic theory and hyponymy approach was used to answer the problem of study. This study used qualitative method. The data were taken of sentence by Kate Chopin selected short stories. The results of this study indicate that there are fifty three of hyponymy with fifteen superordinate it’s grouped in the types of hyponymy found in short stories by Kate Chopin. The types of hyponymy are taxonomic, functional, and collective: singular, heterogeneous stuffs, and collective: plural. Also fifteen superordinate are male, female, number, color, cloth, appearance, tell, see, time distance, size, occupation, part of body, water, and season.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"61 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140239715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4011
Agnesia D Nabar, Marianus W. Liru, Maksimilianus Doi
The aims of this study were to determine the types of bullying experienced by the main character and would find out the impact on the mental health of the main character as a result of this bullying behavior in the film The Fat Boy Chronicles. The research method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method. This study used bullying theory by Alen and Freud to analyze the data, and a psychological approach was also used in this study. The writer used the library method to find the theory and data needed for this thesis. The primary data consist from the film The Fat Boy Chronicles. Secondary data consist from books, articles, journals, dictionaries and theses The results of this study answer two problems of the study. First, the writer can find out the types of bullying experienced by the main character in the film. There are three typesof bullying that the writer found in this film, namely physical bullying, verbal bullying and emotional bullying. Second, the writer is able to find out the impact that occurred on mental health, namely anxiety and depression, self-esteem and self-identity, isolation.
{"title":"THE PORTRAYAL OF BULLYING IN FILM THE FAT BOY CHRONICLES (PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH)","authors":"Agnesia D Nabar, Marianus W. Liru, Maksimilianus Doi","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4011","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this study were to determine the types of bullying experienced by the main character and would find out the impact on the mental health of the main character as a result of this bullying behavior in the film The Fat Boy Chronicles. The research method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method. This study used bullying theory by Alen and Freud to analyze the data, and a psychological approach was also used in this study. The writer used the library method to find the theory and data needed for this thesis. The primary data consist from the film The Fat Boy Chronicles. Secondary data consist from books, articles, journals, dictionaries and theses The results of this study answer two problems of the study. First, the writer can find out the types of bullying experienced by the main character in the film. There are three typesof bullying that the writer found in this film, namely physical bullying, verbal bullying and emotional bullying. Second, the writer is able to find out the impact that occurred on mental health, namely anxiety and depression, self-esteem and self-identity, isolation.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"121 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140238047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4015
Wihelmina A Weni, F. M. Separ, Yuliana M D K Kara, M. D. Noge
This study aimed to find out types and values of modality in Beauty and the Beast movie. In conducting this thesis, the writer used the Systemic Functional Linguistic theory by M.A.K. Halliday (2004), which focused on interpersonal function. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In obtaining the data, the writer took the data from the dialogs, which showing the phrase, clause or utterance that is used in the dialogs of character and writing down the word, phrase, or sentence that are included in the types and values of the modality. The result of this study indicates that there are found 17 utterances containing of modality which is probability, usually, obligation and inclination. Whereas values of modality are divided in three degrees which are high value, medium value, and low value the used by characters in Beauty and the Beast movie.
{"title":"MODALITY IN BEAUTY AND THE BEAST MOVIE","authors":"Wihelmina A Weni, F. M. Separ, Yuliana M D K Kara, M. D. Noge","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4015","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to find out types and values of modality in Beauty and the Beast movie. In conducting this thesis, the writer used the Systemic Functional Linguistic theory by M.A.K. Halliday (2004), which focused on interpersonal function. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In obtaining the data, the writer took the data from the dialogs, which showing the phrase, clause or utterance that is used in the dialogs of character and writing down the word, phrase, or sentence that are included in the types and values of the modality. The result of this study indicates that there are found 17 utterances containing of modality which is probability, usually, obligation and inclination. Whereas values of modality are divided in three degrees which are high value, medium value, and low value the used by characters in Beauty and the Beast movie.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140241044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4012
Salma R Sulaiman, Gratiana Sama, Maksimilianus Doi, S. P. K. Ngatu
This study aims at explore the types of translation shifts in the subtitles of the movie The Bad Guys. This research is based on Catford's theory of shifts and utilizes a qualitative descriptive method. The data collected involves translations found in the dialogues of the characters Wolf, Snake, and Diane Foxington, focusing on words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that contain shifts. The results show that all types of shifts are found in the translated text of the movie "The Bad Guys." From the 247 shifts identified, there are 9 level shifts and 238 category shifts, in which, in detail, 98 data are classified as state shifts, 9 data are classified as class shifts, 123 data are classified as unit shifts, and 8 data are classified as intra-system shifts.
{"title":"TRANSLATION SHIFT FROM ENGLISH INTO INDONESIA ON THE BAD GUYS SUBTITLING","authors":"Salma R Sulaiman, Gratiana Sama, Maksimilianus Doi, S. P. K. Ngatu","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4012","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims at explore the types of translation shifts in the subtitles of the movie The Bad Guys. This research is based on Catford's theory of shifts and utilizes a qualitative descriptive method. The data collected involves translations found in the dialogues of the characters Wolf, Snake, and Diane Foxington, focusing on words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that contain shifts. The results show that all types of shifts are found in the translated text of the movie \"The Bad Guys.\" From the 247 shifts identified, there are 9 level shifts and 238 category shifts, in which, in detail, 98 data are classified as state shifts, 9 data are classified as class shifts, 123 data are classified as unit shifts, and 8 data are classified as intra-system shifts.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"4 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140241411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4010
Heldansia Y Mbejo, Gratiana Sama, Yuliana M D K Kara, Efrida Ita
The purpose of this study is to find out the types and the functions of illocutionary acts in Marnie’s World movie. The study used theory based on Austin to classify the types of illocutionary acts, and functions of illocutionary acts based on Leech. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. In process of collecting data, the writer used several steps, as follows; firstly, watched Marnie’s World movie continuously. Secondly, wrote all utterances from Marnie’s World movie, then classified the utterance into types and functions of illocutionary acts. The results of this study showed that there are 25 utterances in which containing the 5 types and 4 functions of illocutionary acts. The types of illocutionary acts in which found in Marnie’s World movie as follows; verdictive, exercitive, commisive, behabitive, and expositive. Meanwhile, the functions are competitive, convivial, collaborative, and conflictive.
{"title":"ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS IN MARNIE’S WORLD MOVIE","authors":"Heldansia Y Mbejo, Gratiana Sama, Yuliana M D K Kara, Efrida Ita","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v10i1.4010","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to find out the types and the functions of illocutionary acts in Marnie’s World movie. The study used theory based on Austin to classify the types of illocutionary acts, and functions of illocutionary acts based on Leech. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. In process of collecting data, the writer used several steps, as follows; firstly, watched Marnie’s World movie continuously. Secondly, wrote all utterances from Marnie’s World movie, then classified the utterance into types and functions of illocutionary acts. The results of this study showed that there are 25 utterances in which containing the 5 types and 4 functions of illocutionary acts. The types of illocutionary acts in which found in Marnie’s World movie as follows; verdictive, exercitive, commisive, behabitive, and expositive. Meanwhile, the functions are competitive, convivial, collaborative, and conflictive.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"109 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140237995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-29DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3835
Sitti F Bule, Marianus W. Liru, Yuliana M D K Kara
The current study was intended to find out Sayuri’s adolescence development in Arthur Golden Memoirs of a Geisha and the influences of peers towards Sayuri’s adolescence in Arthur Golden Memoirs of a Geisha. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In analysing the data, some steps were adopted by by classifying and explaining the data based on the theories, and paraphrasing and analysing the quotations related to the problems. Based on the data analysis, there are three aspects of getting her personality, namely searching for identity; the adolescence rebellion; adolescent sexuality. The influence of peers based on two aspects, namely the relationship between peers and the interaction between peers. In their relationship, peers influence how to talk, dress, and be as a perfect woman. In their interaction, the influences occurred to build up the attitude and personality.
{"title":"THE INFLUENCES OF PEERS TOWARDS SAYURI’S ADOLESCENCE IN MEMOIRS OF A GEISHA BY ARTHUR GOLDEN","authors":"Sitti F Bule, Marianus W. Liru, Yuliana M D K Kara","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3835","url":null,"abstract":"The current study was intended to find out Sayuri’s adolescence development in Arthur Golden Memoirs of a Geisha and the influences of peers towards Sayuri’s adolescence in Arthur Golden Memoirs of a Geisha. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In analysing the data, some steps were adopted by by classifying and explaining the data based on the theories, and paraphrasing and analysing the quotations related to the problems. Based on the data analysis, there are three aspects of getting her personality, namely searching for identity; the adolescence rebellion; adolescent sexuality. The influence of peers based on two aspects, namely the relationship between peers and the interaction between peers. In their relationship, peers influence how to talk, dress, and be as a perfect woman. In their interaction, the influences occurred to build up the attitude and personality. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"19 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140409418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-29DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3836
Darius Meo, Y. L. Duka, Maksimilianus Doi
The aim of this study was to find out the types of associative meaning in proverbs in Bajawa language used by people in Doka village. There were five types of associative meaning, stylistic or social meaning, effective meaning, reflective meaning, and collocative meaning as stated by Leech (1981). This study used qualitative method to analyze the data. Collecting data adopted was that the writer is the main instrument by preparing the list of proverbs in Bajawa language used by people in Doka village, then, choosing some native speakers to complete the data. Data analysis was by classifying proverbs into five types of associative meaning. The analysis shows that there are four types associative meaning can be found on proverbs. Proverbs are used in different context. They are in birth context, wedding context, reba context, process of building the traditional house and death context, affective meaning found in proverbs of wedding context. The result shows that there are 103 proverbs used by people in Doka village. The writer found there are 65 proverbs in connotative meaning, 8 proverbs in stylistic or social, 25 proverbs in affective meaning and 5 proverbs in reflective meaning. Those proverbs are used in different context.
{"title":"ASSOCIATIVE MEANING FOUND IN PROVERBS IN BAJAWA LANGUAGE USED BY PEOPLE IN DOKA VILLAGE","authors":"Darius Meo, Y. L. Duka, Maksimilianus Doi","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3836","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to find out the types of associative meaning in proverbs in Bajawa language used by people in Doka village. There were five types of associative meaning, stylistic or social meaning, effective meaning, reflective meaning, and collocative meaning as stated by Leech (1981). This study used qualitative method to analyze the data. Collecting data adopted was that the writer is the main instrument by preparing the list of proverbs in Bajawa language used by people in Doka village, then, choosing some native speakers to complete the data. Data analysis was by classifying proverbs into five types of associative meaning. The analysis shows that there are four types associative meaning can be found on proverbs. Proverbs are used in different context. They are in birth context, wedding context, reba context, process of building the traditional house and death context, affective meaning found in proverbs of wedding context. The result shows that there are 103 proverbs used by people in Doka village. The writer found there are 65 proverbs in connotative meaning, 8 proverbs in stylistic or social, 25 proverbs in affective meaning and 5 proverbs in reflective meaning. Those proverbs are used in different context.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"3 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140414517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-29DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3833
Gregorius Sapa, Maksimilianus Doi, F. F. I. Wanggai
This study aimed at describing Othello’s deterioration in William Shakespeare’s The Moor of Venice through the intrinsic aspects of the drama. This study adopted structuralism approach and the theory of wholeness to answer the problem issued. This study used descriptive qualitative design that the data were taken from William Shakespeare the Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice edited by Alvin Kernan (1963). The results denote that Othello has flaws which lead to his deterioration. Gullible and excessive in loving his wife are the flaws that produce jealousy. Finally, without knowing the fact, Othello kills his wife, and he also kills himself after realizing the truth. The flaws of Othello are identified through plot, character, thought/theme, diction, rhythm, and spectacle.
{"title":"THE DETERIORATION OF HERO IN WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE’S OTHELLO THE MOOR OF VENICE.","authors":"Gregorius Sapa, Maksimilianus Doi, F. F. I. Wanggai","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3833","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at describing Othello’s deterioration in William Shakespeare’s The Moor of Venice through the intrinsic aspects of the drama. This study adopted structuralism approach and the theory of wholeness to answer the problem issued. This study used descriptive qualitative design that the data were taken from William Shakespeare the Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice edited by Alvin Kernan (1963). The results denote that Othello has flaws which lead to his deterioration. Gullible and excessive in loving his wife are the flaws that produce jealousy. Finally, without knowing the fact, Othello kills his wife, and he also kills himself after realizing the truth. The flaws of Othello are identified through plot, character, thought/theme, diction, rhythm, and spectacle.","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"11 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140410771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-29DOI: 10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3832
Fransiskus B Ma, Maksimilianus Doi, Marianus W. Liru
This study aimed at exploring the types of common grammatical errors are found in the students’ writing and finding out the dominant type of common grammatical errors found in students’ writing. This study used descriptive qualitative and quantitative method. The data were taken from the 21 compositions of students who took Basic Writing Class in English Letter Study Program, Faculty of Language and Literature of Flores University. Each writing has three kinds of writing. They are about family member, individual favorite object, and natural objects descriptions. The upshots of the study indicates there are 9,1% students who made errors in verb tense, 12,6% students who made errors in subject-verb agreement, 15,3% students made error in article, 4,5% students made error in preposition, 6,3% students made error in number, 4,5% students made error in pronoun, 1,8% students made error in possessive, 1,8% students made in word choice, 11,7% students made error in spelling, 19,8% students made error in word order, 7,2% students made error in capitalization, and 5,4% students made error in punctuation. The errors are caused from many factors; the students are still confused to choose the right word in a sentence because of the lack of knowledge or poor vocabularies and its use. Besides, errors happened because of their first language (Indonesian logical thinking), or we could say the learners’ mother tongue interference (interlingua source), some students tried to translate the words one by one from Indonesian language into English without paying attention to the English structure rules.
{"title":"COMMON GRAMMATICAL ERRORS FOUND IN STUDENTS’ WRITING","authors":"Fransiskus B Ma, Maksimilianus Doi, Marianus W. Liru","doi":"10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37478/lantern.v8i1.3832","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at exploring the types of common grammatical errors are found in the students’ writing and finding out the dominant type of common grammatical errors found in students’ writing. This study used descriptive qualitative and quantitative method. The data were taken from the 21 compositions of students who took Basic Writing Class in English Letter Study Program, Faculty of Language and Literature of Flores University. Each writing has three kinds of writing. They are about family member, individual favorite object, and natural objects descriptions. The upshots of the study indicates there are 9,1% students who made errors in verb tense, 12,6% students who made errors in subject-verb agreement, 15,3% students made error in article, 4,5% students made error in preposition, 6,3% students made error in number, 4,5% students made error in pronoun, 1,8% students made error in possessive, 1,8% students made in word choice, 11,7% students made error in spelling, 19,8% students made error in word order, 7,2% students made error in capitalization, and 5,4% students made error in punctuation. The errors are caused from many factors; the students are still confused to choose the right word in a sentence because of the lack of knowledge or poor vocabularies and its use. Besides, errors happened because of their first language (Indonesian logical thinking), or we could say the learners’ mother tongue interference (interlingua source), some students tried to translate the words one by one from Indonesian language into English without paying attention to the English structure rules. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":354452,"journal":{"name":"Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature","volume":"21 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140412746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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