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Acta Linguistica Petropolitana最新文献

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Numerative and numeral inflection in Ossetic 骨学中数字和数字的变形
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp23065737181147164
Ronald I. Kim
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引用次数: 1
Verbs in the Oral Speech: a Way from Lexeme to Pragmateme (from Value to Function) 口语中的动词:从词位到语位(从价值到功能)之路
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp2306573715305
N. Bogdanova-Beglarian
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引用次数: 0
Ellipsis and syntactic syncretism as compression of legal information in the Skra of Novgorod (13th–15th centuries) 省略和句法融合作为诺夫哥罗德法律信息的压缩(13 - 15世纪)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/ALP2306573716225
C. Squires
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引用次数: 0
Semantics and polysemy of causal markers: Hill Mari evidence 因果标记的语义与多义性:Hill Mari证据
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp230657371713667
T. I. Davidyuk, K. Studenikina
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引用次数: 0
Deverbal adjectives are different from regular participles: The case of Natioro (Gur) 指称性形容词不同于规则分词:
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp23065737183104129
V. Dyachkov
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引用次数: 0
People in language policy: Theory and practice of the discursive turn in sociolinguistics (comparing Russia and Western Europe) 语言政策中的人:社会语言学话语转向的理论与实践(比较俄罗斯与西欧)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/ALP2306573716324
Западной Европы, E. Khilkhanova
The article proposes a general review and comparative analysis of the theory and practices of the “turnaround to people” in the language policy in Russia and Western Europe. It looks into the theoretical and terminological specifi cs of this process while comparing the “grassroots” actors of respective language policies, the social and political context of their activities, and the linguistic ideologies behind them. Люди в языковой политике: теория и практика дискурсивного поворота... 757 The article notes an on-going change in the views on subjectivity in language policies, a turn toward greater inclusiveness, and a departure from state-centered approaches. It proposes a classifi cation of language-policy actors while pointing out the similarities and diff erences in language activism in Russia and in Western Europe. They are similar in that their language activism is developing in the urban environment; the activists are heterogeneous, predominantly young people actively applying new technologies. Russia diff ers in that its language activism has had a later start, shows a smaller scale, while the people are less prepared to take personal responsibility for and initiative in minority languages preservation. A comparison of the socio-political context of language activism in Russia and in Western Europe shows that (1) the important factors for minority languages preservation include political autonomy and a developed sense of ethnic identity, and (2) duality and inconsistency of the ethno-linguistic policy are prominent features of Russian state bodies. After a brief review of the interrelated modern linguistic ideology components such as hypertraditionalization, association of language with only the nation’s past developments, the ideology of authenticity, purism, and (Russian) monolingualism, the article highlights not only the growing importance of linguistic ideology studies, but also the ideology’s unfolding transformation toward greater liberalism and tolerance. In conclusion, the paper notes a signifi cant progress achieved by the sociolinguistic literature in its analyses and theoretical understanding of the ongoing “turnaround to people” process, while more insistent research in this fi eld is still high on the agenda. The article was prepared as a contribution toward better theoretical understanding of these problems from the macro-sociolinguistic perspective. Keywordslanguage policy, minority languages, discursive sociolinguistics, subjectivity, language activism, «new speakers», actors, agency, linguistic ideologies, (Russian) monolingualism, Russia, Western Europe.
本文对俄罗斯和西欧语言政策中“向人民转变”的理论和实践进行了综述和比较分析。它着眼于这一过程的理论和术语细节,同时比较了各自语言政策的“基层”行动者,他们活动的社会和政治背景,以及他们背后的语言意识形态。Людивязыковойполитик:етеорияипрактикадискурсивногоповорота……757这篇文章指出,语言政策的主观性观点正在发生变化,转向更大的包容性,并偏离以国家为中心的方法。本文提出了语言政策行为者的分类,并指出了俄罗斯和西欧语言行动主义的异同。他们的相似之处在于,他们的语言行动主义都是在城市环境中发展起来的;积极分子是异质的,主要是积极应用新技术的年轻人。俄罗斯的不同之处在于,它的语言活动起步较晚,规模较小,而人们对少数民族语言保护的个人责任和主动性准备不足。通过对俄罗斯和西欧语言行动主义的社会政治背景的比较,可以发现:(1)少数民族语言保存的重要因素包括政治自治和发达的民族认同感;(2)民族语言政策的两重性和不一致性是俄罗斯国家机关的突出特征。本文简要回顾了现代语言意识形态的相关组成部分,如超传统化、语言与民族过去发展的联系、真实性意识形态、纯粹主义和(俄语)单语主义,强调了语言意识形态研究日益增长的重要性,以及意识形态向更大的自由主义和宽容的转变。总之,本文注意到社会语言学文献在对正在进行的“转向人”过程的分析和理论理解方面取得了重大进展,而这一领域的更坚持的研究仍在议程上。本文的目的是为了从宏观社会语言学的角度更好地从理论上理解这些问题。关键词语言政策,少数民族语言,话语社会语言学,主体性,语言行动主义,“新说话者”,演员,代理,语言意识形态,(俄语)单语主义,俄罗斯,西欧。
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引用次数: 2
The Perfect with the auxiliary verb in the Old Russian Primary Chronicle (Povest’ Vremmennykh let) as a focus construction 《古俄语初级编年史》(Povest ' Vremmennykh let)中带有助动词的完成体作为焦点结构
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp2306573715309
V. Plungian, A. Urmanchieva
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引用次数: 0
A note on Greek πρυλέες ‘foot-soldiers’ and πρύλις ‘pyrrhic’ 关于希腊的πρυλέες充当马前卒,πρύλις“代价”
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp23065737182163177
D. Kölligan
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引用次数: 0
Mixed languages: Patterns of lexification of the сore vocabulary 混合语言:俄语词汇的词法化模式
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp230657371835071
Ekaterina M. Gridneva
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引用次数: 0
The origin of the Slavic 2 sg. present ending 斯拉夫语的起源。现在结束
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30842/alp23065737181426443
Miguel Villanueva Svensson
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Acta Linguistica Petropolitana
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