Indian Journal of Social Work最新文献

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Issues of Elderly Women: A Study of M- East Ward, Mumbai 老年妇女问题：对孟买东区的研究

Q4 Social Sciences

Indian Journal of Social Work

Pub Date : 2018-03-04 DOI: 10.32444/IJSW.2018.79.1.99-118

Saigita Chitturu

引用次数: 0

Student Social Workers' Experiences of Supervision 学生社会工作者的监督经验

Q4 Social Sciences

Indian Journal of Social Work

Pub Date : 2018-03-04 DOI: 10.32444/IJSW.2018.79.1.31-54

E. Ross, Mpumelelo Ncube

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32444/IJSW.2018.79.1.31-54 Given the managerial and austerity crisis in field practice education in South Africa and internationally, the study explored the perceptions of student social workers regarding their experiences of field practice supervision. A questionnaire-based survey was administered to third-year undergraduate social work students attending a South African university. While most students enjoyed positive supervision experiences a small proportion felt that their supervision was inadequate. Challenges included having supervisors not placed at field instruction agencies; differences between agency supervisors’ expectations and those of the university; and poor quality supervision. Findings highlight the responsibility of universities for the screening, training and support of supervisors, and for university personnel to deal timeously with supervisor-supervisee issues.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32444/IJSW.2018.79.1.31-54鉴于南非和国际上实地实践教育的管理和紧缩危机，本研究探讨了学生社会工作者对实地实践监督经验的看法。对南非一所大学社会工作专业三年级学生进行了问卷调查。虽然大多数学生都有积极的监督经历，但一小部分学生认为他们的监督不足。挑战包括没有在现场指导机构安排主管;代理主管期望与大学期望的差异质量监督不力。研究结果强调，大学有责任筛选、培训和支持导师，并有责任及时处理导师与被导师之间的问题。

引用次数: 7

Effect of early amniotomy on the outcome of spontaneous labour: a randomized controlled trial of pregnant women in Enugu, South-east Nigeria. 早期羊膜切开术对自然分娩结果的影响：对尼日利亚东南部埃努古孕妇的随机对照试验。

IF 1 Q4 Social Sciences

Indian Journal of Social Work

Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v15i4.7

Livinus N Onah, Cyril C Dim, Uchenna I Nwagha, Benjamin C Ozumba

Background: Early amniotomy is common in obstetric practice but, its effectiveness has not been proven.

Objectives: To determine the effects of early amniotomy on the duration of labour, and other maternal / neonatal outcomes of uncomplicated pregnancies in Enugu, South-east Nigeria.

Methods: A randomized controlled study of 214 consenting term pregnant women at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Enugu, Nigeria. Intervention group received amniotomy early in active labour while the control group had their membranes conserved.

Results: Mean duration of labour for the amniotomy group (279.4 ± 53.7 minutes) was significantly lower than that of control group (354.4 ± 67.5 minutes), (t = -8.988, p <0.001). Three (3.8%) women in amniotomy group needed oxytocin augmentation as against 21 (19.6%) women in the control group RR = 0.14, (CI 95%: 0.04 - 0.46), NNT = 16. The two groups did not vary with respect to cesarean section rate, newborn Apgar scores, and need for new born special care unit admission.

Conclusion: Early amniotomy when compared to fetal membrane conservation reduced the duration of labour and need for oxytocin augmentation among term singleton pregnant women in Enugu, Nigeria. Its routine use in well selected cases may reduce prolonged labour and its complications.

背景：早期羊膜切开术在产科实践中很常见，但其有效性尚未得到证实：确定早期羊膜腔切开术对尼日利亚东南部埃努古无并发症妊娠的产程及其他孕产妇/新生儿结局的影响：在尼日利亚埃努古大学教学医院对 214 名同意的足月孕妇进行随机对照研究。干预组在活跃产程早期接受羊膜切开术，而对照组则保留胎膜：羊膜腔切开术组的平均产程（279.4 ± 53.7 分钟）明显低于对照组（354.4 ± 67.5 分钟），（t = -8.988，p 结论：羊膜腔切开术组的平均产程（279.4 ± 53.7 分钟）明显低于对照组（354.4 ± 67.5 分钟）：与胎膜保存术相比，早期羊膜切开术缩短了尼日利亚埃努古地区足月单胎孕妇的产程，并减少了催产素扩容的需求。在经过精心挑选的病例中常规使用羊膜腔切开术可减少产程延长及其并发症。

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引用次数: 0

Social Work In Industry 工业社会工作

Q4 Social Sciences

Indian Journal of Social Work

Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/sw/20.1.83-b

Mandakini K Dravid

This paper is based on the author’s personal experience with social work intervention in Industry. She describes how social work intervention in industrial settings began and traces the history of industrial social work intervention in Pune. The paper also high- lights the role of the social worker in industry.

本文是基于作者在工业社会工作干预方面的个人经验。她描述了社会工作在工业环境中的干预是如何开始的，并追溯了浦那工业社会工作干预的历史。文章还强调了社会工作者在产业中的作用。

引用次数: 1

What is social work 什么是社会工作

Q4 Social Sciences

Indian Journal of Social Work

Pub Date : 1948-03-01 DOI: 10.4135/9781412939607.n646

C. Ph

The Social Work Program offers a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) accredited by the Council on Social Work Education. The curriculum is designed to prepare beginning level generalist social work practitioners who are committed to the values and ethics of the profession and the provision of quality services to diverse clients. Coursework and field experiences expose students to a variety of social work settings and clients who represent diverse socio-cultural backgrounds.

社会工作课程提供由社会工作教育委员会认证的社会工作学士学位(BSW)。该课程旨在培养初级水平的通才社会工作从业人员，他们致力于职业的价值观和道德，并为不同的客户提供优质的服务。课程作业和实地经验使学生接触到各种社会工作环境和代表不同社会文化背景的客户。

引用次数: 0

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