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2016 IEEE Conference on Wireless Sensors (ICWiSE)最新文献

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Research on multi-tag anti-collision algorithm based on UWB real-time positioning system 基于超宽带实时定位系统的多标签防碰撞算法研究
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188542
Hailong Jiao, Chong Shen, Gaoang Feng, Peng Ling
Ultra Wideband Real-Time Location System (UWB RTLS) is a real-time positioning system with high precision, which contains a number of positioning tags and anchors, and the collision between multi tags is the main reason that affects the communication efficiency and positioning accuracy in UWB RTLS. The ALOHA algorithm and the binary tree algorithm are the mainstream of the anti-collision algorithm. Therefore, the ALOHA anti-collision algorithm is proposed in the UWB multi-tags positioning system. This algorithm is suitable for the dynamic change of the tag's capacity and the system, and it can effectively improve the system efficiency.
超宽带实时定位系统(UWB RTLS)是一种高精度的实时定位系统,它包含多个定位标签和定位锚,多个标签之间的碰撞是影响UWB RTLS通信效率和定位精度的主要原因。ALOHA算法和二叉树算法是抗碰撞算法的主流。为此,在UWB多标签定位系统中提出了ALOHA抗碰撞算法。该算法适用于标签容量和系统的动态变化,可以有效地提高系统效率。
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引用次数: 3
Occupancy monitoring system for campus sports facilities using the Internet of Things (IoT) 基于物联网的校园体育设施占用监控系统
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188550
A. R. A. Rudin, L. Audah, A. Jamil, J. Abdullah
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of objects such as vehicles, mobile devices, and buildings with electronic components, software, and network connectivity, which enable these objects to collect data, to run commands, and to be controlled through the Internet. Controlling physical items from the Internet will increase efficiency and save time. The growing number of devices used by people increases the practicality of having IoT devices on the market. The IoT is also an opportunity to develop products that can save money, time and increase the work efficiency. There are no easy methods to check whether a sports facility is full or not. Students living far from the universities have difficulty knowing whether the sports facility is available or not. The aim of this project is to provide a solution to the problem of campus sports facilities occupancy. The project is implemented using Raspberry Pi 2, Microsoft Azure IoT suite as the Web server, Google application program interface (API) as the booking schedule camera, and an Radio-frequency identification (RFID) scanner. At the end of this project, a system is created that can be implemented for the campus badminton court. An application can be downloaded from the Microsoft Store to make bookings and view the badminton court. The project will provide useful information for the university's students and staff who are interested in using the badminton court facility. The application created can be ported to other platforms such as iOS and Android for future work.
物联网(IoT)是由车辆、移动设备和建筑物等具有电子元件、软件和网络连接的物体组成的网络,使这些物体能够收集数据、运行命令并通过互联网进行控制。控制来自互联网的实物将提高效率并节省时间。人们使用的设备数量不断增加,增加了市场上物联网设备的实用性。物联网也是开发可以节省资金,时间和提高工作效率的产品的机会。没有简单的方法来检查体育设施是否满员。离大学很远的学生很难知道体育设施是否可用。这个项目的目的是为校园体育设施的占用问题提供一个解决方案。该项目使用树莓派2,微软Azure物联网套件作为Web服务器,谷歌应用程序接口(API)作为预订时间表摄像头,以及射频识别(RFID)扫描仪来实现。在这个项目的最后,我们创建了一个可以用于校园羽毛球场的系统。可以从微软商店下载一个应用程序来预订和观看羽毛球场。该项目将为有兴趣使用羽毛球场设施的大学学生和教职员工提供有用的信息。创建的应用程序可以移植到其他平台,如iOS和Android,用于未来的工作。
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引用次数: 10
Hybrid simulators for wireless sensor networks 用于无线传感器网络的混合模拟器
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188543
Sain Saginbekov, Chingiz Shakenov
Software development for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is challenging due to characteristics of sensor nodes and the environment they are deployed in. Testing software in a real WSN testbed allows users to get reliable test results. However, real testbeds become more expensive as the number of sensor nodes in the network grows. Simulation tools are alternatives to real testbeds, because they are cheaper, faster and repeatable. However, simulation results are not reliable as that of testbeds. Therefore, there is a need for a testing tool that can leverage the advantages of testbeds and simulation tools. These tools are usually called hybrid simulators. This paper presents a survey of existing up-to-date hybrid simulators that use real sensor motes integrated with a simulator to make software development cheaper, repeatable and to make the results more reliable.
由于传感器节点及其部署环境的特点,无线传感器网络(wsn)的软件开发具有挑战性。在真实的WSN测试平台上测试软件可以使用户获得可靠的测试结果。然而,随着网络中传感器节点数量的增加,真实的测试平台变得越来越昂贵。模拟工具是真实测试平台的替代品,因为它们更便宜、更快、可重复。然而,仿真结果并不像试验台那样可靠。因此,需要一种能够利用试验台和模拟工具的优点的测试工具。这些工具通常被称为混合模拟器。本文介绍了现有的最新混合模拟器的调查,这些混合模拟器使用真实的传感器笔记与模拟器集成,以使软件开发更便宜,可重复,并使结果更可靠。
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引用次数: 5
Implementation of optimization technique on the embedded systems and wireless sensor networks for home energy management in smart grid 智能电网家庭能源管理的嵌入式系统和无线传感器网络优化技术的实现
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8187757
A. Soetedjo, A. Lomi, Y. I. Nakhoda
This paper presents the implementation of optimization technique on the HEMS (Home Energy Management System). The objective of load scheduling optimization problem is to minimize the peak hourly load power consumption. The Raspberry Pi module is employed as the smart controller installed at a home. The smart controller is used to solve the optimization problem using MILP (Mixed Integer Linear Programming). It communicates with the load controllers implemented on the Arduino microcontroller over the ZigBee wireless network. The experiment results show that the proposed system is able to compute the MILP in real-time at 396 ms, very fast compared to the hourly interval used by the optimization technique. Further, the transmission time from smart controller to the local controller, and vice versa is 167 ms and 187 ms respectively.
本文介绍了优化技术在家庭能源管理系统中的实现。负荷调度优化问题的目标是使每小时负荷的峰值耗电量最小。树莓派模块被用作安装在家庭中的智能控制器。该智能控制器采用混合整数线性规划(MILP)来解决优化问题。它通过ZigBee无线网络与Arduino微控制器上实现的负载控制器进行通信。实验结果表明,该系统能够在396 ms的时间内实时计算MILP,与优化技术使用的每小时间隔相比,速度非常快。从智能控制器到本地控制器的传输时间分别为167 ms和187 ms。
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引用次数: 6
Utilizing the application of sensors to develop low-cost remote sensing system for monitoring forest environmental activity 利用传感器的应用开发低成本的森林环境活动遥感监测系统
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188547
Amri Yusoff, Shahrizuan Shafiril, G. Wills, L. Gilbert, R. Crowder
Current study shows that the advances in wireless sensor technology create a chance to promptly and effortlessly deploy low-cost, wide-scale and a network of low-power sensors across moderately considerable environmental areas. Additionally, the advancement and increase of small but affordable wireless hardware is further completed by the open source software components that rapidly developed. A variety of wireless sensor products are offered for environmental monitoring as well as compromising mass-produced network hardware that are well-suited with the Arduino open-source platform. The aim of this research had been concerned with the implementation of sensors to develop low-cost monitoring system for capturing environmental data in the forest. In fact, the main focus for developing this device had been to measure the temperature, humidity, as well as hazardous gaseous, such as carbon monoxide, butane, propane, methane, and carbon dioxide. In addition, the device must be able to detect fire and rain, whereby all the data gathered from the device were transmitted to GSM by sending message in real-time. The device was also equipped with GPS function to track the location of the device by its latitude and longitude.
目前的研究表明,无线传感器技术的进步创造了一个机会,可以在相当大的环境区域迅速、轻松地部署低成本、大规模和低功耗的传感器网络。此外,快速发展的开源软件组件进一步完成了小型但负担得起的无线硬件的进步和增加。提供各种无线传感器产品,用于环境监测,以及与Arduino开源平台非常适合的大规模生产的网络硬件。这项研究的目的是利用传感器开发低成本监测系统,以获取森林中的环境数据。事实上,开发这种装置的主要目的是测量温度、湿度以及有害气体,如一氧化碳、丁烷、丙烷、甲烷和二氧化碳。此外,该设备必须能够探测火灾和降雨,因此所有从该设备收集的数据都通过实时发送消息传输到GSM。该设备还配备了GPS功能,可以根据纬度和经度跟踪设备的位置。
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引用次数: 6
Future farming — Robotic delivery system Jackbot Mark I 未来农业——机器人运输系统Jackbot Mark I
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188546
J. Tan, V. Teh, H. M. Teck, Z. H. Lim, C. Manoharen, F. Sukarni, R. J. Iikim, S. Omar, C. Tan, W. K. Teo, T. Chew, F. H. Wong, M. Y. Wong, S. J. Wong, L. Audah, N. S. Suriani
In Agriculture, farming is an important process to provide us foods. The production of farming is increasing due to the world population increased. Scientists and Engineers are working on it in order to increase the productions and reduce the time required. Hence, planting and harvest technologies are improved significantly. However, the farming delivering process also is a very important process to make sure the foods are fresh and in good condition, which is not highly emphasized by the people yet. The problem is the process of the traditional delivery system is too slow. Jackbot Mark I is a solution to this problem. Jackbot Mark I is a robot that has the ability to move and carry loads. It is a robotic delivery system that is applicable in farming warehouses. The robot was built to be fully automatic with onboard sensors to obtain information about the surrounding environment when the switches are on. A microcontroller-Raspberry Pi 2 is used to control the robot. The robot move using line-follower concept. The robot will move the desired destination decided by the user and stop when it reach the destination. In short, the robot helps people reduce time in the farming delivering process.
在农业中,农业是为我们提供食物的重要过程。由于世界人口的增加,农业生产也在增加。科学家和工程师们正在努力提高产量,减少所需时间。因此,种植和收获技术得到了显著改善。然而,农业运输过程也是一个非常重要的过程,以确保食物新鲜和良好的状态,这一点还没有得到人们的高度重视。问题是传统的配送系统的过程太慢了。Jackbot Mark I就是这个问题的解决方案。Jackbot Mark I是一个具有移动和负重能力的机器人。这是一种适用于农业仓库的机器人配送系统。该机器人是全自动的,内置传感器,当开关打开时,可以获取周围环境的信息。控制机器人的微控制器是树莓派2。机器人的移动采用跟随线的概念。机器人将移动到用户指定的目的地,到达目的地后停止。简而言之,机器人可以帮助人们减少农业运输过程中的时间。
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引用次数: 0
Cross-domain metadata environment for relative information-based service 面向相关信息化服务的跨域元数据环境
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8187755
Hoan-Suk Choi, Deok-Hee Kang, Naesoo Kim, W. Rhee
Most services such as social network service, IoT service and media service are producing, consuming and spreading information based on human's relationships, activities and interests. Therefore, the relative information based service is required. But, it is difficult to utilize relative information because each service has own environment. Therefore, we propose cross-domain metadata environment which can remove heterogeneity of each data format and integrate them.
大多数服务,如社交网络服务、物联网服务、媒体服务,都是基于人的关系、活动和兴趣来生产、消费和传播信息。因此,需要相关的基于信息的服务。但是,由于每个服务都有自己的环境,因此很难利用相关信息。因此,我们提出了一种跨域元数据环境,该环境可以消除各种数据格式的异构性,并将它们集成在一起。
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引用次数: 3
Reliable and prioritized communication using polarization diversity for industrial Internet of Things 利用极化分集实现工业物联网的可靠、优先级通信
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188548
R. K. Kalle
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) requires superior reliability from underlying communication technology that consumer wireless technologies often fail to meet. New physical layer techniques have been proposed to enhance the performance of wireless monitoring and control networks to address this challenge. Utilizing polarization diversity techniques through Rotating Polarization Waves (RPW) have been recently proposed to improve the coverage and reliability of IIoT network. In industrial environments that have large metallic scatterers, RPW can improve the coverage and reliability as compared to fixed polarization radio waves. However, suitable multiple access protocol to utilize the polarization diversity is a subject of ongoing research. In this paper, novel medium access techniques to improve the reliability and support priority in the RPW wireless communication have been described. Also, an overview of medium access (MAC) protocol and analytical model to support above functions is provided.
工业物联网(IIoT)要求底层通信技术具有卓越的可靠性,这是消费者无线技术通常无法满足的。为了应对这一挑战,人们提出了新的物理层技术来增强无线监测和控制网络的性能。利用旋转极化波(RPW)极化分集技术来提高工业物联网网络的覆盖率和可靠性是近年来提出的一种新方法。在具有大量金属散射体的工业环境中,与固定极化无线电波相比,RPW可以提高覆盖范围和可靠性。然而,如何利用极化分集的合适的多址协议一直是一个有待研究的课题。本文介绍了提高RPW无线通信可靠性和支持优先级的新型介质接入技术。此外,还概述了支持上述功能的介质访问(MAC)协议和分析模型。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of Hybrid ARQ (HARQ) error control algorithm for lifetime maximization and low overhead CDMA Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) 基于寿命最大化和低开销的混合ARQ (HARQ)误差控制算法的实现
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188545
S. Razali, K. Mamat, Nor Shahniza Kamal Bashah
The deployment of high densities of node due to the advancement in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) technology had created the concern regarding the lifetime and error presented in the network. From the previous studies, Hybrid ARQ (HARQ) error control techniques can combat errors and indirectly, can reduce the energy consumption of sensor nodes. Based on the latest previous work, the HARQ algorithm was not able to combat the issue of interference levels properly that rises to Coded Division Multiple Access (CDMA). Not to mention, the implementation of high error correcting capabilities of Error Correcting Codes (ECC) in the module of HARQ on the unconducive environment will cause additional overhead. Thus, the problem regarding the interference and overhead in WSN becomes our motivation to research a better HARQ error control algorithm that follows the process of convectional Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) and Forward Error Correction (FEC) with network condition estimation in CDMA WSN. This paper evaluated the different type of error correction schemes and existing HARQ over different Bit Length and Node Densities. This paper had demonstrated that as the network get congested, the error rates will get increased. The congested network had also increased the energy consumption that will shorter the lifetime of the network.
随着无线传感器网络(WSN)技术的发展,节点密度越来越大,网络的生存期和误差问题日益受到人们的关注。从以往的研究来看,混合ARQ (HARQ)误差控制技术可以对抗误差,并间接降低传感器节点的能量消耗。基于以往的最新研究,HARQ算法不能很好地解决上升到码分多址(CDMA)的干扰水平问题。更不用说,在不利的环境下,在HARQ模块中实现纠错码(error correcting Codes, ECC)的高纠错能力会造成额外的开销。因此,无线传感器网络中的干扰和开销问题成为我们研究一种更好的HARQ误差控制算法的动力,该算法遵循CDMA无线传感器网络中基于网络状态估计的传统自动重复请求(ARQ)和前向纠错(FEC)过程。本文评估了不同类型的纠错方案以及不同比特长度和节点密度下的现有HARQ。本文证明,随着网络拥塞的增加,错误率会增加。拥塞的网络也增加了能量消耗,这将缩短网络的生命周期。
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引用次数: 3
UWB wireless positioning technology in the application UWB无线定位技术中的应用
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWISE.2016.8188551
Qun Zhou, Chong Shen, Xiaosi Chen, Gaoang Feng
Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology with high data transfer rate, high temporal resolution and the advantages of strong penetrability, in short distance, the complex environment in the wireless sensor network location technology has attracted great interest. This article mainly through to the development of UWB technology and combining with a large number of the latest work, summarizes the technical development trajectory, discusses the location in the wireless network based on the technology of UWB technology, the algorithm. Combined with some of the latest research results, based on UWB wireless positioning technology is still existing problems and development direction.
超宽带(UWB)技术以其高数据传输速率、高时间分辨率和强穿透性等优点,在短距离、复杂环境下的无线传感器网络定位技术引起了人们极大的兴趣。本文主要通过对超宽带技术的发展并结合大量的最新工作,总结了该技术的发展轨迹,讨论了在无线网络中基于超宽带定位技术的技术、算法。结合一些最新的研究成果,提出了基于UWB的无线定位技术仍存在的问题和发展方向。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2016 IEEE Conference on Wireless Sensors (ICWiSE)
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