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Allurement of Augmented Reality on Behavioral Intention: Delineating the Role of Visual Appeal and Arousal Using Information System Success Model 增强现实对行为意向的诱惑:利用信息系统成功模型划分视觉吸引力和唤醒的作用
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2024-0036
Satinder Kumar, Dipti Malhotra
Augmented Reality serves as a marketing strategy for businesses but investigation of the quality factors of AR in the beauty industry of developing countries, is still in its early stages. The motive is to investigates the impact of the quality characteristics of Augmented Reality on customers’ behavior intentions, considering parallel and serial mediation of Visual appeal and Arousal, using Information System success model. Data has been obtained from 594 respondents and analyzed using SPSS22.0 and AMOS.V.24. Structural equation modelling analysis was used to uncover the hypothesised relationships in the research model. System quality and Vividness strongly influence behavior intention. Visual appeal and Arousal both parallelly and serially mediated AR quality elements’ effect on Behavior intention. The results demonstrated full mediation between content quality and behavior intention and partial mediation between quality characteristics (system quality and vividness) and behavior intention. Study can be implemented in the fashion industry of developing countries, that have their websites and use AR technology to have a positive behavior intention of consumers towards their products. Through AR, consumers will have an enhanced and captivating experience as a consumer will feel how after applying these products she will look. Study can assist beauty brands in the fashion industry in promoting their products and engaging consumers towards their brand products. Study adds to the pertinent body of knowledge as the use of AR technology has been undergoing a significant shift specifically in fashion industry in emerging nations like India. Study evaluates the parallel and serial mediating effect of visual appeal and arousal on AR quality factors and behavior intention using IS success model. This study closes the gap between improving AR qualities and providing industry implications aimed at enhancing AR features to boost positive consumer behaviors.
增强现实技术是企业的一种营销策略,但对发展中国家美容业中增强现实技术质量因素的调查仍处于早期阶段。本研究的目的是利用信息系统成功模型,考虑视觉吸引力和唤醒的并行和串行中介作用,研究增强现实技术的质量特征对顾客行为意向的影响。数据来自 594 名受访者,并使用 SPSS22.0 和 AMOS.V.24 进行了分析。结构方程模型分析用于揭示研究模型中的假设关系。系统质量和生动性对行为意向有很大影响。视觉吸引力和唤醒度平行且连续地调节了 AR 质量要素对行为意向的影响。研究结果表明,内容质量与行为意向之间存在完全中介作用,质量特征(系统质量和生动性)与行为意向之间存在部分中介作用。该研究可在发展中国家的时尚产业中实施,这些国家的时尚产业都有自己的网站,并使用 AR 技术来使消费者对其产品产生积极的行为意向。通过 AR 技术,消费者将获得更强、更吸引人的体验,因为消费者将感受到使用这些产品后自己的外观。这项研究可以帮助时尚界的美容品牌推广其产品,吸引消费者购买其品牌产品。这项研究为相关知识体系增添了新的内容,因为 AR 技术的使用正在发生重大转变,尤其是在印度等新兴国家的时尚行业。研究利用 IS 成功模型评估了视觉吸引力和唤醒对 AR 质量因素和行为意向的并行和串行中介效应。这项研究弥补了提高 AR 质量之间的差距,并提供了旨在增强 AR 功能以促进积极消费行为的行业启示。
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引用次数: 0
Authenticity as a Strategic Weapon: Navigating the Social Media Battlefield to Enhance Brand Loyalty 将真实性作为战略武器:驾驭社交媒体战场,提高品牌忠诚度
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-0118
Sohail Ahmad, Li Liang, Ahmad Iqbal, Irshad Hussain Sarki
Abstract In the dynamic landscape of the fashion industry, cultivating brand loyalty has become a challenging endeavour, intensified by the competitive realm of social media. This study addresses the crucial problem of fostering brand loyalty in the digital era by employing authenticity as a strategic weapon. Using an integrated Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) framework and social presence theory, we explore the diverse impact of social media marketing activity (SMMa) on brand authenticity and brand loyalty. Through empirical analysis of data from 365 consumers engaging with global fashion brands on social media, we find a direct and significant impact of SMMa on brand authenticity and brand loyalty. Brand authenticity partially mediates the relationship between SMMa and brand loyalty. While self-congruence does not moderate the effects, the research highlights the importance of authenticity in shaping effective brand strategies on social platforms. The implications of these findings are valuable for fashion marketers, guiding them in creating authentic brand images and fostering enduring customer relationships in the competitive world of digital marketing.
摘要 在时尚产业的动态景观中,培养品牌忠诚度已成为一项具有挑战性的工作,而社交媒体领域的竞争又加剧了这一挑战。本研究将真实性作为一种战略武器,以解决在数字时代培养品牌忠诚度这一关键问题。我们运用刺激-组织-反应(SOR)综合框架和社会存在理论,探讨了社交媒体营销活动(SMMa)对品牌真实性和品牌忠诚度的不同影响。通过对在社交媒体上与全球时尚品牌接触的 365 名消费者的数据进行实证分析,我们发现社交媒体营销活动对品牌真实性和品牌忠诚度有着直接而显著的影响。品牌真实性在一定程度上调节了 SMMa 与品牌忠诚度之间的关系。虽然自我一致性并不能调节这些影响,但研究强调了真实性在社交平台上塑造有效品牌战略的重要性。这些研究结果对时尚营销人员很有价值,可以指导他们在竞争激烈的数字营销世界中创建真实的品牌形象并培养持久的客户关系。
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引用次数: 0
Consumer Behaviour on AI Applications for Services: Measuring the Impact of Value-Based Adoption Model on Luxurious AI Resorts’ Applications 消费者对人工智能服务应用的行为:衡量基于价值的采用模式对豪华人工智能度假村应用的影响
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-0099
Dimitra Skandali, Anastasios Magoutas, Georgios Tsourvakas
Focussing on consumer behaviour analysis derived from the changes in Information and Communications Technology (ICT), the purpose of this study is to analyse the primary content factors that influence consumers’ attitudes and behavioural intentions in the hospitality industry. The present study is the first to investigate how benefits (happiness and perceived immersion) and sacrifices (trust and changes in habits) can predict consumers’ attitudes of acceptance and willingness to pay for artificially intelligent (AI) luxurious resort applications (apps). The researchers employed structural equation modelling to analyse the relationship between technology adoption and specific factors that influence customers’ perceived value in the hospitality industry. The research aims to expand on the theory of the Value Adoption Model (VAM). Based on the findings, AI-powered apps for high-end resorts have a tendency to boost tourists’ confidence and willingness to use and pay for these apps, as well as increase their perceived value. Happiness has an impact on behavioural intentions, while perceived immersion and changes in habits influence the outcomes related to intentions to ultimately accept and purchase them. The findings can benefit both ICT and the hospitality industry. Managers in the ICT industry should collaborate with researchers in service management who are exploring the challenges of technology adoption. Managerial implications and recommendations for future research are extensively provided.
本研究侧重于从信息和通信技术(ICT)的变化中衍生出的消费者行为分析,旨在分析影响酒店业消费者态度和行为意向的主要内容因素。本研究首次调查了利益(幸福感和感知沉浸感)和牺牲(信任和习惯改变)如何预测消费者对人工智能(AI)豪华度假村应用程序(App)的接受态度和支付意愿。研究人员采用结构方程模型分析了技术采用与影响酒店业客户感知价值的特定因素之间的关系。研究旨在拓展价值采用模型(VAM)理论。根据研究结果,针对高端度假村的人工智能应用程序往往会增强游客的信心,提高他们使用和支付这些应用程序的意愿,并增加他们的感知价值。幸福感对行为意向有影响,而感知到的沉浸感和习惯的改变则会影响与最终接受和购买意向相关的结果。研究结果对信息和通信技术以及酒店业都有益处。信息和通信技术行业的管理人员应与服务管理领域的研究人员合作,共同探讨技术应用所面临的挑战。研究还广泛提供了对管理的影响以及对未来研究的建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Prospection and Retrospection of Experiential Purchases as More Meaningful Memories: Social and Affective Implications 将体验式购买作为更有意义的记忆的展望与回溯:社会和情感影响
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-0107
Rogelio Puente‐Díaz, J. Cavazos‐Arroyo
Consumers can spend their money on material or experiential purchases with important affective and social implications. Consequently, the present study had two objectives, to examine the influence of the type of purchase, experiential versus material, on the construction of meaningful memories prospectively and retrospectively; and to examine the positive influence of this interpretation in terms of anticipated social connection and nostalgia and reliving intentions. Four experiments were conducted. The results of study 1 showed that experiential purchases were interpreted prospectively as more meaningful memories, and were positively related to social connectedness. Experiments 2 and 3 showed that experiential purchases and special experiential purchases were interpreted as more meaningful memories and were positively related to nostalgia. The last experiment showed that special purchases were interpreted as more meaningful memories, leading to greater nostalgia.
消费者可以把钱花在物质消费上,也可以花在具有重要情感和社会影响的体验式消费上。因此,本研究有两个目标,一是研究购买的类型(体验型还是物质型)对构建前瞻性和回顾性有意义记忆的影响;二是研究这种解释在预期的社会联系、怀旧和重温意向方面的积极影响。共进行了四次实验。研究 1 的结果表明,体验式购买被解释为更有意义的回忆,并且与社会联系呈正相关。实验 2 和 3 表明,体验式购买和特殊体验式购买被解释为更有意义的回忆,并且与怀旧正相关。最后一项实验表明,特殊购买被解释为更有意义的回忆,从而导致更多的怀旧。
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引用次数: 0
Reduction of Ivory Product Purchase in China: The Role of Cultural Values on Ethical Consumption 中国减少购买象牙制品:文化价值观对道德消费的影响
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-0023
Ge Xiao, Han Ma, HyeRyeon Lee
The consumption of ivory has been a significant subject in both sustainable consumption and (un)ethical consumption studies, as it not only poses a threat to endangered species but also to environmental biodiversity and sustainability. The purpose of this study is to investigate how individual cultural values influence the behavior of ivory consumption in the Chinese context. This research first reviewed recent studies on ivory purchases in China to gain an understanding of this topic. Then, theoretical frameworks, including Hofstede’s (1984. “Cultural Dimensions in Management and Planning.” Asia Pacific Journal of Management 1 (2): 81–99, 1998. Masculinity and Femininity: The Taboo Dimension of National Cultures. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, 2001. Culture’s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations Across Nations, 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.) cultural dimensions and the theory of planned behavior (TPB; Ajzen 1991. “The Theory of Planned Behavior.” Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50 (2): 179–211.), were applied for conceptual model and hypotheses development. To test the hypotheses, a total of 600 responses were collected in China using the Qualtrics market research service, and 575 usable responses were employed for the Structural Modeling Analysis (SEM) data analysis. Our findings suggest that ivory purchase intention is impacted by both power distance and collectivism, whether through a direct path or indirect influence on attitude towards ivory purchasing. Our findings suggest that both power distance and collectivism are negatively associated with negative attitudes toward ivory purchase and positively associated with purchase intention. Moreover, uncertainty avoidance is positively related to negative attitudes toward ivory purchase, but is not directly linked to ivory purchase intention. The research identified the main factors driving ivory purchases in China and developed behavior change strategies through targeted interventions. These strategies can be implemented across different cultures and in other sustainable conservation initiatives.
象牙消费一直是可持续消费和(非)道德消费研究中的一个重要课题,因为它不仅对濒危物种构成威胁,也对环境的生物多样性和可持续性构成威胁。本研究旨在探讨在中国背景下,个人文化价值观如何影响象牙消费行为。本研究首先回顾了近期有关中国购买象牙的研究,以了解这一主题。然后,研究人员采用了一些理论框架,包括霍夫斯泰德(1984 年)的 "管理与规划中的文化维度"(Cultural Dimensions in Management and Planning)。"管理与规划中的文化维度"。亚太管理杂志》1 (2):81-99, 1998.男性气质与女性气质:民族文化的禁忌维度》。Thousand Oaks:Sage Publications, 2001.Culture's Consequences:文化的后果:比较不同国家的价值观、行为、制度和组织》,第二版,千橡树出版社,2001 年:文化维度和计划行为理论(TPB; Ajzen 1991."计划行为理论"。Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50 (2):179-211.),用于概念模型和假设的开发。为了验证假设,我们使用 Qualtrics 市场调研服务在中国共收集了 600 份问卷,其中 575 份可用问卷用于结构建模分析(SEM)数据分析。我们的研究结果表明,无论是通过直接路径还是间接影响购买象牙的态度,权力距离和集体主义都会对象牙购买意向产生影响。我们的研究结果表明,权力距离和集体主义都与购买象牙的负面态度负相关,而与购买意向正相关。此外,不确定性规避与购买象牙的消极态度呈正相关,但与购买象牙的意向没有直接联系。研究确定了推动中国人购买象牙的主要因素,并通过有针对性的干预措施制定了行为改变策略。这些策略可以在不同文化背景和其他可持续保护活动中实施。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Customer Perceived Justice on Target-Based Customer Citizenship Behaviors: The Mediating Effects of Customer Trust and Affective Commitment 顾客感知公平对目标顾客公民行为的影响——顾客信任和情感承诺的中介效应
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2022-0063
Ahmed Hassaan Ali, Jing Song
Abstract Customer citizenship behaviors (CCBs) allow firms to boost their performance and competitiveness, but little is known about the impact of customer perceived justice (CPJ) in frontline service encounters on different key dimensions of target-based CCBs. Drawing on the stimulus-organism-response framework and theories of equity and social exchange, the present investigation developed an integrative framework to explore how CPJ influences target-based CCBs in the after-sales service field. Using survey data collected from 368 smartphone customers in China, structural equation modeling via AMOS v. 24 was employed to empirically examine the hypotheses. The findings revealed that CPJ positively impacted the behavior to help other customers and provide feedback to the company. Customer trust and affective commitment mediated the links between CPJ and target-based CCBs, respectively. The findings hold theoretical and practical implications for strategically managing CPJ and target-based CCBs in frontline service encounters.
摘要客户公民行为(CCBs)使企业能够提高绩效和竞争力,但人们对一线服务遭遇中的客户感知公平(CPJ)对基于目标的CCBs的不同关键维度的影响知之甚少。本研究借鉴刺激-有机体反应框架以及公平和社会交换理论,建立了一个综合框架,探讨CPJ如何影响售后服务领域的目标CCB。利用从中国368名智能手机客户收集的调查数据,采用AMOS v.24的结构方程模型对假设进行实证检验。调查结果显示,CPJ对帮助其他客户并向公司提供反馈的行为产生了积极影响。客户信任和情感承诺分别介导了CPJ和基于目标的CCB之间的联系。研究结果对在前线服务遭遇战中战略性管理CPJ和基于目标的CCB具有理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling Brand Convergence in Consideration Sets: The Effects of Purchase for Self or Others and Product Nature 揭示考虑集中的品牌趋同:为自己或他人购买与产品性质的影响
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-0036
Fumiaki Kikuchi
Abstract The creation of a consideration set, which constitutes a cluster of brands that a consumer contemplates buying from, plays a vital role in purchasing behavior. An understanding of its composition aids in the development of effective marketing strategies. However, existing research does not sufficiently explore brand convergence in the consideration set across consumers (BCCS). This study explored variations in BCCS according to whether the purchase is intended for self-use or as a gift, as well as the nature of the product (utilitarian or hedonic). A questionnaire survey involving 1219 participants provided data for empirical analysis. The findings revealed a higher BCCS for purchases made for self with respect to utilitarian products such as ballpoint pens, whereas hedonic products such as chocolates showed a higher BCCS when purchased for others than for self. These findings offer new insights into the underexplored area of BCCS; they suggest that desired assortment size should be tailored according to purchase intent and the nature of the targeted product (utilitarian or hedonic).
摘要考虑集的创建,构成了消费者考虑购买的品牌集群,在购买行为中起着至关重要的作用。了解其组成有助于制定有效的营销策略。然而,现有的研究并没有充分探讨消费者之间的品牌趋同问题。本研究根据购买是自用还是作为礼物,以及产品的性质(实用性还是享乐性),探讨了BCCS的变化。一项涉及1219名参与者的问卷调查为实证分析提供了数据。研究结果显示,与圆珠笔等实用产品相比,为自己购买的商品的BCCS更高,而巧克力等享乐产品在为他人购买时的BCCS则高于为自己购买。这些发现为BCCS开发不足的领域提供了新的见解;他们建议,应该根据购买意图和目标产品的性质(实用性或享乐性)来定制所需的分类大小。
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引用次数: 0
Frontmatter 头版头条
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-frontmatter1
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Must-know Criteria for Effective Customer Segmentation in Online Market Using AHP 运用层次分析法探讨在线市场有效客户细分的必备标准
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2023-0027
Elham Sekandari, Iman Aghaei
Abstract Considering the advancement of technology, companies need to update their knowledge regarding consumer behavior and try to adapt to these changes to stay profitable. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relative importance of market segmentation categories when assessing consumers’ online buying behavior. The data were collected through a standard AHP questionnaire from 71 individuals who lived in North Cyprus and have online shopping experience. The results were analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology by Expert Choice software. Findings demonstrated that age, gender, and marital status are the most critical factors in determining online consumer behavior. However, group influence, adaptability, and brand loyalty were found to be the least important factors that can stimulate consumers to shop online. Managers are encouraged to target their consumers based on the essential categories since running marketing campaigns and advertising costs money and time. They can also benefit from the results of this study and apply more target-oriented segmentation strategies to enhance their companies’ performance. This paper provides a pioneering instrument to assess the relative importance of market segmentation categories in online market.
摘要考虑到技术的进步,公司需要更新关于消费者行为的知识,并努力适应这些变化以保持盈利。因此,本研究旨在调查市场细分类别在评估消费者在线购买行为时的相对重要性。数据是通过标准AHP问卷从71名居住在北塞浦路斯并有网上购物经验的个人中收集的。通过专家选择软件,采用层次分析法对结果进行分析。研究结果表明,年龄、性别和婚姻状况是决定在线消费者行为的最关键因素。然而,群体影响力、适应性和品牌忠诚度被发现是刺激消费者在线购物的最不重要因素。鼓励管理者根据基本类别瞄准消费者,因为开展营销活动和广告需要金钱和时间。他们还可以从这项研究的结果中受益,并应用更多面向目标的细分策略来提高公司的绩效。本文为评估市场细分类别在在线市场中的相对重要性提供了一个开创性的工具。
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引用次数: 0
Further Insight into the Usage of Bank Cards Over Cash at the Point-of-Sale? 进一步了解银行卡在销售点的使用情况?
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1515/roms-2022-0059
S. Ettis
Abstract The several benefits of e-payment for consumers, businesses, and economies make decreasing or ideally eliminating the use of cash an important concern of governments and policymakers. In several emerging countries, there is substantial evidence that using bank cards for payment in retail Point-Of-Sale is still less popular than cash, especially for small-value purchases. Attitudinal factors are amongst the major understudied motives of bank card payment behavior. Little is known about the effects of perceived benefits of bank card use on trust and the subsequent outputs of this trust. Building on the Technology Acceptance Model and the Theory of Planned Behavior, this research proposes and empirically tests a model explaining the roles of perceived benefits and security in affecting consumer trust and the consequent effect of trust on consumers’ attitudes toward bank card payment. This attitude is supposed to build continued usage of bank cards for in-store payment. Respondents were approached in real conditions where the experience of payment in retail Point-Of-Sale occurs. A questionnaire was administered face-to-face with respondents surveyed before they left several small retail stores such as grocery stores, convenience stores, and minimarkets in Southeast Tunisia. The PLS-SEM results show that consumers have built up trust because of their perceived benefits and security of bank card payments. Trust has a positive effect on consumers’ attitudes toward bank cards. The positive attitude persuades consumers to use bank cards for payment purposes at Point-Of-Sale. The findings help inform the research community by elucidating the nature of the relationships between perceived benefits, perceived security, trust, attitude, and continued payment with bank cards in retail Point-Of-Sale. Governments, financial service providers, and businesses need to focus on developing valuable perceived benefits of using bank cards to increase trust, positive attitude, penetration, and continued customers’ usage of bank cards. This will benefit local and national economies by winning greater market share from cash. The Tunisian context is examined in this research. However, the results might be applied to many other in-developing countries.
摘要电子支付对消费者、企业和经济体的几个好处使减少或理想情况下消除现金使用成为政府和政策制定者关注的一个重要问题。在一些新兴国家,有大量证据表明,在零售销售点使用银行卡支付仍然不如现金流行,尤其是在小额购买中。态度因素是研究不足的银行卡支付行为的主要动机之一。人们对使用银行卡的感知利益对信任的影响以及这种信任的后续产出知之甚少。基于技术接受模型和计划行为理论,本研究提出并实证检验了一个模型,该模型解释了感知利益和安全在影响消费者信任方面的作用,以及信任对消费者对银行卡支付态度的影响。这种态度被认为是为了继续使用银行卡进行店内支付。受访者是在零售销售点支付体验发生的真实情况下接触的。在受访者离开突尼斯东南部的几家小型零售店(如杂货店、便利店和小市场)之前,与他们面对面进行了问卷调查。PLS-SEM结果表明,消费者由于感知到银行卡支付的好处和安全性而建立了信任。信任对消费者对银行卡的态度有积极影响。这种积极的态度促使消费者在销售点使用银行卡进行支付。研究结果通过阐明零售销售点中感知利益、感知安全、信任、态度和银行卡持续支付之间关系的性质,有助于为研究界提供信息。政府、金融服务提供商和企业需要专注于开发使用银行卡的宝贵感知利益,以提高信任、积极态度、渗透率和客户对银行卡的持续使用。这将从现金中赢得更大的市场份额,从而使地方和国家经济受益。本研究考察了突尼斯的背景。然而,这些结果可能适用于发展中国家的许多其他国家。
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引用次数: 0
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Review of Marketing Science
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