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2018 International Conference on Applied Smart Systems (ICASS)最新文献

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Exact Model Determination of a Cable with Variation of Languor and Frequency using Neural Networks 基于神经网络的变功变频电缆精确模型确定
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/icass.2018.8652051
Abderrazak Amara, A. Gacemi, Salam Aboudura, Hamza Haouassine
A method is developed using a technique based on artificial neural networks for the optimal number of circuit sections (RC, RLC,…) in cascade needed to represent a power cable at selected frequencies for desired levels of precision. As the model of the power cable distributed parameters considered in theory as a reference, the present approach is based on a mathematical analysis to develop a recursive formula, which depends on an infinite cascade cells giving the gain response. By comparing of the distributed parameter model and the recursive formula, the identification of the appropriate number of cells representing the cable at defined frequencies has been determined; this procedure allows to build a sufficient computed database for learning ANN. The simulated results with ANN parameter variations of the environment compared to numerical methods and validated experimentally showed the same efficiency and robustness of our method.
采用基于人工神经网络的技术,开发了一种方法,用于级联所需的电路部分(RC, RLC,…)的最佳数量,以表示所需精度水平的选定频率的电力电缆。作为理论上考虑的电力电缆分布参数模型的参考,本方法是在数学分析的基础上推导出一个递推公式,该公式依赖于一个无限级联单元给出增益响应。通过对分布参数模型和递推公式的比较,确定了在规定频率下代表电缆的适当单元数的识别;这个程序允许建立一个足够的计算数据库来学习人工神经网络。将人工神经网络参数随环境变化的仿真结果与数值方法进行了比较,并通过实验验证了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Geometric Approach for the Observability of Switched Systems: Application to Three-Cells DC/DC Converter 开关系统可观测性的几何方法:在三单元DC/DC变换器中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8652009
N. Gazzam, A. Benalia
This paper discusses the observability of switched linear systems using geometrical concepts and tools. A necessary and sufficient geometric condition for the observability is provided. An interesting application in power electronics, known as multicellular converter, is considered. The observability of three cells converter and super twisting sliding mode observer are developed. Simulation results confirm the analytical demonstrations and prove the effectiveness of the observer.
本文用几何概念和工具讨论了切换线性系统的可观测性。给出了可观测性的一个充分必要几何条件。一个有趣的应用在电力电子,被称为多细胞转换器,考虑。研究了三单元变换器的可观测性和超扭滑模观测器。仿真结果验证了分析结果,验证了观测器的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Application of three-level shunt active power filter for the compensation of reactive energy and current harmonics 三电平并联有源电力滤波器在无功和电流谐波补偿中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8652075
Yassine Sadki, A. Kouzou, A. Hafaifa
In recent decades, the increasing use of equipment based on power electronics converter has been an important contributor to the degradation of power quality in the electrical network, especially the low-voltage network. The shunt active power filter can be a curative solution against different disturbances. In this paper we present the control of a shunt active filter based on three-level neutral point clamped voltage inverter controlled by the reference current identification method ” instantaneous active and reactive power” and we will study the performance of this method for the compensation of the reactive energy and the current harmonics in a balanced three-phase non- polluting electrical network.
近几十年来,基于电力电子变换器的设备越来越多地使用,已成为电网,特别是低压电网电能质量下降的重要原因。并联型有源电力滤波器可以有效地解决各种干扰。本文提出了采用“瞬时有功无功”的电流识别方法控制的三电平中性点箝位电压逆变器并联有源滤波器的控制方法,并研究了该方法在平衡三相无污染电网中对无功和电流谐波的补偿性能。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Modeling the Cephalexin (CFX) Adsorption on the Octenyl Succinic Anhydride Starch 辛烯基琥珀酸酐淀粉吸附头孢氨苄(CFX)的自适应神经模糊推理系统
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/icass.2018.8652072
S. Rebouh, M. Bouhedda, S. Lefnaoui, M. M. Yahoum, S. Hanini
Adaptive neuro-fuzzy interference (ANFIS) system is applied to modeling the removal of cephalexin antibiotic (CFX) by adsorption using the Octenyl succinic anhydride OSA Starch as amphiphilic polysaccharidique adsorbent. The effects of various parameters such as contact time, pH, temperature, and OSA-Starch dosage were investigated. These parameters are considered as intputs for the ANFIS system, while the output is the amount of adsorbed cephalexin per mass unit of OSA starch. The predicted values are very similar to the experimental results with correlation coefficient $(R^{2})$ of 0.998 and MSE $1.64times 10^{-}14$. The results showed that ANFIS modeling could effectively predict and simulate the adsorption process.
采用自适应神经模糊干扰(ANFIS)系统模拟了辛烯基丁二酸酐OSA淀粉作为两亲性多糖吸附剂吸附去除头孢氨苄抗生素(CFX)的过程。考察了接触时间、pH、温度、asa - starch投加量等参数的影响。这些参数被认为是ANFIS系统的输入,而输出是每质量单位OSA淀粉吸附头孢氨苄的量。预测值与实验结果非常接近,相关系数$(R^{2})$为0.998,MSE $1.64乘以10^{-}14$。结果表明,ANFIS模型可以有效地预测和模拟吸附过程。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of an FTTH Transmission with Geographic Information System 地理信息系统光纤到户传输性能分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8652038
Khadidja Hadjadj, F. Y. Ettoumi
In fiber optic technology, the long haul communication systems allows a long transmission distance with a high power input. However, Fiber To The Home (FTTH) is a new proven technology, with the rapid development and the widespread deployment of FTTH networks, it's become increasingly susceptible to various defects and disturbances, which the disturbances can occur during the propagation process, these disturbances can be a linear effects such as dispersion and attenuation, or a nonlinear effects. Therefore, the supervision and analysis the performance of fiber optic networks becomes most important to guarantee the proper functioning of network transmission. In this paper, we will present a new simulator for fiber optics which detect and localize fiber defects and anomalies with Geographic Information System (GIS), and analysis the performance of optical system using bit error rate (BER) analyzer. Further analysis of the Matlab results is presented in this paper.
在光纤技术中,长距离通信系统允许在高功率输入下进行长距离传输。然而,光纤到户(FTTH)是一项成熟的新技术,随着光纤到户网络的快速发展和广泛部署,它越来越容易受到各种缺陷和干扰,这些干扰可能发生在传播过程中,这些干扰可能是色散、衰减等线性效应,也可能是非线性效应。因此,对光纤网络的性能进行监控和分析,对保证网络传输的正常运行至关重要。本文提出了一种新的光纤模拟器,利用地理信息系统(GIS)对光纤缺陷和异常进行检测和定位,并利用误码率分析仪(BER)分析光纤系统的性能。本文对Matlab结果进行了进一步分析。
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引用次数: 0
Electric Stator Faults Detection in Induction Motor based on Fuzzy Logic Technique 基于模糊逻辑技术的感应电机定子故障检测
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8651983
Abdelkader Lakrout, M. Bendjebbar, N. Henini
Fault detection in induction motors is becoming increasingly important. This work presents a method for detecting stator winding faults based on stator current analysis. A fuzzy logic approach is used to make decisions about the state of the stator winding. It is based on knowledge expressed in rules and membership functions, which describe the behavior of the stator winding. MATLAB SIMULINK’s simulation of the fuzzy logic algorithm to detect and analyze the electrical faults of the motor shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
感应电机的故障检测变得越来越重要。本文提出了一种基于定子电流分析的定子绕组故障检测方法。采用模糊逻辑方法确定定子绕组的状态。它基于用规则和隶属函数表示的知识,这些规则和隶属函数描述了定子绕组的行为。用MATLAB SIMULINK仿真了模糊逻辑算法对电机电气故障的检测与分析,验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
FPGA Implementation of Multi-carriers PWM Technique for Modular Multi-level Inverter 模块化多电平逆变器中多载波PWM技术的FPGA实现
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8651974
Elmoatez Billah Atoui, T. Mesbah, Hamza Atoui
The present paper proposes the implementation of multi-carriers PWM technique based-on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) for Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC). Focus-on level shifted PWM, the Phase Disposition PWM (PD-PWM) has been analyzed for 3-phase 5-level Modular Multilevel Inverter (MMI). A complete digital controller of PD-PWM technique was designed using the Hardware Description Language (VHDL). The developed controller contains four principal blocks; programmable clock divider block, ROM phases generator block, up/down counter block for carriers generator and combinatorial block based-on comparators in order to generate the gate signals of each phase with dead time. Xilinx ISE and Modelsim are used as simulation software in order to verify and synthesize the behavioral and correctness of developed controller which are achieved. After implementation on Digilent Atlys FPGA board, the experimental gate signals waveforms are obtained via a digital oscilloscope.
本文提出了基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的多载波PWM技术在模块化多电平变换器(MMC)中的实现。针对移电平PWM,分析了三相5电平模块化多电平逆变器(MMI)的相位配置PWM (PD-PWM)。利用硬件描述语言(VHDL)设计了一个完整的PD-PWM技术数字控制器。开发的控制器包含四个主要模块;可编程时钟分压器块、ROM相位发生器块、载波发生器上/下计数器块和基于比较器的组合块,以产生具有死区时间的每个相位的门信号。采用Xilinx ISE和Modelsim作为仿真软件,对所开发控制器的行为和正确性进行验证和综合。在Digilent Atlys FPGA板上实现后,通过数字示波器获得实验门信号波形。
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引用次数: 5
A Fast MPPT Control Technique Using PID Controller in a Photovoltaic System 基于PID控制器的光伏系统快速MPPT控制技术
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8652062
Ameur Khaled, Hadjaissa Aboubakeur, Boutoubat Mohamed, Abou-Bekr Nabil
Enhancing the performance of photovoltaic (PV) systems under varying conditions becomes of high interest. In this context, this paper presents a rapid Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technique that helps to reduce significantly the response time of the system thanks to the use of a PID controller. In order to design the controller, a linearized model of the PV system is required. This can be achieved by replacing, in the first place, the PV panel with its linear equivalent circuit, and then averaging the PV system model over one switching cycle. The obtained results witness the effectiveness of the proposed technique in improving the PV system performance.
提高光伏(PV)系统在各种条件下的性能成为人们高度关注的问题。在这种情况下,本文提出了一种快速最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)技术,由于使用了PID控制器,该技术有助于显着减少系统的响应时间。为了设计控制器,需要建立PV系统的线性化模型。这可以通过首先用其线性等效电路替换PV面板,然后在一个切换周期内平均PV系统模型来实现。所得结果证明了该技术在提高光伏系统性能方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 8
Uplink V2I communication based on Non Orthogonal Multiple Acess 基于非正交多址的上行V2I通信
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8652031
Benabdallah Fairouz, Hamza Abdelkrim, B. Mohamed, Benslimane Sarah, Damous Sonia
Recently, Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) has attracted a major attention and has been seen as a promising technique to handle next generation 5G requirements. In this paper, the application of NOMA in a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure system (V2I) is investigated. Usually, NOMA allocates a greater amount of power to the user in worst propagation conditions in order to improve spectral efficiency and user fairness. In this work, a power allocation scheme based on vehicles mobility is proposed. The system is evaluated based on BER (Bit Error Rate) and spectral efficiency metrics. Rayleigh distribution is utilized to model small scale fading in addition of path loss. Simulations results show that NOMA is a promising technique able to improve spectral efficiency and transmission quality even in a severe propagation conditions as in the case of vehicular networks. The power allocation scheme which takes into consideration nodes mobility show a better performance than the conventional scheme with fixed power allocation.
最近,非正交多址(NOMA)引起了人们的广泛关注,并被视为处理下一代5G需求的有前途的技术。本文研究了NOMA在车对基础设施系统(V2I)中的应用。通常,为了提高频谱效率和用户公平性,NOMA会在最坏的传播条件下为用户分配更大的功率。本文提出了一种基于车辆移动性的动力分配方案。基于误码率(BER)和频谱效率指标对系统进行评估。除了路径损耗外,还利用瑞利分布来模拟小尺度衰落。仿真结果表明,即使在车载网络等恶劣的传播条件下,NOMA也能提高频谱效率和传输质量,是一种很有前途的技术。考虑节点移动性的功率分配方案比传统的固定功率分配方案具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 5
Gravitational Search Algorithm for Solving Equal Combined Dynamic Economic-Emission Dispatch Problems in Presence of Renewable Energy Sources 求解可再生能源存在下相等组合动态经济排放调度问题的引力搜索算法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICASS.2018.8652059
S. Sadoudi, M. Boudour, N. Kouba
This paper proposes an optimal solution to design a significant Equal Combined Dynamic Economic and Emission Dispatch (ECDEED), considering the fuel cost and environmental benefits in presence of renewable energy sources (RESs). A comparative optimization issue is presented given the best compromise of the employed objective functions. The Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) was used as optimization tool to solve the nonlinear programming problem, taking into account the best compromise between the Dynamic Economic Dispatch (D-EcD) and gas Emission Dispatch (EmD). Several case studies have been addressed, where the simulation was performed firstly over three units power system, then the study was extended by simulating various scenarios using the IEEE 13 units test system including renewable energies sources. The obtained results confirm the robustness and validity of the proposed methodology through a comparative study over other published approaches.
本文在考虑可再生能源(RESs)存在时的燃料成本和环境效益的情况下,提出了一种设计显著的相等动态经济与排放联合调度(ECDEED)的最优解。在给定目标函数的最佳折衷条件下,提出了一个比较优化问题。在考虑动态经济调度(D-EcD)和气体排放调度(EmD)之间的最佳折衷的情况下,采用引力搜索算法(GSA)作为优化工具来求解非线性规划问题。本文讨论了几个案例研究,其中首先对三个单元的电力系统进行了模拟,然后通过使用IEEE 13单元测试系统(包括可再生能源)模拟各种场景来扩展研究。通过与其他已发表方法的比较研究,所得结果证实了所提出方法的稳健性和有效性。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 International Conference on Applied Smart Systems (ICASS)
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