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MODEL FOR ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPETENCE OF PRODUCTION MANAGERS 生产经理能力评估模型
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.245
K. Dimitrova, T. Panayotova, Neli Veleva
This publication presents an experimental model for assessing the competence of production managers, which is based on classical management and modern mathematical tools. The research was done in response to a real practical need set as a research task by the business. As a result, a model for selection of specialists and experts for solving complex management problems related to production management in industrial enterprises and an algorithm for application of this model is proposed. Key indicators for assessing the competence of production managers have been identified. To create the model, surveys conducted among functional experts in the field of production management were used. The model can be successfully applied in other functional areas of management, modifying the key indicators so that they are applicable in these areas.
本出版物提出了一个基于经典管理学和现代数学工具的评估生产管理者能力的实验模型。这项研究是为了响应企业作为研究任务而设定的实际需求。在此基础上,提出了解决工业企业生产管理相关复杂管理问题的专家和专家选择模型及其应用算法。已经确定了评估生产经理能力的关键指标。为了创建该模型,对生产管理领域的职能专家进行了调查。该模型可以成功地应用于其他职能领域的管理,修改关键指标,使其适用于这些领域。
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引用次数: 0
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS IN SERBIA AT THE END OF 2019 ON THE TOPIC ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 对2019年底塞尔维亚以人工智能为主题的博士论文进行定量分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.357
Olga Mirković Maksimović
The Strategy for the Development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the period from 2020 to 2025 has been adopted in Serbia and the strategy proposal states that one of the goals is the development of science and innovation in the field of AI. Some of the indicators being measured are the number of patents as well as the number of published papers in this field. The initial state is currently unknown. The aim of this paper is to establish how many dissertations at which University and faculty have been defended on this topic, who are the most common mentors and members of the commissions. The paper deals with publicly available data of doctoral dissertations in Serbia and makes a quantitative analysis of doctoral dissertations on the topic of AI.
塞尔维亚通过了2020年至2025年人工智能发展战略,该战略提案指出,目标之一是发展人工智能领域的科学和创新。衡量的一些指标是该领域的专利数量以及发表的论文数量。初始状态目前未知。本文的目的是确定有多少大学和教师在这个主题上辩护的论文,谁是最常见的导师和委员会成员。本文处理塞尔维亚博士论文的公开数据,并对人工智能主题的博士论文进行定量分析。
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引用次数: 0
MULTIDISCIPLINARY SUSTAINABILITY - THE MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES OF A SOCIAL ORGANIZATION 多学科的可持续性——一个社会组织的多个视角
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.179
Leonilde Reis, Clara Silveira
Information and Communication Technologies in the context of social organizations, enhance the definition of strategies to optimize the use of Information Systems in order to provide better support services to their users. The paper presents a real case of optimizing the current information system of a social organization in which it proposes to develop an integrative and multidisciplinary prototype incorporating sustainability concerns in the context of sustainable development objectives to improve cooperation between the Institution and its users. The methodology adopted was based on the literature review of the thematic and the case study. The main results point to the added value that a multidisciplinary and aggregator prototype can constitute in order to incorporate sustainability concerns in the technical, environmental, social, economic and individual fields.
在社会组织范围内的信息和通信技术,加强战略的定义,以优化信息系统的使用,以便向其用户提供更好的支助服务。该文件提出了一个优化一个社会组织现有信息系统的实际案例,其中建议在可持续发展目标的范围内发展一个综合和多学科的原型,将可持续性问题纳入其中,以改善该机构与其用户之间的合作。所采用的方法是基于专题研究和个案研究的文献综述。主要结果表明,一个多学科和综合的原型可以构成附加价值,以便将可持续性问题纳入技术、环境、社会、经济和个人领域。
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引用次数: 1
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY: AN ECONOPHYSICS APPROACH 2019冠状病毒病对汇率波动的影响:一种经济物理学方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.39
R. Dias, Hortense Santos
This paper aims to analyze the efficiency, in its weak form, between exchange rates, US-RMB, US-EUR, US-JPY, US-MYR, US-PHP, US-SGD, US-THB, US-CHF, US-GBP, in the period from July 1, 2019 to October 27, 2020. To perform this analysis, different approaches were undertaken to assess whether: (i) the impact of the global pandemic created long memories in international foreign exchange markets? The results of the exponents Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) show that the exchange rates US-THB (0.60), US-MYR (0.59), US-SGD (0. 59), present long memories, to a lesser extent the exchange pairs US-GBP (0.56), US-EUR (0.53). On the other side, exchange rates US-RMB (0. 47), US-JPY (0. 43), US-CHF (0. 46), US-PHP (0. 38) show anti persistence, while the Detrended cross-correlation coefficient (𝑝𝐷𝐶𝐶𝐴) results show 19 average correlation coefficients (≌ 0.333 → ≌ 0.666), 10 weak correlation coefficient (≌ 0,000 → ≌ 0.333), 7 strong non-trend cross correlation coefficients (0.666→ ≌ 1,000). In conclusion, we show that the exchange pairs analyzed show some predictability, that is, there are levels of arbitrage that can be explored by investors; we also found that the exchange rates analyzed have characteristics of diversification, due to the low autocorrelation between markets. The objective of this study was not to analyze abnormal profitability by investors without incurring additional risk.
本文旨在分析2019年7月1日至2020年10月27日期间,美元-人民币、美元-欧元、美元-日元、美元-马来西亚林吉特、美元-菲律宾比索、美元-新加坡元、美元-泰铢、美元-瑞士法郎、美元-英镑等汇率之间的弱效率。为了进行这一分析,采用了不同的方法来评估:(i)全球大流行的影响是否在国际外汇市场上留下了长期记忆?指数趋势波动分析(DFA)的结果显示,美元-泰铢(0.60),美元-马来西亚林吉特(0.59),美元-新加坡元(0.60)。美元兑英镑(0.56)、美元兑欧元(0.53)的汇价较低。另一方面,美元兑人民币汇率为(0。47), us-jpy (0);43), us-chf (0);46), us-php(0。(38)表现为非持续性,而去趋势相关系数(𝑝𝐷变量变量)结果显示出19个平均相关系数(≌0.333→≌0.666),10个弱相关系数(≌000→≌0.333),7个强非趋势相关系数(0.666→≌1000)。总之,我们表明所分析的货币对显示出一定的可预测性,即存在投资者可以探索的套利水平;我们还发现,由于市场之间的自相关性较低,所分析的汇率具有多样化特征。本研究的目的不是分析投资者在不承担额外风险的情况下的异常盈利能力。
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引用次数: 2
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS SPECIFIC TO THE EVALUATION OF RESEARCH-DEVELOPMENT-INNOVATION (RDI) ACTIVITIES 研究-开发-创新(rdi)活动评价的财务管理要素
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.343
Bianca Cezarina Ene, A. Ioana, D. Tufeanu, Daniela Ionela Juganaru, Daniela Alice Luta (Manolescu)
This article presents the main elements specific to the evaluation of research and development and innovation activities: evaluation of scientific research activity; evaluation of the staff involved; valuation of tangible assets; valuation of intangible assets. Also, we present in the article the two ways of approaching the evaluation of research, development, innovation: macroeconomic approach; microeconomic approach. The comparative analysis is based on the management by results and the management by objectives in the field of research activities, development, and innovation. In this context, we present the economic-financial indicators used in the evaluation of the research, development, innovation: the rate of new sales; cost savings rate; revenues from research development innovation.
本文提出了研究开发与创新活动评价的具体要素:科研活动评价;对有关工作人员的评价;有形资产估值;无形资产估值。本文还提出了研究、开发、创新评价的两种方法:宏观经济方法;微观经济的方法。比较分析是基于研究活动、开发和创新领域的结果管理和目标管理。在此背景下,我们提出了用于评价研究、开发、创新的经济财务指标:新销售额;成本节约率;研究开发创新收入。
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引用次数: 0
SOCIAL ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES 社会工程和信息通信技术
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.185
António Lopes, Leonilde Reis
Social Engineering, in view of the current dependence of information systems and information and communication technologies organizations, is of great interest in creating conditions, in order to reduce the threats and vulnerabilities, to which organizations are exposed. Thus, Social Engineering is considered to have emerged as a serious threat in virtual communities and is an effective way of attacking information systems, by creating conditions in order to jeopardize business continuity. The article presents the problem in the field of Information Security, emphasizing concerns in the field of Social Engineering in view of the vulnerabilities to which the generality of organizations is exposed. The research methodology adopted is Design Science Research, given the specificity of the problem. The main results are the literature review in the field of Social Engineering, with special emphasis on attack models and a reflection of the real-world professional experience.
鉴于当前对信息系统和信息通信技术组织的依赖,社会工程对创造条件以减少组织所面临的威胁和脆弱性非常感兴趣。因此,社会工程被认为是虚拟社区中的一个严重威胁,是攻击信息系统的一种有效方式,通过创造条件来破坏业务连续性。本文提出了信息安全领域的问题,强调了社会工程领域的关注,鉴于组织的脆弱性暴露。考虑到问题的特殊性,采用的研究方法是设计科学研究。主要结果是社会工程领域的文献综述,特别强调攻击模型和对现实世界专业经验的反映。
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引用次数: 0
THE FUNDAMENTAL FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC SECTOR ORGANIZATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF SUBOTICA LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT 公共部门组织的基本职能——以地方自治为例
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.363
Slavko Tomašković, Serbia Common Affairs Tavankut Local Office, Julka Sremac, Serbia Subotica
Organizations, as well as individuals, realized that they possess their core, the core which consists of the necessary activities and necessary people, the core which is surrounded by an open and flexible space that can be complemented with flexible workers and flexible delivery contracts. The attempts to save money, by downsizing the management layers or by hiring temporary workers, change the form of the organization and the style of coordination within the organization itself. This paper will firstly explain the notion of organization and organizing. Since the example which will be presented is the Local Self-Government Subotica organization, the author will state the specific characteristics of a public organization first.
组织和个人都意识到他们拥有自己的核心,这个核心由必要的活动和必要的人组成,这个核心被一个开放和灵活的空间所包围,这个空间可以与灵活的工人和灵活的交付合同相辅相成。通过缩减管理层或雇用临时工来节省资金的尝试,改变了组织的形式和组织内部的协调风格。本文将首先解释组织和组织的概念。由于所举的例子是地方自治组织,作者将首先说明公共组织的具体特征。
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引用次数: 0
SMART REGIONAL SPECIALIZATION - OPPORTUNITY OR OXYMORON OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 智慧区域专业化——中小企业发展的机遇或矛盾
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.121
Desislava Botseva, Georgi Tsolov, N. Tanakov
The need to understand and characterize management approaches, especially in their modern context, is becoming particularly important, mostly to test small and medium-sized businesses' ability to adapt to modernization's high demands. According to the research team, several challenges generated by various constraints, external and internal to organizations of this type, are why they fail to reach their growth and development potential. However, such a statement must be a subjected to a severe analysis based on the methodology of a new, modern system of indicators to illustrate SMEs' real readiness and ability to be in line with development trends. The regional sector analysis successfully identifies the prerequisites for these enterprises' development and determines their specific regional potentials. The study analyzes the small and medium-sized enterprise sector in the Balkan countries and within the European Union. The research team identifies the predisposition for small and medium enterprises to regional specialization, application of innovations, technologies, entrepreneurial discoveries, digitalization and strategy, planning, and programming of a new generation.
理解和描述管理方法的需要,特别是在现代背景下,变得特别重要,主要是为了测试中小型企业适应现代化的高要求的能力。根据研究小组的说法,这种类型的组织由于各种外部和内部的限制而产生的一些挑战,是它们未能达到其增长和发展潜力的原因。但是,这种说法必须根据新的现代指标系统的方法进行严格的分析,以说明中小企业是否真正准备好并有能力符合发展趋势。区域部门分析成功地确定了这些企业发展的先决条件,并确定了其特定的区域潜力。这项研究分析了巴尔干国家和欧洲联盟内部的中小型企业部门。研究小组确定了中小企业对区域专业化、创新、技术应用、创业发现、数字化和战略、规划和新一代规划的倾向。
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引用次数: 0
SOME FACTORS OF CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL BUSINESS OPERATIONS 当代金融业务运作的一些因素
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.207
Slobodan N. Bracanović
Contemporary forms of funding business entities are developed. Financial instruments of the capital market are built. Optimal financial strategies and tactical-operational activities are a necessity. Financial managerial management and decision-making structures are of special significance. Financial capital is dominant in contemporary conditions. A credit-monetary policy is an important economic policy system.
发展了现代商业实体的融资形式。构建资本市场金融工具。最优的财务战略和战术-作战活动是必要的。财务管理和决策结构具有特殊的意义。金融资本在当代条件下占主导地位。信贷货币政策是一项重要的经济政策体系。
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引用次数: 0
FORMAL AND NON-FORMAL EDUCATION IMPACT ON DEVELOPING MARKETING MANAGER COMPETENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE 数字化时代,正规和非正规教育对营销经理能力发展的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/limen.2020.279
G. Tasevska, Dijana Ivanovska Przo
Digital marketing enables companies to be virtual, in relation to customers. Modern working conditions require skillful and knowledgeable digital managers, developed competence, as well as great motivation for lifelong learning. Digital marketing managers collect potential customers’ data, conduct online research and direct development, implementation and management of online campaigns that promote a particular company and its products or services. This paper will give a deep insight into the competence of digital managers as a result of an acquired degree in this field or as a result of additional courses, training and online activities of a determined person. The combination of both alternatives is a third option that contributes to the goal of the scientific proof in the paper.
数字营销使公司在与客户的关系中变得虚拟。现代的工作环境需要技术娴熟、知识渊博的数字化管理人员、成熟的能力,以及终身学习的巨大动力。数字营销经理收集潜在客户的数据,进行在线研究,并指导开发、实施和管理在线活动,以促进特定公司及其产品或服务。本文将深入了解数字经理的能力,因为获得了该领域的学位,或者由于一个有决心的人的额外课程、培训和在线活动。这两种选择的结合是第三种选择,有助于实现论文中科学证明的目标。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
6th LIMEN Conference Proceedings (part of LIMEN conference collection)
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