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Structural, Spectral, Antibacterial and Anticancer Investigations of Synthesized Isoxazole Derivatives 合成异恶唑衍生物的结构、光谱、抗菌和抗癌研究
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1270359
Elif Güney, K. Sayın
Cancer is one of the most important diseases threatening human health today, and gastric cancer is among the top five in terms of mortality rate. Synthesized eight isoxazole derivatives were investigated in this study as computationally. Structural properties of them were examined in detail and chemical/electronic properties of these compounds are investigated using contour plot of HOMO/LUMO and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) map. Anticancer properties of these compounds are investigated using molecular docking calculations against H. Pylori and VEGFR2. Additionally, the pharmacokinetics and pharmacology properties are investigated using ADME and p450 analyses Finally, it was found that compound 5a is the best inhibitor candidate.
癌症是当今威胁人类健康最重要的疾病之一,胃癌的死亡率位居前五。对合成的8个异恶唑衍生物进行了计算研究。利用HOMO/LUMO等高线图和分子静电势(MEP)图对化合物的化学/电子性质进行了研究。通过对幽门螺杆菌和VEGFR2的分子对接计算,研究了这些化合物的抗癌特性。此外,通过ADME和p450分析对其药代动力学和药理学性质进行了研究,最终发现化合物5a是最佳候选抑制剂。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of electronic structure of (R)-4-menten-3-one on its restricted rotation and inversion (R)-4-menten-3- 1的电子结构对其受限旋转和反转的影响
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1168638
I. Vakulin, E. Latypova, Rifkat Faatovi̇ch, Gumer Yusupovich Ishmuratov, G. R. Talipova
In this work we was study correlation between electronic structure of (R)-4-menthen-3-one and restricted transitions between its conformers. By NBO analysis, carried out in ab inition methods, we found special orbital interactions and sterical effects in conformers of (R)-4-menthen-3-one, which explained difficults of inversion and rotation.
本文研究了(R)-4- menn -3- 1的电子结构与其构象之间的限制跃迁之间的关系。通过初始化方法进行的NBO分析,我们发现(R)-4- menn -3- 1构象中存在特殊的轨道相互作用和立体效应,这解释了反转和旋转的困难。
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引用次数: 0
Mimic toxicity of Beta-blocker drugs by structural base descriptors 结构碱基描述符模拟β受体阻滞剂药物的毒性
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1196259
Akshay Ti̇wari̇
QSAR study has been carried out on the set of 35 Beta-blocker drugs for the modelling of toxicity (Ld50), using topological indices. The stepwise multilinear regression analysis method is used for modelling and the obtained models are critically discussed and examined by various types of cross validation parameters
QSAR研究已经对35种β受体阻滞剂药物进行了毒性(Ld50)建模,使用拓扑指数。逐步多元线性回归分析方法用于建模,并通过各种类型的交叉验证参数对所获得的模型进行了严格的讨论和检验
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引用次数: 0
In silico ADMET, toxicological analysis, molecular docking studies and Molecular dynamics simulation of Afzelin with potential antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus 对金黄色葡萄球菌具有潜在抑菌作用的Afzelin进行了ADMET、毒理学分析、分子对接研究和分子动力学模拟
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1196422
E. Lanez, T. Lanez, N. Zegheb
Afzelin has been designed and tested for its in silico antibacterial activity against DNA gyrase complex of Staphyloccocus aureus. The results of the toxicity study indicate that afzelin displayed moderate antibacterial potential against staphylococcus aureus with LD50 = 5000 mg/Kg, which is almost four times and a half weaker than that obtained for the commercial antibiotic chloramphenicol. The afzelin and the commercial antibiotic chloramphenicol were subjected to docking studies to understand their interaction with DNA gyrase complex of Staphyloccocus aureus. Results indicated a good affinity of afzelin to the chosen target with the formation of four hydrogen bonds and binding energy of 29.82 KJ/mol. ADME study shows that afzelin is not inhibitors of CYP450 IA2, 2C19, 2C9, 2D6, 3A4 isoenzymes which suggests a decrease in their plasma concentrations and a rapid elimination route. Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for 10 ns for afzelin using the gromacs package to assess the conformational stability of protein-ligand complexes during the simulation.
设计并测试了阿夫泽林对金黄色葡萄球菌DNA旋切酶复合体的抑菌活性。毒理学研究结果表明,黄芩苷对金黄色葡萄球菌具有中等抑菌潜力,LD50 = 5000mg /Kg,比市售抗生素氯霉素弱近4.5倍。对黄芩苷和商用抗生素氯霉素进行对接研究,了解它们与金黄色葡萄球菌DNA旋切酶复合物的相互作用。结果表明,黄芩苷对所选目标具有良好的亲和力,形成4个氢键,结合能为29.82 KJ/mol。ADME研究表明,阿夫zelin不是CYP450 IA2、2C19、2C9、2D6、3A4同工酶的抑制剂,提示其血浆浓度降低,消除途径迅速。利用gromacs包程序对afzelin进行了10 ns的分子动力学模拟,以评估模拟过程中蛋白质-配体复合物的构象稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
A theoretical study of oleuropein derivatives as drugs 橄榄苦苷衍生物作为药物的理论研究
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.977727
Faik Gökalp, R. Erenler
Oleuropein is a natural product revealing a large variety of biological activity. The natural products are functionalized to increase the activity in the pharmaceutical industry. Theoretical calculations were carried out for oleuropein derivatives to display the target compound exhibiting the most biological effects. Hence, synthetic chemists are able to get inspired to synthesize the most active oleuropein derivatives. The chemical properties of oleuropein derivatives have been investigated theoretically. Gaussian method was used for quantum calculations of these compounds. The properties of compounds were presented and the utilization of these compounds in pharmaceutical industries was investigated. The quantum calculations revealed that 2H-oleuropein (3) and 4-aminobutyl-2-oleuropein (2) were unstable and were prone to react to the radical compounds.
橄榄苦苷是一种具有多种生物活性的天然产物。天然产物被功能化以增加在制药工业中的活性。对橄榄苦苷衍生物进行了理论计算,以显示最具生物效应的目标化合物。因此,合成化学家能够得到启发,合成最活跃的橄榄苦苷衍生物。对橄榄苦苷衍生物的化学性质进行了理论研究。采用高斯方法对这些化合物进行了量子计算。介绍了化合物的性质,并探讨了这些化合物在制药工业中的应用。量子计算表明,2h -橄榄苦苷(3)和4-氨基丁基-2-橄榄苦苷(2)是不稳定的,易于与自由基化合物发生反应。
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引用次数: 0
Metal-Porphyrin Complexes: A DFT Study of Hydrogen Adsorption and Storage 金属-卟啉配合物:氢吸附和储存的DFT研究
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1080492
A. Köse, N. Yüksel, M. F. Fellah
It has been performed hydrogen adsorption on four metallo-porphyrin complexes by Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations at room temperature. The WB97XD hybrid formalism method was used for hydrogen adsorption on metallo-porphyrin complexes formed with alkaline metal and alkaline earth metal (Na, K, Mg and Ca) atoms. It was determined that the adsorption energies for all complexes were negative, so that each of them could be a potential adsorbent for hydrogen storage. The adsorption enthalpy (ΔH) was calculated as -21.9 kJ/mol for the Na-Porphyrin (Na-P) complex structure. Moreover, the gravimetric hydrogen storage capacity for the Na-P complex was calculated to be ≈5.5 wt%. Thus, the DOE's target for 2025 has been achieved. In addition, van der Waals weak interactions were found to be effective in hydrogen adsorption and storage studies. Based on the electronic properties the metallo-porphyrin complexes could not be used as electronic sensors against the hydrogen molecule.
用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算了四种金属卟啉配合物在室温下的氢吸附。采用WB97XD杂化形式法对碱金属和碱土金属(Na、K、Mg、Ca)组成的金属卟啉配合物进行了氢吸附。结果表明,所有配合物的吸附能均为负,因此它们都有可能成为潜在的储氢吸附剂。计算出na -卟啉(Na-P)络合物的吸附焓(ΔH)为-21.9 kJ/mol。此外,Na-P配合物的重量储氢容量计算为≈5.5 wt%。因此,美国能源部2025年的目标已经实现。此外,发现范德华弱相互作用在氢的吸附和储存研究中是有效的。基于金属卟啉配合物的电子性质,不能作为氢分子的电子传感器。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of the interactions of anticancer drugs with tyrosine kinase enzyme using semi-empirical methods and comparisons with DFT Calculations 用半经验方法研究抗癌药物与酪氨酸激酶的相互作用,并与DFT计算比较
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1089782
Y. Is
In this work, the interaction energies of some commercial molecules that are still used clinically with aminoacids in the active region of the tyrosine kinase were calculated by semi-empirical methods such as AM1 and PM3. There are already some results calculated with DFT methods and published in an article previously. By comparing the results there with those found here, it has been discussed whether semi-empirical methods with much shorter computation times can be used to estimate the most critical aminoacids for the tyrosine kinase enzyme instead of DFT methods which take much more time. According to the results obtained here, in order for semi-empirical methods to be used instead of DFT methods for this purpose, the examined ligands must have an electrical charge in the physiological environment. In other words, the hypothesis put forward remains valid only if the ligand under consideration has a charge. The use of semi-empirical methods such as AM1 and PM3 instead of DFT methods to estimate the residues with which a molecule that does not have any electrical charge interacts most strongly did not yield overlapping results.
在这项工作中,一些仍在临床上使用的商业分子与酪氨酸激酶活性区域的氨基酸的相互作用能通过半经验方法(如AM1和PM3)计算。已经有一些用DFT方法计算的结果在之前的文章中发表过。通过比较那里的结果与这里的结果,讨论了计算时间短得多的半经验方法是否可以用来估计酪氨酸激酶酶的最关键氨基酸,而不是花费更多时间的DFT方法。根据这里得到的结果,为了用半经验方法代替DFT方法来达到这个目的,被检测的配体必须在生理环境中具有电荷。换句话说,所提出的假设只有在考虑的配体带电荷时才有效。使用半经验方法,如AM1和PM3,而不是DFT方法来估计与没有任何电荷的分子相互作用最强烈的残基,并没有产生重叠的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Homology Modeling Epitopes of Kirsten Rat Sarcoma (KRAS) G12D, G12V and G12R as Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Vaccine Candidates Kirsten大鼠肉瘤(KRAS) G12D、G12V和G12R作为胰腺导管腺癌候选疫苗的同源性建模
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1140158
Yeni Yeni, Nining Nining
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is among the world's deadliest cancers. Multiple studies demonstrated that PDAC is frequently characterized by the presence of Kirsten Rat Sarcoma (KRAS) G12D, G12V, and G12R protein mutants. The mutants are potential immunotherapy targets due to their potential as cancer-specific neoantigens. KRAS G12D, G12V and G12R contain vaccine-immunogenic epitopes. KRAS G12D, G12V and G12R epitopes were presented at major histocompatibility complexes (MHC) class I. The rational design of peptide vaccines to enhance the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy is facilitated by developing a peptide structural data library and knowledge of the MHC and antigen presentation processes. Before predicting peptide activity against MHC, homology modeling must transform the peptide into a three-dimensional structure. In this study, I-TASSER was used to perform homology modeling with the assistance of other applications. In silico methods for predicting epitopes to produce rationally designed peptide vaccines can increase the efficacy of these vaccines. This study yielded four epitope models that are potential PDAC vaccination candidates, KSFEDIHHYR, GIPFIETSAK, VVVGARGVGK and VVVGADGVGK.
胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)是世界上最致命的癌症之一。多项研究表明,PDAC经常以Kirsten大鼠肉瘤(KRAS) G12D、G12V和G12R蛋白突变体的存在为特征。这些突变体是潜在的免疫治疗靶点,因为它们有可能成为癌症特异性的新抗原。KRAS G12D、G12V和G12R含有疫苗免疫原性表位。KRAS G12D、G12V和G12R表位出现在主要组织相容性复合体(MHC) i类上,通过建立肽结构数据库和MHC和抗原递呈过程的知识,有助于合理设计肽疫苗以提高癌症免疫治疗的疗效。在预测肽对MHC的活性之前,同源性建模必须将肽转化为三维结构。在本研究中,使用I-TASSER在其他应用程序的帮助下进行同源性建模。用计算机方法预测抗原表位以生产合理设计的肽疫苗可以提高这些疫苗的效力。该研究获得了4种潜在的PDAC疫苗候选表位模型:KSFEDIHHYR、GIPFIETSAK、VVVGARGVGK和VVVGADGVGK。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Antiparasitic Properties of Benzimidazole Derivatives Against Amebiasis 苯并咪唑类药物抗阿米巴病的研究
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-03-03 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1055649
A. Ataş, H. Ataseven, K. Sayın
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引用次数: 0
Density functional analysis of conducting molecules: A Theoretical Investigation via QTAIM approach 导电分子的密度泛函分析:QTAIM方法的理论研究
Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-10 DOI: 10.33435/tcandtc.1023777
Jayalakshmi Palaniappan, Jothi Balakri̇shnan, Selvaraju Karuppannan, A. DAVİD STEPHEN
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry
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