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U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map最新文献

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Bathymetric survey and sedimentation analysis of Lago Patillas, Puerto Rico, August 2019 2019年8月,波多黎各帕提拉斯湖水深测量及沉积分析
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/SIM3471
Julieta Gómez-Fragoso
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引用次数: 0
Three-dimensional geologic map of the Brady geothermal area, Nevada 内华达州布雷迪地热区的三维地质图
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/SIM3469
D. Siler, J. Faulds, N. Hinz, J. Queen
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引用次数: 3
Delineating the Pierre Shale from geophysical surveys within and near Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, 2019 2019年,南达科他州埃尔斯沃思空军基地及其附近的地球物理调查描绘了皮埃尔页岩
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3474
Colton J. Medler, T. M. Anderson
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U.S. Air Force Civil Engineering Center, investigated the use of surface geophysical methods to delineate the top of the Cretaceous Pierre Shale along survey transects in selected areas within and near Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota. Two complementary geophysical methods—electrical resistivity and passive seismic—were used along 26 co-located transect surveys within and near Ellsworth Air Force Base for a total of 12.7 line-kilometers. Electrical resistivity results were analyzed using EarthImager2D electrical resistivity tomography processing and inversion software. Two-dimensional earth models showing the electrical properties of the subsurface were evaluated by directly comparing the high and low subsurface resistivity values to a surficial geologic map and nearby wells with driller logs. Passive seismic data were analyzed using the horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio method to determine the depth to the Pierre Shale at each survey point. The electrical resistivity and passive seismic results were compared to driller logs from nearby wells to delineate the top of the Pierre Shale. The depth to the Pierre Shale along the transects ranged from about 2.4 to 20.3 meters, and mean and median depths were about 9.2 and 9.0 meters, respectively. The elevation of the Pierre Shale and thickness of unconsolidated deposits generally increased with land-surface elevation from south to north; however, some transects displayed topographically high and low areas that sometimes did not correlate with land-surface topography and may affect local groundwater flow.
美国地质调查局与美国空军土木工程中心合作,利用地表地球物理方法在南达科他州埃尔斯沃思空军基地及其附近选定区域沿测量样带圈定白垩纪皮埃尔页岩顶部。两种互补的地球物理方法——电阻率法和被动地震法——在埃尔斯沃斯空军基地内外共26个地点进行了共12.7线公里的样带测量。利用EarthImager2D电阻率层析成像处理和反演软件对电阻率结果进行分析。通过直接将高、低地下电阻率值与地表地质图和附近井的测井资料进行比较,评估了显示地下电性的二维地球模型。利用水平-垂直频谱比法分析被动地震数据,以确定每个测点的Pierre页岩深度。将电阻率和被动地震结果与附近井的钻井测井进行比较,以圈定Pierre页岩的顶部。Pierre页岩沿样带深度为2.4 ~ 20.3 m,平均深度为9.2 m,中位深度为9.0 m。皮埃尔页岩的高程和松散沉积厚度总体上随地表高程自南向北增加;然而,一些样带显示的地形高低区有时与陆地表面地形不相关,可能影响当地的地下水流动。
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引用次数: 0
Stratigraphic cross sections of the Mowry Shale and associated strata in the Wind River Basin, Wyoming 怀俄明风河盆地莫里页岩及伴生地层的地层剖面
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3476
T. Finn
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引用次数: 0
Elevation and elevation-change maps of Fountain Creek, southeastern Colorado, 2015-20 2015-20年科罗拉多州东南部喷泉溪的海拔和海拔变化图
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3481
L. Hempel, A. Creighton, A. Bock
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with Colorado Springs Utilities, has collected topographic data annually since 2012 at 10 study areas along Fountain Creek, southeastern Colorado. The 10 study areas were located between Colorado Springs and the terminus of Fountain Creek at the Arkansas River in Pueblo. The purpose of this report is to present elevation maps based on topographic surveys collected in 2020 and to present maps of elevation change that occurred between 2015 and 2020 at all 10 study areas. Elevation and elevation-change maps were developed in Global Mapper, R, and ArcGIS from topographic surveys collected at each study area during the winters of 2015 and 2020. Topographic surveys in 2015 were completed using real-time kinematic Global Navigation Satellite Systems. Topographic surveys in 2020 were completed using both real-time kinematic Global Navigation Satellite Systems and light detection and ranging. Elevation-change maps were created using propagated uncertainties associated with the 95-percent confidence limit. Study areas along Fountain Creek underwent a range of geomorphic responses between 2015 and 2020 that were often related to the dominant channel planform pattern of the study area. The results of this ongoing monitoring effort can be used to assess long-term changes in land-surface elevation and to advance understanding of the geomorphic response to possible changes in flow conditions on Fountain Creek.
自2012年以来,美国地质调查局与科罗拉多斯普林斯公用事业公司合作,每年在科罗拉多州东南部喷泉溪沿线的10个研究区域收集地形数据。这10个研究区域位于科罗拉多斯普林斯和普韦布洛阿肯色河喷泉溪的终点之间。本报告的目的是根据2020年收集的地形调查提供高程图,并提供2015年至2020年在所有10个研究区域发生的高程变化图。根据2015年和2020年冬季在每个研究区域收集的地形调查,在Global Mapper, R和ArcGIS中制作了高程和高程变化图。2015年的地形测量使用实时运动学全球导航卫星系统完成。2020年的地形调查使用实时运动学全球导航卫星系统和光探测和测距完成。海拔变化图是利用95%置信限的传播不确定性绘制的。2015年至2020年间,喷泉溪研究区经历了一系列地貌变化,这些变化往往与研究区主要的河道台地模式有关。这项持续监测工作的结果可用于评估地表高程的长期变化,并促进对喷泉溪上水流条件可能变化的地貌反应的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Geologic map of Olympus Mons caldera, Mars 火星奥林匹斯山火山口地质图
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3470
P. Mouginis-Mark
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引用次数: 2
Improved Automated Identification and Mapping of Iron Sulfate Minerals, Other Mineral Groups, and Vegetation using Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager Data, San Juan Mountains, Colorado, and Four Corners Region 使用Landsat 8操作陆地成像仪数据改进的硫酸铁矿物、其他矿物群和植被的自动识别和制图,圣胡安山脉,科罗拉多州和四角地区
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/SIM3466
B. Rockwell, W. Gnesda, A. Hofstra
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引用次数: 1
Geologic and geophysical maps of the Santa Maria and part of the Point Conception 30'×60' quadrangles, California 加州圣玛丽亚和部分概念点30'×60'四边形的地质和地球物理地图
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3472
D. Sweetkind, V. Langenheim, K. McDougall-Reid, C. Sorlien, Shiera C. Demas, M. Tennyson, S. Y. Johnson
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引用次数: 0
Geologic map of the Athabasca Valles region, Mars 火星阿萨巴斯卡山谷地区的地质图
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3477
L. Keszthelyi, A. Huff, W. Jaeger
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引用次数: 1
Mean annual runoff and annual runoff variability map for Oklahoma, 1940–2007 俄克拉何马州平均年径流量和年径流量变异性图,1940-2007
Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3133/sim3482
S. J. Smith, Elise M. Sherrod
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引用次数: 0
期刊
U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map
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