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ICSCAN 2019 Preface
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引用次数: 0
Digitized Exam Paper Evaluation 数字化试卷评估
R. Rajesh, R. Kanimozhi
At the present time evaluating an exam papers and declaring end result in a restricted period of time is a difficult task for educational schools, colleges, institutions, departments and Universities. Thus manual exam paper correction becomes more difficult and many fraudulent activities are happened today. To make it easier and more accurate the proposed aim is to develop a software for automatic exam paper evaluation and grading system, the system works by scanning the handwritten written exam papers then the scanned image be improved into an editable text using OCR tool and the evaluation will perform by matching the key terms which is maintained in the template. It is entirely integrated approach upon dissimilar level of knowledge by the method of examination, evaluation, result and formulation of subject papers. In a field of education though teaching, evaluation and the performance method many organizations initiated with the use of advanced technologies. The approach of evaluating the examination papers is evolved although use of computer wherever the utilization of computer is obligatory in every varied techniques for analysis. This paper structured in different patterns such as offline, online and the manual exam paper evaluation with different analysis and techniques.
目前,对教育学校、学院、机构、部门和大学来说,在规定的时间内对试卷进行评阅并宣布最终结果是一项艰巨的任务。因此,人工改卷变得更加困难,今天发生了许多欺诈活动。为了更方便、更准确,本文提出的目标是开发一个自动阅卷评分系统软件,该系统通过扫描手写的书面试卷,然后使用OCR工具将扫描的图像改进为可编辑的文本,并通过匹配模板中保留的关键术语来进行评估。它是一种完全综合的方法,通过考试,评估,结果和主题论文的制定方法,对不同的知识水平。在教育领域,通过教学,评估和绩效方法,许多组织开创了使用先进的技术。尽管在各种分析技术中都必须使用计算机,但评估试卷的方法是不断发展的。本文采用不同的结构模式,如离线、在线和手工试卷,对试卷的评价方法进行了不同的分析和技术。
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引用次数: 3
ICSCAN 2019 Keyword Index ICSCAN 2019关键词索引
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引用次数: 0
A Location Recommendation Based On User Reviews Using Cart 使用购物车基于用户评论的位置推荐
V. Janani, Lubin Balasubramanian, G. Sasikala, G. Vidhya, T. Kowsalya
Right now, location recommendation plays a vital role in searching attractive places. Such recommendation places are identified by social network. The social networks are FourSquare, yelp, Jiepang, Uber etc., Ongoing analysis, based on user feedback finding a best restaurant, hotels etc., Users regularly leave reviews about the site on (LBSN) after visiting. This reviews differs from low level to high level. In this paper, recommending hotels to a user based on user inputs such as kind of outing Leisure or business, sort of movement Solo or family, sort of room, number of long periods of remain. Prescribe inns to a user based on client surveys. Hotels which are most similar in terms of reviews to the particular hotel specified by the user and recommend it to them. The main aim of this paper is to suggest the voyagers the tag of the inn dependent on their wish, by inspecting the further voyagers comments/feedbacks jointly with the rating an incentive to upgrade the recommendation. The new user cold start problem is a major concern in recommender system, because of the absence of accuracy in the recommendation. To fix this complication the resulting commitment will be made in this paper, 1. Regression model 2. Correlation 3. Classification tree analysis. Finally, we evaluate user reviews and also enhancing the accuracy of recommendation.
现在,位置推荐在搜索有吸引力的地方方面起着至关重要的作用。这样的推荐地点是通过社交网络来识别的。社交网络有FourSquare, yelp, jieepang, Uber等,正在进行的分析,根据用户的反馈找到一个最好的餐厅,酒店等,用户访问后定期在(LBSN)上留下关于网站的评论。这种审查从低级别到高级别是不同的。在本文中,根据用户输入的信息向用户推荐酒店,如出游类型、休闲还是商务、运动类型、单人还是家庭、房间类型、停留时间长短等。根据客户调查为用户指定旅馆。在评论方面与用户指定的特定酒店最相似的酒店,并推荐给他们。本文的主要目的是根据旅行者的意愿,通过查看旅行者的进一步评论/反馈,并结合评级来激励他们升级推荐,从而向旅行者建议酒店的标签。新用户冷启动问题是推荐系统中一个主要关注的问题,因为推荐缺乏准确性。为了解决这一复杂问题,本文将作出如下承诺:1。回归模型2。相关3。分类树分析。最后,我们对用户评论进行评估,也提高了推荐的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
QoS and Sum Rate Maximization in Heterogeneous Massive MIMO Network 异构海量MIMO网络中的QoS和速率最大化
Surender Ragunathan, P. Dananjayan
Fifth generation wireless communication aims at providing high data rate for long range signal transmission consuming high power in the network. The increase of power must be proficient considering the limitation of the interference without demolishing the quality of service in the network. This work can be analyzed by densifying the network using Massive MIMO with small cell access where maximum sum rate can be achieved. The work in this paper aims at providing better QoS by minimizing the total power and maximizing the sum rate in the heterogeneous network deployed with maximal ratio transmission beamforming technique. The simulation results of maximal ratio transmission prove that better sum rate can be achieved at the penalty of power consumption and it is compared with that of existing regularized zero forcing.
第五代无线通信旨在为网络中高功耗的远距离信号传输提供高数据速率。功率的增加必须在不影响网络服务质量的前提下,充分考虑干扰的限制。这项工作可以通过使用具有小小区接入的大规模MIMO来致密化网络来分析,其中可以实现最大的求和速率。本文的工作旨在利用最大比发射波束形成技术在异构网络中实现总功率最小化和总速率最大化,从而提供更好的QoS。仿真结果表明,在牺牲功率消耗的情况下,最大速比传动可以获得更好的和速率,并与现有正则化零强迫的和速率进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Feature Based Classification of Retinal Blood Vessels Using Multifractal Technique 基于多重分形技术的视网膜血管特征分类
M. Ramadevi, M. Sakthisri, N. Sri Madhaava Raja
In this work, multifractal method is used to segment and analyze human retinal fundus images. Both in normal and abnormal cases, the retinal images acquired under standard protocols undergoes segmentation process for extraction of retinal vasculature. From the segmented vessels, different performance measures are obtained by comparing the segmented image with ground truth images. Using Support Vector Machines (SVM), these significant performance measures along with the derived parameter of Vessel to Vessel Free (VVF) area ratio are further subjected to classification. By using this method normal and abnormal images can be differentiated. When compared to other kernels SVM classifier with order 3 polynomial kernel gives better performance. The proposed study seems to be useful in assisting clinical interventions related to retinal disorders.
本文采用多重分形方法对人眼视网膜眼底图像进行分割和分析。在正常和异常情况下,在标准方案下获得的视网膜图像都要进行分割处理,以提取视网膜血管。通过将分割后的图像与地面真值图像进行比较,得到了不同的性能指标。利用支持向量机(SVM)对这些重要的性能指标以及推导出的VVF面积比参数进行进一步的分类。利用该方法可以区分正常图像和异常图像。与其他核分类器相比,具有3阶多项式核的SVM分类器具有更好的性能。这项研究似乎有助于视网膜疾病的临床干预。
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引用次数: 0
Detecting And Analysing The Quality Of Air Using Low Cost Sensors To Reduce Air Pollution In Urban Areas 利用低成本传感器检测和分析空气质量以减少城市空气污染
A. Divya, R. Kiruthika, D. Gayathri
In developing nations, the extended station of metropolitan air pollutants is a first-degree environmental question. In developing nations, the expanded stages of city air pollutants are a first-rate environmental problem. Air pollutants has emerged as a tremendous subject rely of discussion the least bit stages in India due to the improved anthropogenic sports activities. The external of this scheme is to project and exhibit a wireless system for supervise the temper of gas in WSN encompassment. The WSN concept endows formation of the smart environments associating with the citizens and arrange the cities around the world by providing a row of dandy services with aim to lengthen the property of life in the cities. This machine-driven air quality overseeing stations record the hourly, monthly or annually averaged data using the sensors. The sensors are worked to discover the events or diversity in the surrounding. Data gathered from these stations are available almost in actual time. Air Pollution may be expounded as any atmospherically state in which some substances are propitious in such concentrations that they can show off undesirable accomplishment on folks and his surroundings. Hence, it is requisite to promote tools for real-time air quality overseeing, so as to admit attribute and opportunely decisions. Aim of this project is to spotlight the technology which is worked for air quality overseeing in WSN surrounding and how forcible of this technology is and identify the essential scrutiny in this necessary region. In this system, portative sensors are gather the air quality data early, which is transmitted through a burn spirit wide area network. All air quality data are produced and analyzed in the WSN base situation. The realized air quality overseeing system, contain both hardware and software, is improved and unfolded satisfyingly in urban environments.
在发展中国家,城市大气污染物的延伸站是一个一级环境问题。在发展中国家,城市空气污染物的扩大阶段是一个首要的环境问题。由于人为体育活动的改善,空气污染物已经成为印度讨论的一个巨大主题。该方案的外部设计和展示了一种用于监测无线传感器网络环境中气体温度的无线系统。WSN的概念赋予了与市民相关的智能环境的形成,并通过提供一系列一流的服务来安排世界各地的城市,旨在延长城市的生活属性。这种机器驱动的空气质量监测站使用传感器记录每小时、每月或每年的平均数据。传感器的工作是发现周围的事件或多样性。从这些站点收集的数据几乎是实时的。空气污染可以被解释为任何一种大气状态,在这种状态下,某些物质的浓度对人类和周围环境都是有益的,以至于它们可以向人类和周围环境炫耀它们不受欢迎的成就。因此,有必要推广实时空气质量监测工具,以承认属性和适时决策。本项目的目的是聚焦在无线传感器网络环境中用于空气质量监测的技术,以及该技术的强制程度,并确定在这一必要区域的必要审查。在该系统中,移动传感器对空气质量数据进行早期采集,并通过燃烧精神广域网传输。所有的空气质量数据都是在无线传感器网络的基础情况下产生和分析的。所实现的空气质量监测系统从硬件和软件两个方面进行了改进,在城市环境中得到了满意的展现。
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引用次数: 6
Effective Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy From Human Retinal Fundus Images Using Modified FCM and IWPSO 基于改进FCM和IWPSO的糖尿病视网膜病变检测
D. Palani, K. Venkatalakshmi, A. Jabeen, V. M. A. B. Ram
Diabetic Retinopathy is an eye disease caused in patients with diabetic which leads to blindness. So, detection of Diabetic retinopathy at early stage prevents loss of vision. In this paper, we proposed an effective segmentation method that combines modified Fuzzy C Means (FCM) clustering with spatial features and Inertia Weight Particle Swarm optimization (IWPSO) for detection of Diabetic Retinopathy. The input human retinal fundus images are filtered by a median filter to reduce speckle noise and then contrast enhancement is done by Adaptive Histogram Equalization. Then segmented by various methods like Chaotic Particle Swarm optimization (CPSO), Inertia Weight Particle Swarm optimization (IWPSO) and our proposed method. The performance of these methods is analyzed using the metrics Accuracy, True Positive Rate (Sensitivity), True Negative Rate (Specificity), False Positive Rate and False Negative Rate. A comparative analysis has been made for the above said segmentation algorithms and the results proved that our proposed method achieved the best than the other methods.
糖尿病视网膜病变是由糖尿病患者引起的一种眼病,可导致失明。因此,早期发现糖尿病视网膜病变可以防止视力丧失。本文提出了一种结合空间特征的改进模糊C均值(FCM)聚类和惯性权重粒子群优化(IWPSO)的有效分割方法,用于糖尿病视网膜病变的检测。首先对输入的人眼眼底图像进行中值滤波,去除斑点噪声,然后采用自适应直方图均衡化方法进行对比度增强。然后采用混沌粒子群算法(CPSO)、惯性加权粒子群算法(IWPSO)和本文提出的方法进行分割。使用准确度、真阳性率(灵敏度)、真阴性率(特异性)、假阳性率和假阴性率等指标分析了这些方法的性能。对上述几种分割算法进行了对比分析,结果表明本文方法的分割效果优于其他方法。
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引用次数: 6
Compare the accuracy of different classfiers using Breast Cancer in Big Data 比较乳腺癌大数据中不同分类器的准确率
K. Vijiya Kumar, R. Kowsalya, V. Prithebha, S. Rajeswari, G. Shruthee
At present, breast cancer in women is most is the prominently discovered life-threatening cancer in women and took over too many life’s of women all around the world. This project deals with the Breast Cancer Wisconsin dataset to compare the accuracy of various machine learning algorithm in predicting the breast cancer in women. The various classification model are built and trained with the Wisconsin dataset. The different classifiers that are used to construct the model are Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Regression Tree, Random Forest and K-Nearest Neighbor. The efficient working of these model are assessed by estimating the accuracy score of each model with the usage of unstandardized and standardized dataset. Once the performance of the model are evaluated, the optimal working algorithm are used to identify the type of breast cancer in the patient entry.
目前,女性乳腺癌是最突出发现的危及女性生命的癌症,在世界范围内夺走了太多女性的生命。该项目处理威斯康星州乳腺癌数据集,以比较各种机器学习算法在预测女性乳腺癌方面的准确性。使用Wisconsin数据集构建和训练各种分类模型。用于构建模型的不同分类器有朴素贝叶斯、支持向量机、回归树、随机森林和k近邻。利用非标准化数据集和标准化数据集,对各模型的准确率评分进行评估。一旦评估了模型的性能,就会使用最优的工作算法来识别患者输入的乳腺癌类型。
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引用次数: 0
Parameter Monitoring and Functionality Control in Automobiles Using Raspberry pi 基于树莓派的汽车参数监测与功能控制
Ms T Yathavi, Akshaya B, A. S., G. Kumaran, Meshach G, Shruthi A
In the current scenario where the world is moving towards modernization and automation, personal cars have become an integral part of people’s lives. This project focuses on improving a car from ordinary to smart by constantly monitoring parameters such as pressure of the car tyre and fuel level. The prototype also communicates to the owner of the car through SMS alerts and audio output to intimate reduced fuel levels, nearby gas stations and low car tyre pressure. This project is also incorporated with features like rain sensing wipers and theft alert at reduced costs. In addition to these, in situations where the owner loses his car keys or the keys are accidentally locked inside the car, the owner can unlock the car using his smart phone through a Bluetooth module and the output is shown using a gear motor. Raspberry Pi controller coordinates with different sensors like rain drop sensor, water level sensor, pressure sensor and vibration sensor to facilitate the features included in this project. To enhance the security of the car, a vibration sensor is included in the prototype and abnormal vibrations from the car door will be recorded as a robbery or a force open and alert is sent to the owner through a GSM module as SMS alert.
在当今世界走向现代化和自动化的情况下,私家车已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。这个项目的重点是通过不断监测汽车轮胎压力和燃油水平等参数,将汽车从普通提升到智能。原型车还可以通过短信提醒和音频输出与车主沟通,告知燃油水平下降、附近的加油站和汽车轮胎气压低。该项目还结合了雨水感应雨刷和防盗警报等功能,降低了成本。除此之外,在车主丢失车钥匙或钥匙不小心被锁在车内的情况下,车主可以通过蓝牙模块使用智能手机解锁汽车,并通过齿轮电机显示输出。树莓派控制器与雨滴传感器、水位传感器、压力传感器和振动传感器等不同的传感器协调,以促进本项目中包含的功能。为了提高汽车的安全性,原型车中安装了振动传感器,车门的异常振动将被记录为抢劫或强行打开,并通过GSM模块以短信警报的形式发送给车主。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2019 IEEE International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking (ICSCAN)
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