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Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Australian Special Interest Group for Computer Human Interaction最新文献

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Designing for Collections: Building Histories, Sharing the Spectacle 为收藏而设计:建立历史,分享奇观
Stephen Snow, B. McMahon, Sally McKenzie, Kenneth Radke, Ivy Verlaat, L. Buys
The hobby of collecting represents the passionate acquisition and possession of a specific type(s) of object; creating a 'spectacle', to be shared with others. The fundamentality of the physical objects in collections against the backdrop of the growing ubiquity of computing provides a unique and compelling avenue for design. Based on interviews with 11 self-identified collectors, this paper discusses the role collectors have in informing HCI design and in turn, the potential HCI has in designing technology to assist collectors in sharing what we term the 'spectacle' of collecting. Toward this, we suggest two ideas for future designs, including building personal histories of individual collectable items and developing a simple digital means of connecting proximate collectors with those who stand to benefit from collectors' unique and item-specific knowledge.
收藏的爱好代表了对某一特定类型物品的热情获取和占有;创造一个“奇观”,与他人分享。在计算机日益普及的背景下,集合中物理对象的基础为设计提供了独特而引人注目的途径。基于对11位自诩为收藏家的访谈,本文讨论了收藏家在为HCI设计提供信息方面的作用,以及HCI在设计技术方面的潜力,这些技术可以帮助收藏家分享我们称之为收藏的“奇观”。为此,我们提出了未来设计的两个想法,包括建立个人收藏物品的个人历史,以及开发一种简单的数字手段,将接近的收藏家与那些从收藏家的独特和特定物品知识中受益的人联系起来。
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引用次数: 3
Fostering Collaboration in the Management of Family Finances 促进家庭财务管理方面的合作
Stephen Snow, Dhaval Vyas
Managing finances is a practice carried out daily in homes across the world. Despite this, the practice is not yet a strong focus for HCI work in the home. This paper looks specifically at the ways that families organise and manage their finances. Based on a process of in-situ qualitative interviews, we find that money management is often a collaborative process in the family and occurs in a similar way to other household tasks; as part of existing divisions of domestic labour. Participating families reflected upon the creative and often low-tech systems they used to manage their finances and ideas they had for "ideal" technologies that would better help them organise their money. This paper presents ideas for fostering collaboration around family finances. Design propositions are made towards a Family Holiday Expense Tracker and family-situated bill payment reminder, both of which aim to encourage whole-of-family collaboration around money management and better including children in what is, at-present, an activity they are largely excluded from.
理财是世界各地家庭每天都要进行的一项实践。尽管如此,这种做法还不是家庭HCI工作的重点。本文专门研究了家庭组织和管理财务的方式。基于原位定性访谈的过程,我们发现理财在家庭中往往是一个协作过程,其发生方式与其他家庭任务相似;作为现有家务劳动分工的一部分。参加会议的家庭反思了他们用来管理财务的创造性的、往往是低技术含量的系统,以及他们对能够更好地帮助他们管理资金的“理想”技术的想法。本文提出了围绕家庭财务促进合作的想法。设计主张针对家庭度假费用追踪器和家庭账单支付提醒器,两者都旨在鼓励整个家庭在资金管理方面的合作,并更好地将儿童纳入目前在很大程度上被排除在外的活动。
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引用次数: 9
Visual Analytics for Large-Scale Bioinformatic Data Sets 大规模生物信息学数据集的可视化分析
S. Smith, J. Hogan, Markus Rittenbruch, Daniel M. Johnson, M. Brereton
Rapid advances in sequencing technologies (Next Generation Sequencing or NGS) have led to a vast increase in the quantity of bioinformatics data available, with this increasing scale presenting enormous challenges to researchers seeking to identify complex interactions. This paper is concerned with the domain of transcriptional regulation, and the use of visualisation to identify relationships between specific regulatory proteins (the transcription factors or TFs) and their associated target genes (TGs). We present preliminary work from an ongoing study which aims to determine the effectiveness of different visual representations and large scale displays in supporting discovery. Following an iterative process of implementation and evaluation, representations were tested by potential users in the bioinformatics domain to determine their efficacy, and to understand better the range of ad hoc practices among bioinformatics literate users. Results from two rounds of small scale user studies are considered with initial findings suggesting that bioinformaticians require richly detailed views of TF data, features to compare TF layouts between organisms quickly, and ways to keep track of interesting data points.
测序技术(下一代测序或NGS)的快速发展导致了可用生物信息学数据量的大量增加,这种不断增长的规模给寻求识别复杂相互作用的研究人员带来了巨大的挑战。本文关注的是转录调控领域,以及使用可视化来识别特定调控蛋白(转录因子或TFs)与其相关靶基因(TGs)之间的关系。我们介绍了一项正在进行的研究的初步工作,该研究旨在确定不同视觉表现和大规模显示在支持发现方面的有效性。在实施和评估的迭代过程之后,表征由生物信息学领域的潜在用户进行测试,以确定其功效,并更好地了解生物信息学用户的特别实践范围。两轮小规模用户研究的结果与初步发现一起被考虑,表明生物信息学家需要丰富详细的TF数据视图,快速比较生物体之间TF布局的特征,以及跟踪有趣数据点的方法。
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引用次数: 0
A Collaborative Approach to Design Individualized Technologies with People with a Disability 为残障人士设计个人化技术的合作方法
R. Rajapakse, M. Brereton, Laurianne Sitbon, P. Roe
Designing individualized technologies to suit unique needs and wants of people can enhance their quality of life. This paper explores the challenges in bringing together different communities with the necessary skill sets to design such technologies for and with people with a disability. A collaborative approach involving a maker community, a disability services organization, and university staff and students was investigated through the theoretical lens of infrastructuring. Maker communities can potentially provide skilled and willing volunteers, while disability services organizations possess disability sector expertise and the university can contribute design expertise through its staff and students. While these parties complement each other, tensions can arise that require resolution. Through ethnography and co-design this study identified key tensions that arise in a collaboration including differences in motivations, the importance of sensitive and accurate need finding, managing expectations, and leveraging health and safety standards. Resolution of these tensions can lead the way to more sustainable collaborative projects.
设计个性化的技术来满足人们独特的需求和愿望,可以提高他们的生活质量。本文探讨了将拥有必要技能的不同社区聚集在一起,为残疾人设计此类技术所面临的挑战。通过基础设施的理论视角,研究了一种涉及创客社区、残疾人服务组织、大学教职员工和学生的合作方法。创客社区可以潜在地提供熟练和愿意的志愿者,而残疾人服务组织拥有残疾人领域的专业知识,大学可以通过其员工和学生贡献设计专业知识。虽然这些方面相互补充,但可能会出现需要解决的紧张局势。通过人种学和共同设计,本研究确定了合作中出现的关键紧张关系,包括动机差异、敏感和准确的需求发现、管理期望以及利用健康和安全标准的重要性。解决这些紧张关系可以引导更可持续的合作项目。
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引用次数: 11
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Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Australian Special Interest Group for Computer Human Interaction
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