Pub Date : 2022-12-19DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.53
Harvina Sawitri, Fury Maulina, Yuziani Yuziani
Abstract: Hypertension has affected on a person's quality of life, particularly on elderly people, including their social life, mental health, and psychological function. As a result, the elderly's quality of life will suffer, as will their life expectancy. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the duration of hypertension and the quality of life of those who have hypertension. Patients and methods: A descriptive study with a cross-sectional survey was conducted with participants from the Management of Chronic Diseases Program (Prolanis) in primary care in Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia. We employed a total sampling technique (35 participants) and collected data through guided interviews using WHOQOL-Bref questionnaires. Results: We discovered that participants with hypertension for less than five years were 45.7%, while those with hypertension for more than five years were 54.3%. Physical domain (57.1%), psychological domain (57.1%), and environmental domain (51.4%) all fall into the "good" category of life quality measurement. Meanwhile, social relationship were in the moderate category (42.9%). The following p values demonstrate the association between the duration of hypertension and quality of life: 0.460; 0.719; 0.635; and 0.975. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between hypertension duration and quality of life among hypertensive patients enrolled in the Prolanis Program in Aceh, Lhokseumawe.
{"title":"Duration Of Hypertension And Quality Of Life Of People With Hypertension In Aceh, Indonesia","authors":"Harvina Sawitri, Fury Maulina, Yuziani Yuziani","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.53","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Hypertension has affected on a person's quality of life, particularly on elderly people, including their social life, mental health, and psychological function. As a result, the elderly's quality of life will suffer, as will their life expectancy. \u0000Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the duration of hypertension and the quality of life of those who have hypertension. \u0000Patients and methods: A descriptive study with a cross-sectional survey was conducted with participants from the Management of Chronic Diseases Program (Prolanis) in primary care in Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia. We employed a total sampling technique (35 participants) and collected data through guided interviews using WHOQOL-Bref questionnaires. \u0000Results: We discovered that participants with hypertension for less than five years were 45.7%, while those with hypertension for more than five years were 54.3%. Physical domain (57.1%), psychological domain (57.1%), and environmental domain (51.4%) all fall into the \"good\" category of life quality measurement. Meanwhile, social relationship were in the moderate category (42.9%). The following p values demonstrate the association between the duration of hypertension and quality of life: 0.460; 0.719; 0.635; and 0.975. \u0000Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between hypertension duration and quality of life among hypertensive patients enrolled in the Prolanis Program in Aceh, Lhokseumawe.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132358544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-10DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.27
Maulina Debbyousha, Hendra Zufry
Agranulocytosis as adversed effect of antithyroid drug (ATD) in patients with Graves disease is a rare complication but it can be serious and life threatening. The mortality rate 2-10% caused by severe infection as complications. Immediate diagnosis and management are essential for proper treatment and good prognosis. A 35-year-old female with Graves disease was complaining of fever and sore throat. She was initially treated with Thiamizole 1x20 mg for 2 weeks. Physical examination revealed leukoplakia and diffuse struma. Laboratory test : FT4 43 pmol/L, TSHs :0,005 uIu/mL, ANC <100/ul. Patient is diagnosed with ATD induced agranulocytosis. Treatment includes meropenem, fluconazole and GCSFs. The clinical and laboratory parameter improved after two weeks of treatment. Agranulocytosis in Graves’ disease patient which had ATD is a rare occurrence, with an incidence 0,2- 0,5% (66,7% had severe infection). The diagnostic criteria for agranulocytosis caused by ATD are hyperthyroid patients who are confirmed with an increase T4 and/or T3, decrease in TSH, ANC of 1500/ul before receiving ATD, ANC < 500/ul after initiation ATD and other causes of agranulocytosis have been excluded. In fact, most patients had ANC <100/ul. There are no symptom difference with agranulocytosis caused by other cause. High fever and sore throat are the most common symptom. Initial management are to identify, immediately stop the drug use, broad spectrum antibiotics and GCSFs. The hyperthyroidism will continue and alternative therapies should still be given. The best prevention is to educate patient and to examine granulocyte count frequently.
{"title":"Diagnosis And Management Of Antithyroid Drug Induced Agranulocytosis","authors":"Maulina Debbyousha, Hendra Zufry","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.27","url":null,"abstract":"Agranulocytosis as adversed effect of antithyroid drug (ATD) in patients with Graves disease is a rare complication but it can be serious and life threatening. The mortality rate 2-10% caused by severe infection as complications. Immediate diagnosis and management are essential for proper treatment and good prognosis. A 35-year-old female with Graves disease was complaining of fever and sore throat. She was initially treated with Thiamizole 1x20 mg for 2 weeks. Physical examination revealed leukoplakia and diffuse struma. Laboratory test : FT4 43 pmol/L, TSHs :0,005 uIu/mL, ANC <100/ul. Patient is diagnosed with ATD induced agranulocytosis. Treatment includes meropenem, fluconazole and GCSFs. The clinical and laboratory parameter improved after two weeks of treatment. Agranulocytosis in Graves’ disease patient which had ATD is a rare occurrence, with an incidence 0,2- 0,5% (66,7% had severe infection). The diagnostic criteria for agranulocytosis caused by ATD are hyperthyroid patients who are confirmed with an increase T4 and/or T3, decrease in TSH, ANC of 1500/ul before receiving ATD, ANC < 500/ul after initiation ATD and other causes of agranulocytosis have been excluded. In fact, most patients had ANC <100/ul. There are no symptom difference with agranulocytosis caused by other cause. High fever and sore throat are the most common symptom. Initial management are to identify, immediately stop the drug use, broad spectrum antibiotics and GCSFs. The hyperthyroidism will continue and alternative therapies should still be given. The best prevention is to educate patient and to examine granulocyte count frequently.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"316 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123464827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-08DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.24
Arief Funna, Machfuzah Machfuzah, Sofyan Sofyan3, D. Siska, Savira Ersa
Abstract: The community health public in Indonesia needs to be improved to elevate the quality of life. The waste bank is an activity of a non-governmental program to maintain environmental health by separating the household waste into organic and non-organic categories. The waste bank is managed using a system such as banking conducted by officers. It was proven that waste bank activity has a positive impact on declining waste volume to improve sanitation. However, waste banks are still carried out in volunteering houses, public service houses, and residential paths. Waste banks have many potencies to support either ecotourism or eco-green planning. This study was performed by waste generation and characterization sampling to determine the required size of the waste bank schematic design. The result shows a schematic design model of the Waste Bank building by researching society’s needs for better environmental health. Purpose: This research is to design a waste bank based on public health needs Patients and methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with 98 respondents residing in Lhokseumawe city. Data collection was done by 8 days of sampling. Results: The results showed that there is no waste bank building that meets the public health building requirements. There is a schematic design to propose. Conclusion: There is an urgency to have a requirement to waste bank building design to improve sanitation and public health.
{"title":"Improvement of Public Health Through Waste Bank Schematic Design","authors":"Arief Funna, Machfuzah Machfuzah, Sofyan Sofyan3, D. Siska, Savira Ersa","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.24","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The community health public in Indonesia needs to be improved to elevate the quality of life. The waste bank is an activity of a non-governmental program to maintain environmental health by separating the household waste into organic and non-organic categories. The waste bank is managed using a system such as banking conducted by officers. It was proven that waste bank activity has a positive impact on declining waste volume to improve sanitation. However, waste banks are still carried out in volunteering houses, public service houses, and residential paths. Waste banks have many potencies to support either ecotourism or eco-green planning. This study was performed by waste generation and characterization sampling to determine the required size of the waste bank schematic design. The result shows a schematic design model of the Waste Bank building by researching society’s needs for better environmental health. \u0000Purpose: This research is to design a waste bank based on public health needs \u0000Patients and methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with 98 respondents residing in Lhokseumawe city. Data collection was done by 8 days of sampling. \u0000Results: The results showed that there is no waste bank building that meets the public health building requirements. There is a schematic design to propose. \u0000Conclusion: There is an urgency to have a requirement to waste bank building design to improve sanitation and public health.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121685577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-07DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.13
Annya Tauzahra, Yara Andita Anastasya
This study aims to examine in depth about the stress coping behavior of workers who experience job cuts (layoffs) during COVID-19. This research uses a qualitative approach with case study methods. Selection of location and research subjects using purposeful sampling techniques. The subjects numbered three people, namely workers who experienced job cuts (layoffs) during the COVID-19 period who lived in Securai Village babalan district of Langkat regency. The data collection methods in this study used interviews, observations and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data display, and inference. The study also used all three triangulation of resources, technique, and time. The results of the Depression Anxiety Stress Disorder (DASS 42) questionnaire showed that all three subjects experienced mild stress with an assessment of roughly 18. The stress experienced by the three subjects in the form of sadness, upset, anxious, confused and discouraged when experiencing job cuts (layoffs). The results showed that all three subjects did the coping process, the first initial assessment, secondary assessment, and reassessment and decision. This aims to find out the cause of the problem that occurs, then the three subjects do stress coping. The three subjects used both forms of stress coping, namely problem focused of coping and emotion focused of coping. This can facilitate the process of handling the source of the problem that causes stress. As for a new findings from all three research subjects, the concept of self that affects coping stress is physical, social, moral and psychological
{"title":"Stress Coping Behavior Of Workers Layoffs During The Covid-19 Living In Babalan District, Langkat Regency","authors":"Annya Tauzahra, Yara Andita Anastasya","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.13","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine in depth about the stress coping behavior of workers who experience job cuts (layoffs) during COVID-19. This research uses a qualitative approach with case study methods. Selection of location and research subjects using purposeful sampling techniques. The subjects numbered three people, namely workers who experienced job cuts (layoffs) during the COVID-19 period who lived in Securai Village babalan district of Langkat regency. The data collection methods in this study used interviews, observations and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data display, and inference. The study also used all three triangulation of resources, technique, and time. The results of the Depression Anxiety Stress Disorder (DASS 42) questionnaire showed that all three subjects experienced mild stress with an assessment of roughly 18. The stress experienced by the three subjects in the form of sadness, upset, anxious, confused and discouraged when experiencing job cuts (layoffs). The results showed that all three subjects did the coping process, the first initial assessment, secondary assessment, and reassessment and decision. This aims to find out the cause of the problem that occurs, then the three subjects do stress coping. The three subjects used both forms of stress coping, namely problem focused of coping and emotion focused of coping. This can facilitate the process of handling the source of the problem that causes stress. As for a new findings from all three research subjects, the concept of self that affects coping stress is physical, social, moral and psychological","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127073448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-07DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.10
R. Rahmawati, W. Astuti
Abstract: Purpose: This study aims to see the relationship between self determination and alienation in adolescents Subject and methods: e : This study uses a quantitative research design with the type of correlation. The number of research samples as many as three hundred and seventy six students obtained based on simple random sampling method that has certain criteria. Data was collected using an alienation scale and a self-determination scale. Result: The results showed that there was a negative correlation between self determination and alienation in adolescents which reached 42.2%. When viewed based on the aspect correlation between aspects of the alienation variable and self determination, the highest aspect is the aspect of normlesness, while the lowest is the aspect of powerlessness. The correlation between the aspects of the self determination variable and alienation shows that the relatedness aspect has the highest correlation, while the lowest is the competence aspect. Conclusion: There is a correlation between self determination and alienation in adolescents. Alienation is influenced by intrinsic motivation, namely self determination.
{"title":"Alienation In Adolescents: The Role Of Self Determination","authors":"R. Rahmawati, W. Astuti","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: \u0000Purpose: This study aims to see the relationship between self determination and alienation in adolescents \u0000 \u0000Subject and methods: e : This study uses a quantitative research design with the type of correlation. The number of research samples as many as three hundred and seventy six students obtained based on simple random sampling method that has certain criteria. Data was collected using an alienation scale and a self-determination scale. \u0000 \u0000Result: The results showed that there was a negative correlation between self determination and alienation in adolescents which reached 42.2%. When viewed based on the aspect correlation between aspects of the alienation variable and self determination, the highest aspect is the aspect of normlesness, while the lowest is the aspect of powerlessness. The correlation between the aspects of the self determination variable and alienation shows that the relatedness aspect has the highest correlation, while the lowest is the competence aspect. \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: There is a correlation between self determination and alienation in adolescents. Alienation is influenced by intrinsic motivation, namely self determination.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115515407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-07DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.21
N. Maulina, I. Zachreini, G. Gholib, M. Akmal
Black garlic is a fermented form of garlic (Allium sativum) which is obtained by heating (60-90 ͦ C) and humidity of 70-90% for a certain period of time. Black garlic, which is rich in functional compounds, is certainly very beneficial, especially for several organs in the body, such as cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatobiliary, kidney, gastrointestinal tract organs, and others. The study used is a literature review study using in vitro, in silico research articles and literature review articles. The results showed that the effectiveness of black garlic extract was mainly attributed to its antioxidant, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, digestive system protective, hepatoprotective, cardiovascular protection, neuroprotective, and nephroprotective compou
{"title":"Effectiveness Of Black Garlic Extract Against Various Organs: A Review","authors":"N. Maulina, I. Zachreini, G. Gholib, M. Akmal","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.21","url":null,"abstract":"Black garlic is a fermented form of garlic (Allium sativum) which is obtained by heating (60-90 ͦ C) and humidity of 70-90% for a certain period of time. Black garlic, which is rich in functional compounds, is certainly very beneficial, especially for several organs in the body, such as cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatobiliary, kidney, gastrointestinal tract organs, and others. The study used is a literature review study using in vitro, in silico research articles and literature review articles. The results showed that the effectiveness of black garlic extract was mainly attributed to its antioxidant, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, digestive system protective, hepatoprotective, cardiovascular protection, neuroprotective, and nephroprotective compou","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116484127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-07DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.3
Angga Wibatsu Karim, Cut Khairunnisa, N. Herlina
Abstract: Smoking behaviour is a problem and a national priority in improving the health status of the Indonesian people because it involves various aspects of problems in life, namely economic, socio-political and especially health aspects. This can be seen in everyday life such as at home, on public transportation or in the office, almost every time people are found and found smoking. Smoking behaviour is not only found among adults but can also be found among adolescents. Although information and knowledge about the impact of smoking on the health of smokers as well as on the surrounding environment, especially families, is widely conveyed, this smoking behaviour is still carried out. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about the impact of smoking on family health and smoking behaviour in the Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot community Patients and methods: This study is an analytic observational of 235 samples aged > 17 years which were taken by purposive sampling. Measurements were made using a questionnaire consisting of knowledge about the impact of smoking on the health of oneself and one's family and smoking behaviour. Results: The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents who have a good level of knowledge about non-smoking behaviour are 36.1%. Data analysis using Chi-square. The results of statistical analysis showed p value <0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about the impact of smoking on family health and smoking behaviour in the Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot community.
摘要:吸烟行为是一个问题，并在改善印尼人民的健康状况的国家优先事项，因为它涉及到生活中的各个方面的问题，即经济，社会政治，特别是健康方面。这可以在日常生活中看到，如在家里，在公共交通工具或在办公室，几乎每次人们被发现和发现吸烟。吸烟行为不仅存在于成年人中，也存在于青少年中。虽然关于吸烟对吸烟者的健康以及对周围环境，特别是家庭的影响的信息和知识已广为传播，但这种吸烟行为仍在发生。目的:本研究的目的是确定Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot社区患者吸烟对家庭健康影响的知识水平与吸烟行为之间的关系。方法:本研究采用有目的抽样方法对235例年龄在10 ~ 17岁之间的样本进行分析观察。测量是通过一份问卷进行的，问卷内容包括吸烟对自己和家人健康的影响以及吸烟行为。结果:本研究结果显示，大多数受访者对不吸烟行为有良好的认识，占36.1%。数据分析采用卡方法。统计学分析结果p值<0.05。结论:本研究的结论是，在Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot社区，吸烟对家庭健康影响的知识水平与吸烟行为之间存在关系。
{"title":"Relationship Between Knowledge Levels About The Impact Of Smoking On Family Health And Smoking Behavior In The Community Of Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot","authors":"Angga Wibatsu Karim, Cut Khairunnisa, N. Herlina","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Smoking behaviour is a problem and a national priority in improving the health status of the Indonesian people because it involves various aspects of problems in life, namely economic, socio-political and especially health aspects. This can be seen in everyday life such as at home, on public transportation or in the office, almost every time people are found and found smoking. Smoking behaviour is not only found among adults but can also be found among adolescents. Although information and knowledge about the impact of smoking on the health of smokers as well as on the surrounding environment, especially families, is widely conveyed, this smoking behaviour is still carried out.\u0000Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about the impact of smoking on family health and smoking behaviour in the Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot community\u0000Patients and methods: This study is an analytic observational of 235 samples aged > 17 years which were taken by purposive sampling. Measurements were made using a questionnaire consisting of knowledge about the impact of smoking on the health of oneself and one's family and smoking behaviour.\u0000Results: The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents who have a good level of knowledge about non-smoking behaviour are 36.1%. Data analysis using Chi-square. The results of statistical analysis showed p value <0.05.\u0000Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about the impact of smoking on family health and smoking behaviour in the Dusun E Gampong Uteunkot community.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128694575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Indonesia is a country prone to floods. Flood disasters can occur anytime and anywhere. Aceh Province has a very large disaster potential, this is influenced by geographical, geological, hydrological, and demographic conditions. One of the areas in North Aceh that is often hit by floods every year, therefore it is important for the community to have good preparedness in dealing with flood disasters. Purpose: This research is to find out the description of flood disaster preparedness in the community. Patients and methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with a total of 98 respondents residing in the North Aceh Regency. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires. Results: The results showed that most of the community had a level of preparedness in the good category (56.1 %), then the community in the sufficient category (25.5%), and the community with a low level of preparedness (18.4%). Conclusion: this research is most of the community has a level of preparedness to face flood disasters in high-risk areas in North Aceh Regency in the good category.
{"title":"Readiness Of Flood Disaster Preparedness In High Risk Area Communities In North Aceh District","authors":"Yuziani Yuziani, Cut Sidrah Nadira, Harvina Sawitri, Irfanul Aulia","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Indonesia is a country prone to floods. Flood disasters can occur anytime and anywhere. Aceh Province has a very large disaster potential, this is influenced by geographical, geological, hydrological, and demographic conditions. One of the areas in North Aceh that is often hit by floods every year, therefore it is important for the community to have good preparedness in dealing with flood disasters. \u0000Purpose: This research is to find out the description of flood disaster preparedness in the community. \u0000Patients and methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with a total of 98 respondents residing in the North Aceh Regency. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires. \u0000Results: The results showed that most of the community had a level of preparedness in the good category (56.1 %), then the community in the sufficient category (25.5%), and the community with a low level of preparedness (18.4%). \u0000Conclusion: this research is most of the community has a level of preparedness to face flood disasters in high-risk areas in North Aceh Regency in the good category.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114544562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-07DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.1
Aya Sofia, A. Rizka, Iskandar Albin
Introduction: Chemotherapy is the most common treatment before and after surgery to treat breast cancer patients, anaemia is the most common side effect of chemotherapy, and transfusion is the most common side effect of chemotherapy treatment. The increase in the haemoglobin levels can be achieved quickly, but the side effects that may occur are also not small. This study aims to determine the relationship between chemotherapy and the incidence of anaemia in breast cancer patients at the Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Methods: The type of research is analytical, and the method uses a cross-sectional design carried out from October 2021 to March 2022. A total sample of 45 breast cancer patients was taken by total sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The results showed that there were 15 people (16.00) of chemotherapy drugs using the platinum base and antrasiklin for 30 people (26.50). Man Whitney test results obtained p <0.007 indicates that the value (p) <0.05 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: So this study concludes that there is a relationship between chemotherapy and the incidence of anaemia in breast cancer patients at RSCM Aceh Utara.
{"title":"The Relationship Between Chemotherapy And Incidence Of Anemia In Breast Cancer Patients At Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh","authors":"Aya Sofia, A. Rizka, Iskandar Albin","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Chemotherapy is the most common treatment before and after surgery to treat breast cancer patients, anaemia is the most common side effect of chemotherapy, and transfusion is the most common side effect of chemotherapy treatment. The increase in the haemoglobin levels can be achieved quickly, but the side effects that may occur are also not small. This study aims to determine the relationship between chemotherapy and the incidence of anaemia in breast cancer patients at the Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Methods: The type of research is analytical, and the method uses a cross-sectional design carried out from October 2021 to March 2022. A total sample of 45 breast cancer patients was taken by total sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The results showed that there were 15 people (16.00) of chemotherapy drugs using the platinum base and antrasiklin for 30 people (26.50). Man Whitney test results obtained p <0.007 indicates that the value (p) <0.05 (p = 0.000). \u0000Conclusion: So this study concludes that there is a relationship between chemotherapy and the incidence of anaemia in breast cancer patients at RSCM Aceh Utara.","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121103025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Female teachers often use high heels in their work activities, which causes musculoskeletal problems such as hallux valgus. Hallux valgus can cause pain around the first metatarsophalangeal joint. One of the treatments for hallux valgus is a hallux valgus splint which works as a big toe corrector. This study aims to determine the effect of using hallux valgus splints on pain due to hallux valgus on teachers and employees at public elementary schools in the Kemangkon district. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a hallux valgus splint on pain due to hallux valgus in teachers and employees at State Elementary Schools in Kemongkon District. Patients and methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre and posttest design. The subjects in this study were teachers and employees at a public elementary school in the Kemangkon district as many as 22 people with hallux valgus pain. Subjects were given an intervention using a hallux valgus splint and pain measurements were made using a numeric rating scale (NRS). Results: Hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test showed that the use of hallux valgus splint could reduce hallux valgus pain p = 0.000 (p <0.05), statistically there was an effect. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of using a hallux valgus splint on pain due to hallux valgus on teachers and employees at public elementary schools in Kemangkon District
{"title":"Effect Of Using Hallux Valgus Splint On Hallux Valgus Pain In","authors":"Muh. Syaiful Akbar, Dwi Setyawan, Humaidah Azzahra","doi":"10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.19","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Female teachers often use high heels in their work activities, which causes musculoskeletal problems such as hallux valgus. Hallux valgus can cause pain around the first metatarsophalangeal joint. One of the treatments for hallux valgus is a hallux valgus splint which works as a big toe corrector. This study aims to determine the effect of using hallux valgus splints on pain due to hallux valgus on teachers and employees at public elementary schools in the Kemangkon district. \u0000Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a hallux valgus splint on pain due to hallux valgus in teachers and employees at State Elementary Schools in Kemongkon District. \u0000Patients and methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre and posttest design. The subjects in this study were teachers and employees at a public elementary school in the Kemangkon district as many as 22 people with hallux valgus pain. Subjects were given an intervention using a hallux valgus splint and pain measurements were made using a numeric rating scale (NRS). \u0000Results: Hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test showed that the use of hallux valgus splint could reduce hallux valgus pain p = 0.000 (p <0.05), statistically there was an effect. \u0000Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of using a hallux valgus splint on pain due to hallux valgus on teachers and employees at public elementary schools in Kemangkon District","PeriodicalId":365524,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114399951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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