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2017 International Conference on Data and Software Engineering (ICoDSE)最新文献

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Interaction perspective in mobile banking adoption: The role of usability and compatibility 手机银行采用中的交互视角:可用性和兼容性的作用
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285878
H. M. Sitorus, R. Govindaraju, I. Wiratmadja, I. Sudirman
Mobile banking is one of the latest electronic banking channels that provide financial services through information and communication technologies. Although it offers numerous benefits, many Indonesian banks face problem of low mobile banking adoption. A study on what makes customer fully accept mobile banking can help banks develop effective strategies to answer this problem. This study examines mobile banking adoption from an interaction perspective. The purpose of this study is to investigate the interaction between individual and technology, specifically the role of usability and compatibility on mobile banking adoption. Based on literature study on technology adoption, mobile banking adoption, usability and compatibility literatures, a research model is proposed. There are 5 constructs examined, i.e. satisfaction, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived learnability and compatibility; the relationship of the constructs and their effects on intention to continue using mobile banking are examined. The results indicate that intention to continue using mobile banking is significantly determined by compatibility and satisfaction. The results also show perceived ease of use and perceived learnability are different constructs and have different roles on explaining satisfaction.
手机银行是利用信息通信技术提供金融服务的最新电子银行渠道之一。尽管它提供了许多好处,但许多印尼银行面临着手机银行采用率低的问题。研究是什么让客户完全接受手机银行可以帮助银行制定有效的策略来解决这个问题。本研究从互动的角度考察了手机银行的采用情况。本研究的目的是调查个人与技术之间的相互作用,特别是可用性和兼容性在移动银行采用中的作用。在对技术采用、手机银行采用、可用性和兼容性文献进行研究的基础上,提出了一个研究模型。测试了5个构念,即满意度、感知有用性、感知易用性、感知易学性和兼容性;研究了构念之间的关系及其对继续使用手机银行的意愿的影响。结果表明,兼容性和满意度显著决定了继续使用手机银行的意愿。结果还表明,感知易用性和感知易学性是不同的构念,在解释满意度方面具有不同的作用。
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引用次数: 7
FVEC-SVM for opinion mining on Indonesian comments of youtube video 基于FVEC-SVM的youtube视频印尼评论意见挖掘
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285860
Ekki Rinaldi, Aina Musdholifah
Support Vector Machine (SVM) has long been used in opinion mining social media website including YouTube, the most popular video sharing based media social in the world. However, the preprocessing approach and use of kernel functions in SVM requires precision in the selection of appropriate kernel functions in order to get high accuracy. Thus, this research focuses on proposing FVEC approach for preprocessing and finding the best kernel function in term of accuracy, for opinion mining on Indonesian comments of YouTube video. Four types of kernel functions have been investigated, namely linear, poly degree 2, poly degree 3, and RBF. The experiment uses 13,638 Indonesian comments of YouTube videos that review about smartphone products of various brands. The comments can contain sentiments that refer to how the video is delivered or the product itself, or even irrelevant to both, so this study classifies comments into seven classes. From the experimental result show that FVEC-SVM using linear kernel function is outperformed than others on accuracy term, i.e. 62.76%.
支持向量机(SVM)早已被用于社交媒体网站的意见挖掘,包括YouTube,这是世界上最流行的基于视频分享的社交媒体。然而,支持向量机的预处理方法和核函数的使用要求选择合适的核函数的精度,以获得较高的精度。因此,本研究的重点是提出FVEC方法对YouTube视频的印尼语评论进行预处理,并在准确率方面找到最佳的核函数。已经研究了四种类型的核函数,即线性,多度2,多度3和RBF。该实验使用了13638个印度尼西亚人对YouTube视频的评论,这些视频评论了各种品牌的智能手机产品。评论可以包含有关视频如何传递或产品本身的情绪,甚至与两者无关,因此本研究将评论分为七类。实验结果表明,使用线性核函数的FVEC-SVM在准确率项上优于其他方法,达到62.76%。
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引用次数: 11
Rapid data stream application development framework 快速数据流应用程序开发框架
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285865
Wilhelmus Andrian Tanujaya, Muhammad Z. C. Candra, Saiful Akbar
Developers of data stream processing application have to write a lot of codes even for a simple functionality, and, to make it worse, tend to rewrite their codes when developing different applications. These developers also need to recompile the code even for simple changes. In this paper, we present a configurable data stream application framework, which will help developers in developing data stream applications by reducing the amount of codes written to develop a data stream processing application. In this framework, we introduce a Domain Specific Language (DSL) for defining and configuring the data stream application. Our framework provides many basic stream processing functionalities, such as passing the data from data source to processing classes, filtering, windowing the data, as well as sending the data to data collectors. Most configurations related to these functionalities can be easily changed using the DSL without the need to recompile the code. The framework was tested using two case studies, where for each of them we developed data stream applications with and without the framework. The case studies show the increased productivity in terms of the number of lines of code and the number of files written for each respective application.
数据流处理应用程序的开发人员必须为一个简单的功能编写大量代码,而且更糟糕的是,在开发不同的应用程序时往往会重写代码。即使是简单的更改,这些开发人员也需要重新编译代码。在本文中,我们提出了一个可配置的数据流应用程序框架,它将通过减少开发数据流处理应用程序所编写的代码量来帮助开发人员开发数据流应用程序。在这个框架中,我们引入了用于定义和配置数据流应用程序的领域特定语言(DSL)。我们的框架提供了许多基本的流处理功能,比如将数据从数据源传递到处理类、过滤、打开数据窗口,以及将数据发送到数据收集器。与这些功能相关的大多数配置都可以使用DSL轻松更改,而无需重新编译代码。我们使用两个案例研究对该框架进行了测试,在每个案例中,我们分别开发了使用和不使用该框架的数据流应用程序。案例研究表明,就代码行数和为每个应用程序编写的文件数量而言,生产率得到了提高。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison of optimal path finding techniques for minimal diagnosis in mapping repair 地图修复中最小诊断最优寻径技术的比较
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285853
Inne Gartina Husein, Saiful Akbar, B. Sitohang, F. N. Azizah
Ontology matching produce a set of semantic correspondences called alignment. The issue of incoherent alignment has been the concern of many researcher since 2010, since almost all matching systems produce incoherent alignments of ontologies. Mapping repair process is a way to quantify the quality of alignment based on the definition of mapping incoherence. Internal properties of mapping will be measured by semantic of the ontologies being matched. Mapping repair process should restore coherence condition by removing as less as possible unwanted mappings. This is call minimal diagnosis. Minimal on the amount of removed mapping and small confidence value of removed mapping. This paper compares optimal path finding techniques that support minimal diagnosis. Some experiments conducted using conference track ontology. Experiment result showed that A∗ Search produced the greatest precision, recall and f-measure values, followed by Greedy Search. Both techniques computed the lowest cost path by using heuristic. This condition was also due to logic algorithm that effective to support minimal diagnosis.
本体匹配产生一组语义对应,称为对齐。自2010年以来,由于几乎所有匹配系统都会产生本体的非相干对齐,因此非相干对齐问题一直是许多研究者关注的问题。映射修复过程是一种基于映射不相干定义来量化对齐质量的方法。映射的内部属性将通过被匹配的本体的语义来度量。映射修复过程应该通过删除尽可能少的不需要的映射来恢复相干状态。这就是所谓的最小诊断。删除映射的数量最小,删除映射的置信度很小。本文比较了支持最小诊断的最优寻径技术。利用会议轨迹本体进行了一些实验。实验结果表明,A *搜索的查准率、查全率和f测量值最高,其次为贪婪搜索。这两种方法都采用启发式算法计算最低成本路径。这种情况也是由于逻辑算法有效地支持最小诊断。
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引用次数: 2
Enhancing clustering quality of fuzzy geographically weighted clustering using Ant Colony optimization 利用蚁群优化提高模糊地理加权聚类的聚类质量
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285858
A. Wijayanto, Siti Mariyah, A. Purwarianti
Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering (FGWC) is recognized as one of the most efficient methods for geo-demographic analysis problem. FGWC uses neighborhood effect to remedy the limitation of classical fuzzy clustering methods in terms of geographic factors. However, there are some drawbacks of FGWC such as sensitivity to cluster initialization phase that is required to overcome. In this paper a new hybrid approach of FGWC based on Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), namely FGWC-ACO is proposed in which the initialization is performed better and in an appropriate manner. Based on the experimental simulation, the proposed method clearly outperforms the standard FGWC and offers a better geo-demographic clustering quality.
模糊地理加权聚类(FGWC)被认为是最有效的地理人口分析方法之一。FGWC利用邻域效应弥补了传统模糊聚类方法在地理因素方面的局限性。然而,FGWC也存在一些缺点,例如需要克服对簇初始化阶段的敏感性。本文提出了一种基于蚁群优化(Ant Colony Optimization, ACO)的FGWC混合算法,即FGWC-ACO。实验仿真表明,该方法明显优于标准FGWC,具有更好的地理人口统计聚类质量。
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引用次数: 4
Cells identification of acute myeloid leukemia AML M0 and AML M1 using K-nearest neighbour based on morphological images 基于形态学图像的k近邻法鉴定急性髓系白血病AML M0和AML M1细胞
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285851
Esti Suryani Wiharto, Sarngadi Palgunadi, Yudha Rizki Putra
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a type of leukemia characterised by the occurrence of myeloid series cell differentiation that stops in the blast cells causing the accumulation of blast cells in the bone marrow. This study aims to determine leukemia typically in AML M0 and AML M1 based on the morphology of white blood cell image using image processing method. The steps performed are median filtering, YCbCr colour conversion, thresholding, and opening, and k-Nearest Neighbors classifier to classify cell types from feature extraction results. The result of characteristic extraction was done by mean difference test for each characteristic between cell type indicated that there was a significant difference in WBC diameter characteristic between cell type, while on a characteristic of nucleus ratio showed that there was no significant difference. Based on characteristic testing of each cell, a combination of a characteristic of WBC diameter and nucleus roundabout obtained the highest accuracy when k = 5 and k = 7 is 67,28%. Thus the characteristic of WBC diameter and the nuclear roundabout is the most influential data classification feature. Based on the test results of each cell, if the algorithm k = 6 k-Nearest Neighbors can classify the cell correctly 59.87% of the 162 data used based on the three characteristics each cell is the WBC diameter, the nucleus roundabout and the nucleus ratio.
急性髓系白血病(Acute Myeloid Leukemia, AML)是一种白血病,其特征是髓系细胞分化停止于母细胞,导致母细胞在骨髓中积聚。本研究旨在利用图像处理方法,基于白细胞图像形态学,确定典型的AML M0和AML M1中的白血病。执行的步骤是中值过滤、YCbCr颜色转换、阈值分割和打开,以及k-最近邻分类器从特征提取结果中对细胞类型进行分类。特征提取结果对细胞类型间各特征进行均值差检验,白细胞直径特征在细胞类型间存在显著性差异,而核比特征在细胞类型间无显著性差异。通过对每个细胞的特征检测,当k = 5和k = 7时,白细胞直径特征与细胞核绕行特征的组合准确率最高,为67.28%。因此,WBC直径和核回旋处的特征是最具影响力的数据分类特征。从每个细胞的测试结果来看,当k = 6 k- nearest Neighbors算法基于每个细胞的WBC直径、核回旋和核比率这三个特征对162个数据进行分类时,准确率为59.87%。
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引用次数: 14
Semi-automated data publishing tool for advancing the Indonesian open government data maturity level case study: Badan pusat statistik Indonesia 推进印尼开放政府数据成熟度水平的半自动数据发布工具案例研究:Badan pusat statistical Indonesia
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285887
Chairuni Aulia Nusapati, W. Sunindyo
Open Government Data (OGD) refers to the data produced or commissioned by the government or the government-controlled entities that can be freely used, reused, and redistributed by anyone. In Indonesia, the creation and use of OGD have been supported by the government since 2011. However, in contrary, the maturity level of the OGD published on the publishing sites is quite low, scoring only one up to three stars out of the maximum five stars according to the global Five Star Open Data standard. This paper describes a solution for the problem in the form of a semi-automated publishing tool that could be used to advance the current OGD maturity level in Indonesia. Government agencies, represented by their administrators, could use the tool to process their existing data into the more mature ones. The tool would take government data in the form of Excel and CSV files, or in other words 2-star and 3-star respectively, and process them into the maximum 5-star data in various formats. The main framework of the tool is developed based on an existing framework, extended to give more detailed steps and match to the case study at the Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia (Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics). Based on the evaluation, the tool can level up the existing data's maturity level from 2-star and 3-star to the maximum 5-star based on the Five Star Open Data Standard. This promising result encourages the authors to develop the tool even further in another research and the authors have also provided some possible further development based on the result of this work.
开放政府数据(Open Government Data, OGD)是指由政府或政府控制的实体生产或委托生产的、任何人都可以自由使用、重用和再分发的数据。在印度尼西亚,自2011年以来,政府一直支持OGD的创建和使用。然而,与此相反,出版网站上发布的OGD的成熟度水平很低,按照全球五星开放数据标准的最高5颗星,只有1颗到3颗。本文以半自动发布工具的形式描述了该问题的解决方案,该工具可用于提高印度尼西亚当前OGD的成熟度。以行政人员为代表的政府机构可以使用该工具将现有数据处理成更成熟的数据。该工具将以Excel和CSV文件的形式,即分别为2星和3星的政府数据,处理成各种格式的最大5星数据。该工具的主要框架是在现有框架的基础上开发的,经过扩展,提供了更详细的步骤,并与印度尼西亚中央统计局的案例研究相匹配。基于评估,该工具可以将现有数据的成熟度等级从2星和3星提升到基于五星开放数据标准的最高5星。这一有希望的结果鼓励作者在另一项研究中进一步开发该工具,作者也根据这项工作的结果提供了一些可能的进一步发展。
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引用次数: 2
Two-steps graph-based collaborative filtering using user and item similarities: Case study of E-commerce recommender systems 使用用户和商品相似度的基于图的两步协同过滤:电子商务推荐系统的案例研究
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285891
Aghny Arisya Putra, Rahmad Mahendra, I. Budi, Q. Munajat
Collaborative filtering has been used extensively in the commercial recommender system because of its effectiveness and ease of implementation. Collaborative filtering predicts a user's preference based on preferences of similar users or from similar items to items that are purchased by this user. The use of either user-based or item-based similarity is not sufficient. For that particular issues, hybridization of user-based and item-based in one collaborative filtering recommender system can be used to sort relevant item out of a set of candidates. This method applies similarity measures using link prediction to predict target item by combining user similarity with item similarity. The experiment results show that the combination of user and item similarities in two-steps collaborative filtering setting improves accuracy compared to the algorithm applying only user or item similarity.
协同过滤由于其有效性和易于实现的特点,在商业推荐系统中得到了广泛的应用。协同过滤根据类似用户的偏好或从类似的商品到该用户购买的商品来预测用户的偏好。使用基于用户或基于项目的相似性是不够的。对于特定的问题,在一个协同过滤推荐系统中,基于用户和基于项目的混合可以用来从一组候选中排序出相关的项目。该方法将用户相似度与物品相似度相结合,利用链接预测的相似度度量来预测目标物品。实验结果表明,在两步协同过滤设置中,用户和物品相似度的组合比仅使用用户或物品相似度的算法提高了准确率。
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引用次数: 11
Scheme mapping for relational database transformation to ontology: A survey 关系数据库到本体转换的模式映射:综述
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285866
Paramita Mayadewi, B. Sitohang, F. N. Azizah
Ontology has an important role in creating semantic data on web semantics. Developing a new ontology model for a knowledge domain is not an easy process. Several existing studies, trying to obtain knowledge from existing assets, that is relational data model. The fundamental problem in the process of transforming relational database to ontology is how to construct an ontology model and extracting hidden semantics from relational model. Relational model are recognized as less expressive and incapable of supporting some conceptualizations. In this paper, we will provide an overview of the mapping scheme approach for transforming relational databases to ontologies based on literature studies from several studies that have been conducted. The results of the study concluded that the mapping scheme process for relational database transformation to ontology should consider all possible combinations of primary and foreign keys in relational model to produce a rich ontology.
本体在创建web语义数据中起着重要的作用。为一个知识领域开发一个新的本体模型并不是一个简单的过程。一些现有的研究,试图从现有的资产中获取知识,即关系数据模型。关系数据库向本体转换过程中的基本问题是如何构建本体模型并从关系模型中提取隐含语义。关系模型被认为表达能力较差,无法支持某些概念化。在本文中,我们将根据已经进行的几项研究的文献研究,概述将关系数据库转换为本体的映射方案方法。研究结果表明,关系数据库向本体转换的映射方案过程应考虑关系模型中所有可能的主键和外键组合,以生成丰富的本体。
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引用次数: 1
Modelling online assessment in management subjects through educational data mining 基于教育数据挖掘的管理学科在线评估建模
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICODSE.2017.8285881
M. Ayub, Hapnes Toba, M. Wijanto, Steven Yong
Educational data mining(EDM) has been used widely to investigate data that come from a learning process, including blended learning. This study explores educational data from a Learning Course Management System (LMS) and academic data in two courses of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics at Maranatha Christian University, which are Change Management (CM) in undergraduate program and Creative Leadership (CL) in master degree program as case studies. The main aim of this research is to provide feedback for the learning process through the LMS in order to improve students' achievement. EDM methods used are association rule mining and J48 classification. The results of association rule mining are two sets of interesting rules for the CM course and three sets of rules for CL course. Using J48 classification, two J48 pruned trees are obtained for each course. Based on those results, some suggestions are proposed to enhance the LMS and to encourage students' involvement in blended learning.
教育数据挖掘(EDM)已被广泛用于研究来自学习过程的数据,包括混合学习。本研究以马拉纳塔基督教大学经济学院管理研究项目本科课程的“变革管理”(CM)和硕士课程的“创造性领导”(CL)为个案,探讨了学习课程管理系统(LMS)的教育数据和学术数据。本研究的主要目的是通过LMS为学习过程提供反馈,以提高学生的学习成绩。使用的EDM方法是关联规则挖掘和J48分类。关联规则挖掘的结果是CM课程的两组有趣规则和CL课程的三组规则。采用J48分类,每个球场得到两棵J48剪枝树。基于这些研究结果,本文提出了一些建议,以加强LMS,鼓励学生参与混合学习。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
2017 International Conference on Data and Software Engineering (ICoDSE)
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