{"title":"Les « contentieux archivistiques ». Retour sur les travaux du Conseil International des Archives (1963–1998)","authors":"O. Welfelé","doi":"10.3828/coma.2021.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/coma.2021.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49344264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of historians in guiding archivists to open up collections and promoting access to archives in South Africa","authors":"Isabel S. Schellnack-Kelly, Nampombe Saurombe","doi":"10.3828/coma.2021.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/coma.2021.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41783851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Setting a human rights agenda for archivists in Cape Town, 2003: a personal reminiscence","authors":"G. Dominy","doi":"10.3828/coma.2021.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/coma.2021.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47102687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-05DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2207.02258
Yohann Bacquey, Jean-Guy Mailly, Pavlos Moraitis, J. Rossit
Recently, Strength-based Argumentation Frameworks (StrAFs) have been proposed to model situations where some quantitative strength is associated with arguments. In this setting, the notion of accrual corresponds to sets of arguments that collectively attack an argument. Some semantics have already been defined, which are sensitive to the existence of accruals that collectively defeat their target, while their individual elements cannot. However, until now, only the surface of this framework and semantics have been studied. Indeed, the existing literature focuses on the adaptation of the stable semantics to StrAFs. In this paper, we push forward the study and investigate the adaptation of admissibility-based semantics. Especially, we show that the strong admissibility defined in the literature does not satisfy a desirable property, namely Dung's fundamental lemma. We therefore propose an alternative definition that induces semantics that behave as expected. We then study computational issues for these new semantics, in particular we show that complexity of reasoning is similar to the complexity of the corresponding decision problems for standard argumentation frameworks in almost all cases. We then propose a translation in pseudo-Boolean constraints for computing (strong and weak) extensions. We conclude with an experimental evaluation of our approach which shows in particular that it scales up well for solving the problem of providing one extension as well as enumerating them all.
{"title":"Admissibility in Strength-based Argumentation: Complexity and Algorithms (Extended Version with Proofs)","authors":"Yohann Bacquey, Jean-Guy Mailly, Pavlos Moraitis, J. Rossit","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2207.02258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.02258","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, Strength-based Argumentation Frameworks (StrAFs) have been proposed to model situations where some quantitative strength is associated with arguments. In this setting, the notion of accrual corresponds to sets of arguments that collectively attack an argument. Some semantics have already been defined, which are sensitive to the existence of accruals that collectively defeat their target, while their individual elements cannot. However, until now, only the surface of this framework and semantics have been studied. Indeed, the existing literature focuses on the adaptation of the stable semantics to StrAFs. In this paper, we push forward the study and investigate the adaptation of admissibility-based semantics. Especially, we show that the strong admissibility defined in the literature does not satisfy a desirable property, namely Dung's fundamental lemma. We therefore propose an alternative definition that induces semantics that behave as expected. We then study computational issues for these new semantics, in particular we show that complexity of reasoning is similar to the complexity of the corresponding decision problems for standard argumentation frameworks in almost all cases. We then propose a translation in pseudo-Boolean constraints for computing (strong and weak) extensions. We conclude with an experimental evaluation of our approach which shows in particular that it scales up well for solving the problem of providing one extension as well as enumerating them all.","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":"1 1","pages":"64-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42164051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-11DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2204.04938
Jieting Luo, Beishui Liao, D. Gabbay
Autonomous agents are supposed to be able to finish tasks or achieve goals that are assigned by their users through performing a sequence of actions. Since there might exist multiple plans that an agent can follow and each plan might promote or demote different values along each action, the agent should be able to resolve the conflicts between them and evaluate which plan he should follow. In this paper, we develop a logic-based framework that combines modal logic and argumentation for value-based practical reasoning with plans. Modal logic is used as a technique to represent and verify whether a plan with its local properties of value promotion or demotion can be followed to achieve an agent's goal. We then propose an argumentation-based approach that allows an agent to reason about his plans in the form of supporting or objecting to a plan using the verification results.
{"title":"Value-based Practical Reasoning: Modal Logic + Argumentation","authors":"Jieting Luo, Beishui Liao, D. Gabbay","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2204.04938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2204.04938","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomous agents are supposed to be able to finish tasks or achieve goals that are assigned by their users through performing a sequence of actions. Since there might exist multiple plans that an agent can follow and each plan might promote or demote different values along each action, the agent should be able to resolve the conflicts between them and evaluate which plan he should follow. In this paper, we develop a logic-based framework that combines modal logic and argumentation for value-based practical reasoning with plans. Modal logic is used as a technique to represent and verify whether a plan with its local properties of value promotion or demotion can be followed to achieve an agent's goal. We then propose an argumentation-based approach that allows an agent to reason about his plans in the form of supporting or objecting to a plan using the verification results.","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":"1 1","pages":"248-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44928279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
. We propose a generic notion of consistency in an abstract labelling setting, based on two relations: one of intolerance between the labelled elements and one of incompatibility between the labels assigned to them, thus allowing a spectrum of consistency requirements depending on the actual choice of these relations. As a first application to formal argumentation, we show that traditional Dung’s semantics can be put in correspondence with different consistency requirements in this context. We consider then the issue of consistency preservation when a labelling is obtained as a synthesis of a set of labellings, as is the case for the traditional notion of argument justification. In this context we provide a general characterization of consistency-preserving synthesis functions and analyze the case of argument justification in this respect.
{"title":"A Generalized Notion of Consistency with Applications to Formal Argumentation","authors":"P. Baroni, F. Cerutti, M. Giacomin","doi":"10.3233/FAIA220141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/FAIA220141","url":null,"abstract":". We propose a generic notion of consistency in an abstract labelling setting, based on two relations: one of intolerance between the labelled elements and one of incompatibility between the labels assigned to them, thus allowing a spectrum of consistency requirements depending on the actual choice of these relations. As a first application to formal argumentation, we show that traditional Dung’s semantics can be put in correspondence with different consistency requirements in this context. We consider then the issue of consistency preservation when a labelling is obtained as a synthesis of a set of labellings, as is the case for the traditional notion of argument justification. In this context we provide a general characterization of consistency-preserving synthesis functions and analyze the case of argument justification in this respect.","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":"22 1","pages":"56-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75659955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nguyen Duy Hung, N. Huynh, T. Theeramunkong, Tho-Quy Nhu
{"title":"Composite Argumentation Systems with ML Components","authors":"Nguyen Duy Hung, N. Huynh, T. Theeramunkong, Tho-Quy Nhu","doi":"10.3233/FAIA220150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/FAIA220150","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":"17 1","pages":"164-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83345144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Annotating Very Large Arguments","authors":"Kamila Gorska, Wassiliki Siskou, C. Reed","doi":"10.3233/FAIA220171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/FAIA220171","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36616,"journal":{"name":"Comma","volume":"49-50 1","pages":"357-358"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76949687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}