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International Conference on Transportation and Development 2018最新文献

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Effect of Land Use Developments on Travel Time Reliability 土地利用发展对出行时间可靠性的影响
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481561.005
Ajinkya S. Mane, S. Pulugurtha
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引用次数: 3
Modeling Freight Transportation as a System-of-Systems to Determine Adoption of Emerging Vehicle Technologies 货运建模为系统的系统,以确定新兴车辆技术的采用
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481547.015
A. G. D. L. Peña, Navindran Davendralingam, A. Raz, V. Sujan, D. DeLaurentis, G. Shaver, Neera Jain
The U.S. freight transportation system is a complex agglomeration of interacting systems that includes line-haul and urban delivery vehicles, inter and intra-city highways, and support infrastructure. In order to project the evolution of the system and the market penetration of emerging freight vehicle technologies, it is important to model the aforementioned interconnections, public adoption preferences, and operational and policy constraints that impact it. In this paper, we propose a system-of-systems engineering approach to define the scope of influential mechanisms and abstract an appropriate model of the U.S. freight transportation system with focus on a line-haul scenario. Implementation over a multi-city network is posed as a constrained mixed-integer linear program. The allocation and operation of three vehicle architectures—conventional diesel, diesel platooning, and battery electric—are optimized over a multi-city network to minimize the fleet-wide total cost of ownership over a twenty-year time horizon. We examine the effects of projected changes in energy cost, freight demand, and hoursof-service regulations on the annual market share evolution of these technologies.
美国货运系统是一个复杂的相互作用系统的聚集,包括线路运输和城市运输车辆,城市间和城市内高速公路,以及支持基础设施。为了预测系统的演变和新兴货运车辆技术的市场渗透,重要的是对前面提到的相互联系、公众采用偏好以及影响它的操作和政策限制进行建模。在本文中,我们提出了一种系统工程方法来定义影响机制的范围,并抽象出一个适当的美国货运系统模型,重点关注线路运输场景。在多城市网络上的实现是一个有约束的混合整数线性规划。三种车辆结构的分配和运行——传统柴油、柴油车队和电池电动——在多城市网络上进行了优化,以最大限度地降低整个车队在20年内的总拥有成本。我们研究了能源成本、货运需求和服务时间法规对这些技术年度市场份额演变的预测变化的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Static and Dynamic Multimodal Transportation System Models to Estimate Individual Commuter Footprints Using ArcGIS, Google Maps, and Here 360 利用ArcGIS、谷歌地图和Here 360开发静态和动态多式联运系统模型来估计个人通勤足迹
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481561.024
A. Schwanz, Aly M. Tawfik, M. Abdallah, C. Clevenger
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引用次数: 1
GIS Based Spatial Analysis of Pedestrian Crashes: A Case Study of South Carolina 基于GIS的行人碰撞空间分析:以南卡罗来纳州为例
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481530.037
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引用次数: 7
Characterization of the Moisture Susceptibility of Cement-Stabilized Base Materials Using the Tube Suction Test 用管吸试验表征水泥稳定基层材料的水分敏感性
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481554.016
Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi, R. Ashtiani
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引用次数: 3
Bus Passenger Flow and Running Status Analyzation System Based on MAC Address 基于MAC地址的公交客流及运行状况分析系统
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481547.020
Hongjin Dong, Yue Wang
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引用次数: 3
A Probability-Based Approach for Assessment of Concrete Median Barriers 基于概率的混凝土中位屏障评估方法
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481530.017
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引用次数: 1
Visualizing the Effect of a Crash over Space and Time Using Historical Travel Time and Crash Data 利用历史旅行时间和碰撞数据可视化碰撞在空间和时间上的影响
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481530.024
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引用次数: 1
Otta Seal Construction for Asphalt Pavement Resurfacing 沥青路面重铺的密封施工
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481554.018
Sharif Y. Gushgari, Yang Zhang, A. Nahvi, H. Ceylan, Sunghwan Kim
Otta seal resurfacing methods have been widely demonstrated for unpaved roads and road rehabilitation in a few states in the U.S. as well as in Scandinavia and Africa. Application of Otta seal over a deteriorated hot mix asphalt (HMA) surface has been considered as the feasible concept that has not been applied for real construction. In this study, a double-layer Otta seal construction over HMA surface was monitored. The applied materials for the construction were introduced. The following performance of the constructed Otta seal layers was evaluated by measuring the international roughness index (IRI) and dust. The road IRI did not significantly change, and the dustometer test results indicated satisfied dust control on Otta seal layer. The findings from this study provide guidance on designing and implementing Otta seal on asphalt concrete pavement as a resurfacing overlay.
在美国的一些州以及斯堪的纳维亚和非洲,Otta密封重铺方法已被广泛用于未铺设的道路和道路修复。在变质热拌沥青(HMA)表面应用Otta密封被认为是可行的概念,但尚未应用于实际施工。在本研究中,监测了HMA表面的双层Otta密封结构。介绍了施工中使用的材料。通过测量国际粗糙度指数(IRI)和粉尘来评价所构建的Otta密封层的以下性能。路面IRI变化不明显,测尘仪测试结果表明Otta封层粉尘控制满意。本研究的结果为设计和实施Otta密封沥青混凝土路面作为重铺层提供了指导。
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引用次数: 13
Increasing Concrete Magnetic Permeability with the Addition of Soft Iron Powder and Stainless-Steel Fiber Inclusions 添加软铁粉和不锈钢纤维夹杂物提高混凝土导磁率
Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.1061/9780784481561.034
K. Edwards, Nicholas A. Brake
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引用次数: 2
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International Conference on Transportation and Development 2018
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