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2017 Sixth Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)最新文献

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Design of a broadband log-periodic dielectric resonator array antenna 宽带对数周期介质谐振器阵列天线的设计
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420571
Ling-Lu Chen, Lei Chang
A microstrip fed broadband dielectric resonator antenna is proposed. The antenna is composed of seven dielectric resonators, a microstrip feeding line and a SMA connector. The seven rectangular dielectric resonators were arranged in the log-periodic way and proximity-coupled to the microstrip feeding line. This approach allows to widen the matching bandwidth. The impedance bandwidth (VSWR ≤ 2) is from 5.19–17.14 GHz with a ratio of about 3.3:1.
提出了一种微带馈电宽带介质谐振器天线。该天线由7个介电谐振器、微带馈线和SMA连接器组成。7个矩形介质谐振器按对数周期排列,并与微带馈线近耦合。这种方法可以扩大匹配带宽。阻抗带宽(VSWR≤2)在5.19 ~ 17.14 GHz之间,比值约为3.3:1。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation and analysis of influence of ranging error on location estimation accuracy 测距误差对定位精度影响的仿真与分析
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420900
Xiao-jun Zhang, Yuanjian Liu, Shuangde Li, Xiang Zhu
In order to solve the problem of indoor positioning more effectively, the paper briefly introduces the transmission and reception mechanism of BPPM-TH-UWB signal, and analyzes the influence of ranging error on positioning accuracy. And the accuracy of positioning is improved by introducing the number of distance measurement, and the range of the number of reference nodes selected in the actual positioning system is given theoretically.
为了更有效地解决室内定位问题,本文简要介绍了BPPM-TH-UWB信号的发射和接收机理,并分析了测距误差对定位精度的影响。通过引入距离测量数来提高定位精度,并从理论上给出了实际定位系统中选择参考节点数的范围。
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引用次数: 0
A novel reflective metasurface generating circular polarized orbital angular momentum 一种产生圆偏振轨道角动量的新型反射超表面
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420885
Guantao Chen, Y. Jiao, G. Zhao, Yu‐Lin Chang
In this paper, a novel reflective metasurface is designed to generate a circularly polarized orbital angular momentum (OAM) vortex wave in radio frequency domain. Based on the basic theory of reflectarray antenna, the radio beams carrying OAM with a specific topological charge is produced by individually controlling the reflective phase of each element. The feasibility of the proposed design is verified by the simulated far-field radiation patterns and near-field phase distributions. The reflective metasurface gives an effective way to generate OAM with its advantages of high efficiency and low profile in the radio communication systems.
本文设计了一种新的反射超表面,用于在射频域产生圆极化轨道角动量涡波。根据反射天线的基本理论,通过单独控制各单元的反射相位,产生具有特定拓扑电荷的载载OAM的无线电波束。模拟的远场辐射方向图和近场相位分布验证了该设计的可行性。在无线电通信系统中,反射超表面以其高效率、低姿态的优点为产生OAM提供了一种有效的方法。
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引用次数: 1
A patch antenna with frequency scanning characteristic 一种具有频率扫描特性的贴片天线
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420416
Chunmei Meng, Jin Shi, Qinghua Cao, Wenwen Yang, Jian Wang
In this paper, a patch antenna with frequency scanning characteristic is proposed. By introducing a row of vias in the middle of the patch, the proposed antenna exhibits the frequency scanning characteristic with total scanning angle of 50°, sweeping from 4° to 54° over the frequency range from 1.872 GHz to 1.914 GHz. The antenna has a 10-dB fractional bandwidth of 2.2% and the maximum realized gain of 6.54 dBi.
本文提出了一种具有频率扫描特性的贴片天线。通过在贴片中间引入一排通孔,该天线在1.872 GHz ~ 1.914 GHz的频率范围内具有总扫描角为50°、扫描范围为4°~ 54°的频率扫描特性。该天线的10db分数带宽为2.2%,最大实现增益为6.54 dBi。
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引用次数: 0
A broadband dual-polarized magneto-electric dipole antenna for 2G/3G/LTE applications 用于2G/3G/LTE应用的宽带双极化磁电偶极子天线
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420708
Wensheng Yu, Zhong-xiang Zhang, Aoyun Zhang, Xianliang Wu
A broadband dual-polarized magneto-electric dipole antenna excited by Γ-shaped strips is presented in this communication. The proposed antenna contains three parts. The radiating element of the proposed antenna is a combination of the vertically oriented shorted patch, the planar dipole and the bottom plate. The two orthogonal Γ-shaped feeding strips connected with 50 Ω SMA launchers are used to excite the proposed antenna. The corner reflector can effectively improve the radiation performance of the proposed antenna. As shown in simulated results, the impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 48% for standing-wave ratio (SWR) 2 (0.86–2.47 GHz), the available bandwidth of the antenna covers the 2G/3G/LTE bands, and the antenna obtains a stable gain that the average value is 10 dBi. Meanwhile, the antenna has good performance in radiation characteristics. The proposed antenna can be applied to the base station communication systems.
提出了一种以Γ-shaped条激励的宽带双极化磁电偶极子天线。该天线由三部分组成。所述天线的辐射元件是垂直定向短贴片、平面偶极子和底板的组合。两个正交的Γ-shaped馈电带连接50个Ω SMA发射器来激励所提出的天线。角反射器可以有效地提高天线的辐射性能。仿真结果表明,该天线驻波比(SWR)2 (0.86-2.47 GHz)阻抗带宽为48%,天线的可用带宽覆盖2G/3G/LTE频段,天线获得的稳定增益平均值为10 dBi。同时,该天线具有良好的辐射特性。该天线可应用于基站通信系统。
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引用次数: 3
Coupling theory for antennas based on characteristic modes 基于特征模的天线耦合理论
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420487
Jiang‐Feng Lin, Q. Chu
A coupling theory based on characteristic modes is developed to help enhance the bandwidth of an antenna. And two important concepts, namely source-mode and mode-mode couplings, are proposed to form a core of our coupling theory. We use a dipole which loaded by lumped reactance to validate the theory.
为了提高天线的带宽,提出了一种基于特征模的耦合理论。提出了源-模耦合和模-模耦合这两个重要概念,构成了耦合理论的核心。我们用一个集总电抗负载的偶极子来验证这一理论。
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引用次数: 0
Low-profile end-fire phased array with omni-directional scanning characteristics 具有全向扫描特性的低轮廓端射相控阵
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420802
Fang Wang, Shiwen Yang, Yikai Chen, S. Qu
A low-profile end-fire phased array with omnidirectional scanning characteristics is presented in this paper. The antenna consists of novel omnidirectional radiating elements to realize 360° scanning in azimuth plane in over 20% bandwidth (VSWR<2), while the total height of array is only 0.054λ0 (λ0 denotes the free-space wavelength corresponding to the center operating frequency). An 8×8 finite array is simulated using commercial software to validate the performance of the finite array. The edge effect of the finite array is discussed. Numerical results show that the proposed low-profile end-fire phased array has good omnidirectional scanning characteristics in azimuth plane.
提出了一种具有全向扫描特性的低轮廓端射相控阵。该天线采用新型全向辐射元件,在超过20%的带宽(VSWR<2)下实现方位面360°扫描,而阵列总高度仅为0.054λ0 (λ0为中心工作频率对应的自由空间波长)。利用商业软件对8×8有限阵列进行了仿真,验证了有限阵列的性能。讨论了有限阵列的边缘效应。数值计算结果表明,所设计的低轮廓端射相控阵在方位面上具有良好的全向扫描特性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of SIW 2×2 slot array antennas excited by TE20 Mode TE20模式下SIW 2×2槽阵天线激励分析
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420796
Junlin Zhan, F. Xu, Zhongwei Yang
In this paper, three kinds of SIW 2 × 2 slot array antennas excited by TE20 mode are designed and analyzed. According to the field of 2 × 2 point sources array and the characteristics of TE20 mode in SIW, the slots are positioned properly to obtain proper radiation. Then, stimulated by a power divider with 180° phase shifter, SIW slot array antennas excited by TE20 mode are simulated. The results indicate that all have good directivity and the radiation performance declines as the angle between slots and center line of SIW increases.
本文设计并分析了三种采用TE20模式激励的siw2x2缝隙阵列天线。根据2 × 2点源阵列的场和SIW中TE20模式的特点,合理定位缝隙以获得合适的辐射。然后,在180°移相器功率分路器的激励下,对TE20模式下的SIW槽阵天线进行了仿真。结果表明,它们都具有良好的指向性,随着狭缝与中心线夹角的增大,其辐射性能下降。
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引用次数: 0
130 GHz on-chip dielectric resonator antenna array in CMOS technology 130ghz片上介质谐振器天线阵列
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420838
Debin Hou, W. Hong, Jixin Chen, Zhe Song, P. Yan, Y. Xiong
This paper presents 130 GHz on-chip dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) arrays using a standard CMOS technology. The half-mode cavity feeding structure is used to excite the dominant and higher-order modes (TExδ11 and TExδ13) of the dielectric resonators (DRs) in the antenna design. The 2 × 1 and 4 × 1 arrays have been both investigated with the proposed antenna element. The 2 × 1 arrays with TExδ11 mode and TExδ13 mode DRs achieve the measured peak gain of 6.3 dBi and 7 dBi at 134 GHz, respectively. The 4 × 1 arrays have also been demonstrated to be 7 dBi gain with TExδ11 mode DR and 8.2 dBi gain with TExδ13 mode DR. Moreover, the arrays have the 3-dB gain bandwidth of ∼ 10%. In the silicon-based on-chip antenna array design, the suitable number of array elements is 2 to 4. More array elements would not increase the gain obviously while occupying lager chip area.
本文提出了一种采用标准CMOS技术的130 GHz片上介质谐振器天线阵列。在天线设计中,采用半模腔馈入结构来激发介质谐振器(DRs)的主导模和高阶模(TExδ11和TExδ13)。用所提出的天线单元对2 × 1和4 × 1阵列进行了研究。具有TExδ11模式和TExδ13模式dr的2 × 1阵列在134 GHz时的测量峰值增益分别为6.3 dBi和7 dBi。4 × 1阵列也被证明在TExδ11模式DR时具有7dbi增益,TExδ13模式DR时具有8.2 dBi增益,并且阵列具有约10%的3db增益带宽。在硅基片上天线阵列设计中,合适的阵列单元数为2 ~ 4个。当占用较大的芯片面积时,更多的阵列元素不会明显增加增益。
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引用次数: 6
Emulating a moving cluster in a massive MIMO OTA test scenario 在大规模MIMO OTA测试场景中模拟移动集群
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/APCAP.2017.8420299
D. Reed, A. Rodriguez-Herrera
Over-the-Air signals, generated within an anechoic chamber are being utilized for testing Massive MIMO antenna array systems. Multiple probe antennas emulate distinct propagation paths within the field of view. Static environments have been suggested, however a moving cluster concept is described using multiple probes to emulate motion in a Massive MIMO test scenario. A channel emulator is utilized to emulate the bi-directional channel model between the Massive MIMO array via chamber probes and one or more UEs. This approach supports multipath channels having potentially different motion assumptions for each propagation path.
在消声室中产生的空中信号被用于测试大规模MIMO天线阵列系统。多个探测天线在视场内模拟不同的传播路径。静态环境已经被提出,然而,一个移动集群的概念描述了使用多个探头来模拟运动在一个大规模MIMO测试场景。利用信道仿真器仿真通过腔室探头与一个或多个ue之间的双向信道模型。这种方法支持对每个传播路径具有潜在不同运动假设的多路径通道。
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引用次数: 1
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2017 Sixth Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)
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