首页 > 最新文献

2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)最新文献

英文 中文
IP Core of Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) with AMBA APB Interface 带有AMBA APB接口的串行外设接口(SPI)的IP核
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743871
M. Hafeez, A. Saparon
the model and design of the IP core of APB interfacing with SPI is presented. In this work, the SPI interface can send or receive data from a single slave and efficient APB-SPI controller with flexible data width and frequency. The SPI is simulated by ModelSim, QuartusLite 16 and will be synthesized to produce the gdsii file for tape out. The findings of the SPI interface to send or receive data from a single slave and efficient APB-SPI controller with flexible data width and frequency is proven for maximum frequency of 16 MHz.
介绍了与SPI接口的APB IP核的模型和设计。在这项工作中,SPI接口可以从单个从机和高效的APB-SPI控制器发送或接收数据,具有灵活的数据宽度和频率。SPI由ModelSim, QuartusLite 16模拟,并将合成以产生磁带输出的gdsii文件。SPI接口从单个从机和高效APB-SPI控制器发送或接收数据的发现,具有灵活的数据宽度和频率,最大频率为16 MHz。
{"title":"IP Core of Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) with AMBA APB Interface","authors":"M. Hafeez, A. Saparon","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743871","url":null,"abstract":"the model and design of the IP core of APB interfacing with SPI is presented. In this work, the SPI interface can send or receive data from a single slave and efficient APB-SPI controller with flexible data width and frequency. The SPI is simulated by ModelSim, QuartusLite 16 and will be synthesized to produce the gdsii file for tape out. The findings of the SPI interface to send or receive data from a single slave and efficient APB-SPI controller with flexible data width and frequency is proven for maximum frequency of 16 MHz.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125024004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Wireless Hand Gesture Controlled Robotic Arm Via NRF24L01 Transceiver 基于NRF24L01收发器的无线手势控制机械臂
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743772
Ahmad Bazli Bakri, R. Adnan, F. Ruslan
The wireless hand gesture controlled robotic arm is a wireless system that can convey the information between two or more points and it is not physically connected by any electrical conductors. It will convey movement information from a real person’s hand to the robotic arm wirelessly. Some common controllers used to control a robotic arm system include mouse controllers, keyboard controllers, joystick controllers, keypad controllers and so on. Although all of these controllers are the most common controller to control a robotic arm system, there are still some difficulties to use these controllers. The objective is to ease the control of the robotic arm with hand gesture by using flex bend sensors and servo motors for humanitarian aid purposes. Two Arduino NANO is used, one on the real person’s hand and the other on the robotic arm as the microcontroller in this project since it is easy to change and the programming language of this microcontroller is more familiar rather than other microcontrollers. A pair of NRF24L01 transceiver module is used for the wireless communication between both Arduino NANO microcontrollers. This project results in a much easier and reliable controlling method of the robotic arm.
无线手势控制机械臂是一种无线系统,它可以在两个或多个点之间传递信息,而不需要任何物理导体连接。它将把真人手部的运动信息以无线方式传递给机械臂。用于控制机械臂系统的常用控制器包括鼠标控制器、键盘控制器、操纵杆控制器、键盘控制器等。虽然所有这些控制器都是控制机械臂系统最常用的控制器,但使用这些控制器仍然存在一些困难。其目的是为了人道主义援助目的,通过使用弯曲传感器和伺服电机,减轻机器人手臂的手势控制。在这个项目中使用了两个Arduino NANO作为微控制器,一个在真人手上,另一个在机器人手臂上,因为这个微控制器比其他微控制器更容易改变,并且编程语言更熟悉。一对NRF24L01收发模块用于两个Arduino NANO微控制器之间的无线通信。该方案提供了一种更加简单可靠的机械臂控制方法。
{"title":"Wireless Hand Gesture Controlled Robotic Arm Via NRF24L01 Transceiver","authors":"Ahmad Bazli Bakri, R. Adnan, F. Ruslan","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743772","url":null,"abstract":"The wireless hand gesture controlled robotic arm is a wireless system that can convey the information between two or more points and it is not physically connected by any electrical conductors. It will convey movement information from a real person’s hand to the robotic arm wirelessly. Some common controllers used to control a robotic arm system include mouse controllers, keyboard controllers, joystick controllers, keypad controllers and so on. Although all of these controllers are the most common controller to control a robotic arm system, there are still some difficulties to use these controllers. The objective is to ease the control of the robotic arm with hand gesture by using flex bend sensors and servo motors for humanitarian aid purposes. Two Arduino NANO is used, one on the real person’s hand and the other on the robotic arm as the microcontroller in this project since it is easy to change and the programming language of this microcontroller is more familiar rather than other microcontrollers. A pair of NRF24L01 transceiver module is used for the wireless communication between both Arduino NANO microcontrollers. This project results in a much easier and reliable controlling method of the robotic arm.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123954660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Developing the Maturity Model for Gig Economy Business Processes 零工经济业务流程成熟度模型的开发
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743832
Arfive Gandhi, E. K. Budiardjo, Yudho Giri Sucahyo
Actualizes the progressiveness of digital business, gig economy brings easiness for people to search and do project using platforms. This opportunity may affect many treats, such as inefficient business processes and lack of professionalism. Many operators of gig platform govern their business processes intuitively without clear method or roadmap so that their growth is not predictable. This study proposes maturity model for gig economy business process to standardize growth of gig economy by considering the differentiating factors. It encompasses five levels: Initial, Defined, Standardized, Measured, and Optimized. They are appraised using eight staged Business Process Areas, related Specific Goals, and detail Specific Practices. This model relies on the evidence as Work Product to decide the compliance on each level. This maturity model is developed through five phases with hierarchy from CMMI-Service. It produces guidance to evaluate current reflection and formulate necessary improvement towards mature and qualified business processes in gig economy. Therefore, gig economy can generate more benefits and contributions for society.
实现数字商务的先进性,零工经济为人们利用平台搜索和做项目带来便利。这个机会可能会影响许多待遇,例如低效的业务流程和缺乏专业精神。许多零工平台的运营商在没有明确的方法和路线图的情况下,对业务流程进行了直观的管理,导致业务增长不可预测。本研究通过考虑差异化因素,提出零工经济业务流程成熟度模型,以规范零工经济的增长。它包含五个层次:初始、定义、标准化、测量和优化。使用8个阶段的业务过程域、相关的特定目标和详细的特定实践来评估它们。该模型依赖于作为工作产品的证据来决定每个层次上的遵从性。该成熟度模型由CMMI-Service的层次结构划分为五个阶段。它提供了指导,以评估当前的反思,并制定必要的改进,以实现零工经济中成熟和合格的业务流程。因此,零工经济可以为社会带来更多的效益和贡献。
{"title":"Developing the Maturity Model for Gig Economy Business Processes","authors":"Arfive Gandhi, E. K. Budiardjo, Yudho Giri Sucahyo","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743832","url":null,"abstract":"Actualizes the progressiveness of digital business, gig economy brings easiness for people to search and do project using platforms. This opportunity may affect many treats, such as inefficient business processes and lack of professionalism. Many operators of gig platform govern their business processes intuitively without clear method or roadmap so that their growth is not predictable. This study proposes maturity model for gig economy business process to standardize growth of gig economy by considering the differentiating factors. It encompasses five levels: Initial, Defined, Standardized, Measured, and Optimized. They are appraised using eight staged Business Process Areas, related Specific Goals, and detail Specific Practices. This model relies on the evidence as Work Product to decide the compliance on each level. This maturity model is developed through five phases with hierarchy from CMMI-Service. It produces guidance to evaluate current reflection and formulate necessary improvement towards mature and qualified business processes in gig economy. Therefore, gig economy can generate more benefits and contributions for society.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114180789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Full Waveform Inversion based on Genetic Local Search Algorithm with Hybrid-Grid Scheme 基于混合网格遗传局部搜索算法的全波形反演
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743763
Masaki Hamamoto, Abdul Rahim Md Arshad, Deva Prasad Ghosh
Seismic full waveform inversion (FWI) is a technique to build a high-resolution velocity model of the subsurface by iteratively minimizing the misfit between recorded and synthesized seismic data. However, classical FWI driven by gradient-based local optimization is vulnerable to local minima caused by lack of low-frequency components and an accurate initial model. Although global optimization methods such as genetic algorithm (GA) are less affected by the presence of local minima, those methods are affected by "curse of dimensionality." This results in low-resolution model less than optimum solution. Therefore, we propose an FWI method based on genetic local search algorithm with hybrid-grid scheme (HGLS-FWI). This method combines GA with coarse grid as a global search and gradient-based optimization with fine grid as a local search to directly deliver high-resolution model, while reducing the risk to be trapped in a local minimum. Our experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method reduced the average velocity estimation error by 62% compared with a classical gradient-based FWI on the condition that neither low-frequency components nor an accurate initial model was available.
地震全波形反演(FWI)是一种通过迭代最小化记录和合成地震数据之间的不拟合来建立地下高分辨率速度模型的技术。然而,基于梯度的局部优化驱动的经典FWI由于缺乏低频分量和精确的初始模型,容易出现局部极小值。尽管遗传算法(GA)等全局优化方法受局部极小值的影响较小,但这些方法受到“维数诅咒”的影响。这导致低分辨率模型小于最优解。因此,我们提出了一种基于混合网格方案的遗传局部搜索算法(HGLS-FWI)的FWI方法。该方法将遗传算法与粗网格相结合作为全局搜索,将梯度优化与细网格相结合作为局部搜索,直接提供高分辨率模型,同时降低了陷入局部最小值的风险。实验结果表明,在没有低频分量和精确初始模型的情况下,与传统的基于梯度的FWI相比,该方法的平均速度估计误差降低了62%。
{"title":"Full Waveform Inversion based on Genetic Local Search Algorithm with Hybrid-Grid Scheme","authors":"Masaki Hamamoto, Abdul Rahim Md Arshad, Deva Prasad Ghosh","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743763","url":null,"abstract":"Seismic full waveform inversion (FWI) is a technique to build a high-resolution velocity model of the subsurface by iteratively minimizing the misfit between recorded and synthesized seismic data. However, classical FWI driven by gradient-based local optimization is vulnerable to local minima caused by lack of low-frequency components and an accurate initial model. Although global optimization methods such as genetic algorithm (GA) are less affected by the presence of local minima, those methods are affected by \"curse of dimensionality.\" This results in low-resolution model less than optimum solution. Therefore, we propose an FWI method based on genetic local search algorithm with hybrid-grid scheme (HGLS-FWI). This method combines GA with coarse grid as a global search and gradient-based optimization with fine grid as a local search to directly deliver high-resolution model, while reducing the risk to be trapped in a local minimum. Our experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method reduced the average velocity estimation error by 62% compared with a classical gradient-based FWI on the condition that neither low-frequency components nor an accurate initial model was available.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126660335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of an Asset Tracking and Monitoring Scheme for a Household Item-Sharing Service 一个家庭物品共享服务的资产跟踪和监控方案的发展
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743698
Pak-Hei Lam, K. Hung
Nowadays there are many asset sharing services provided by various companies worldwide. In the USA, 56.5 million people have used a sharing economy service at least once in 2017, and in China 600 million people were involved in the sharing economy in 2016. However, most of these services face the same problem, which is asset damage. They do not have ways to practically monitor their assets’ conditions. This paper describes the development of a system for the real-time monitoring of the shared assets. The system has built-in functions that allow the administrator to track the assets’ locations and motions in real-time, and it could initiate alerts when the asset has entered higher-risk areas or is undergoing abnormal motions. A GPRS module was used to send the sensed information to a remote server wirelessly. The system was tested by taking it to a predefined high-risk zone for 19% of the time, and by putting it in high-risk motion for 80% of the time. The system detected all the abnormal statuses successfully.
如今,世界各地的公司都提供了许多资产共享服务。在美国,2017年有5650万人至少使用过一次共享经济服务,而在中国,2016年有6亿人参与共享经济。然而,大多数这些服务都面临着同样的问题,那就是资产损失。他们没有办法切实监控自己的资产状况。本文介绍了一个共享资产实时监控系统的开发。该系统具有内置功能,允许管理员实时跟踪资产的位置和运动,当资产进入高风险区域或发生异常运动时,它可以启动警报。使用GPRS模块将感知到的信息无线发送到远程服务器。测试过程中,系统有19%的时间处于预先设定的高风险区域,80%的时间处于高风险状态。系统成功检测所有异常状态。
{"title":"Development of an Asset Tracking and Monitoring Scheme for a Household Item-Sharing Service","authors":"Pak-Hei Lam, K. Hung","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743698","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays there are many asset sharing services provided by various companies worldwide. In the USA, 56.5 million people have used a sharing economy service at least once in 2017, and in China 600 million people were involved in the sharing economy in 2016. However, most of these services face the same problem, which is asset damage. They do not have ways to practically monitor their assets’ conditions. This paper describes the development of a system for the real-time monitoring of the shared assets. The system has built-in functions that allow the administrator to track the assets’ locations and motions in real-time, and it could initiate alerts when the asset has entered higher-risk areas or is undergoing abnormal motions. A GPRS module was used to send the sensed information to a remote server wirelessly. The system was tested by taking it to a predefined high-risk zone for 19% of the time, and by putting it in high-risk motion for 80% of the time. The system detected all the abnormal statuses successfully.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"40 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133556740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Analysis of a Large Scale Wireless Image Distribution System Deployment 大规模无线图像分发系统部署分析
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743734
G. Kok, K. Choong, Chrishanton Vethanayagam, Y. Owada, Goshi Sato
In this paper, we describe two setups of a wireless image distribution system using different network architectures. In the first setup, commercial grade network equipment was used in the network infrastructure of the system. In the other setup, the network infrastructure consists of a wireless mesh of NICT NerveNet nodes. For the first setup, results showed that the choice of hardware and network equipment used were sufficient to support the load of the system in an auditorium with a capacity of about 160 people. For the NerveNet setup, it superseded the first setup in terms of quick and clean setup, leaving the performance aspect to be further improved.
在本文中,我们描述了使用不同网络架构的无线图像分发系统的两种设置。在第一次设置中,在系统的网络基础设施中使用了商用级网络设备。在另一种设置中,网络基础设施由NICT NerveNet节点的无线网格组成。对于第一次设置,结果表明所使用的硬件和网络设备的选择足以支持一个容量约为160人的礼堂的系统负载。对于NerveNet设置,它在快速和干净的设置方面取代了第一个设置,在性能方面有待进一步改进。
{"title":"An Analysis of a Large Scale Wireless Image Distribution System Deployment","authors":"G. Kok, K. Choong, Chrishanton Vethanayagam, Y. Owada, Goshi Sato","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743734","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we describe two setups of a wireless image distribution system using different network architectures. In the first setup, commercial grade network equipment was used in the network infrastructure of the system. In the other setup, the network infrastructure consists of a wireless mesh of NICT NerveNet nodes. For the first setup, results showed that the choice of hardware and network equipment used were sufficient to support the load of the system in an auditorium with a capacity of about 160 people. For the NerveNet setup, it superseded the first setup in terms of quick and clean setup, leaving the performance aspect to be further improved.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131178379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dark Data Management as frontier of Information Governance 暗数据管理是信息治理的前沿
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743915
Ahmad Fuzi Md Ajis, Siti Hajar Baharin
Information Governance (IG) decrease cost of operation, creates opportunity of new ventures, prepare liturgical evidence for litigation while committing to the information lifecycle process by abiding records management using proper and comprehensive information policy. In the meantime, IG enabling access and discovery using Information Technology (IT) infrastructure that restrict information based on privileges and perimeters with the embedment of information architecture while sustaining better business operation. Dark data is information, collected as a function of an organization’s normal operations but rarely or never analyzed or used to make intelligent business decisions. By IG means, dark data would dramatically increase revenue, growth and efficiency of a business and institution compared to their competitor who don’t take serious action on dark data. As a result, a Dark Data Management Model proposed comprises of 1 main core governance element, 4 main processes but defined by few activities. The model was proposed as generic approach on managing dark data since the process should be applied continuously not only to new receiving information but also stored data. Dark data mining process was not included in the proposed model as the model focus on the preventive measure which can be used to current data which falls under the category of dark data based on the value assessment of each organization.
信息治理(IG)降低运营成本,创造新企业的机会,为诉讼准备礼仪证据,同时通过使用适当和全面的信息政策遵守记录管理,致力于信息生命周期过程。与此同时,IG使用信息技术(IT)基础设施实现访问和发现,这些基础设施通过嵌入信息架构来限制基于特权和边界的信息,同时维持更好的业务运营。暗数据是作为组织正常运营的功能而收集的信息,但很少或从未被分析或用于制定明智的业务决策。通过IG的意思,与那些没有对暗数据采取认真行动的竞争对手相比,暗数据将极大地提高企业和机构的收入、增长和效率。因此,提出的暗数据管理模型包括1个主要核心治理元素,4个主要过程,但由很少的活动定义。该模型被认为是管理暗数据的通用方法,因为该过程不仅需要连续地应用于新的接收信息,而且需要连续地应用于存储的数据。暗数据挖掘过程不包含在该模型中,因为该模型侧重于基于每个组织的价值评估对当前属于暗数据类别的数据进行预防措施。
{"title":"Dark Data Management as frontier of Information Governance","authors":"Ahmad Fuzi Md Ajis, Siti Hajar Baharin","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743915","url":null,"abstract":"Information Governance (IG) decrease cost of operation, creates opportunity of new ventures, prepare liturgical evidence for litigation while committing to the information lifecycle process by abiding records management using proper and comprehensive information policy. In the meantime, IG enabling access and discovery using Information Technology (IT) infrastructure that restrict information based on privileges and perimeters with the embedment of information architecture while sustaining better business operation. Dark data is information, collected as a function of an organization’s normal operations but rarely or never analyzed or used to make intelligent business decisions. By IG means, dark data would dramatically increase revenue, growth and efficiency of a business and institution compared to their competitor who don’t take serious action on dark data. As a result, a Dark Data Management Model proposed comprises of 1 main core governance element, 4 main processes but defined by few activities. The model was proposed as generic approach on managing dark data since the process should be applied continuously not only to new receiving information but also stored data. Dark data mining process was not included in the proposed model as the model focus on the preventive measure which can be used to current data which falls under the category of dark data based on the value assessment of each organization.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115165489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Pressure Beneath the Foot for Older Adults Using an Improved Approach 使用改进方法的老年人足下压力
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743653
K. Al-Daffaie, A. Chong, Zahra Gharineiat
A new methodology is suggested in this research to investigate some parameters of the pressure beneath the foot of healthy older adults. Using such methodology helps to accomplish human gait analysis in more efficient way. It allows reduction the resources, such as time, cost and efforts, required by the commonly used approaches to conduct human gait analysis. It also helps to achieve more accurate results.We recruit a small number of participants to collect data with higher accuracy for the purpose of reducing the resources, and then combining them with published data to satisfy the sample size conditions. Hence, the final results are computed from the combined data.The targeted parameters are maximum force (MF) and pressure time integral (PTI) from four regions of the human plantar, namely whole foot, rearfoot, midfoot and forefoot.Five healthy older adults were recruited to preform two sessions of trials by using 300E F-scan insole sensors. During each session, twelve walks by each participant along a 10-m walkway at a laboratory setting were recorded after wearing appropriate sized shoes with the sensors inserted inside them. We suggested the so-called mean of three steps protocol to extract the higher accurate self-captured data.To obtain the final results from the combined data, we use the so-called weighted mean and standard error.Our findings showed that the new approach comparing to the most commonly used ones leads to more accurate results using less resources. It produced smaller SE’s in all of the eight parameters studied.For the maximum force and pressure time integral, the results of this research indicated that: 1) the whole foot had the biggest values 2) the forefoot region had the second largest values and 3) the regions of rearfoot and the midfoot had the lowest last two values in decreasing order.
本研究提出了一种新的方法来研究健康老年人足下压力的一些参数。使用这种方法有助于更有效地完成人体步态分析。它允许减少资源,如时间,成本和努力,通常使用的方法需要进行人体步态分析。它还有助于获得更准确的结果。为了减少资源,我们招募少量的参与者,以更高的准确性收集数据,然后将其与已发表的数据相结合,以满足样本量条件。因此,最终结果是由合并后的数据计算出来的。目标参数是来自人体足底四个区域的最大力(MF)和压力时间积分(PTI),即全足、后足、中足和前足。招募了5名健康的老年人,使用300E f扫描鞋垫传感器进行了两组试验。在每次实验中,每个参与者穿着合适尺寸的鞋子,并在鞋子中插入传感器,然后在实验室环境下沿着10米长的人行道行走12次。我们提出了所谓的三步平均方案来提取更高精度的自捕获数据。为了从组合数据中获得最终结果,我们使用了所谓的加权平均值和标准误差。我们的研究结果表明,与最常用的方法相比,新方法可以使用更少的资源获得更准确的结果。它在研究的所有8个参数中产生较小的SE。对于最大力和压力时间积分,本研究结果表明:1)全足最大,前足次之,后足和中足最小,后两个值依次递减。
{"title":"Pressure Beneath the Foot for Older Adults Using an Improved Approach","authors":"K. Al-Daffaie, A. Chong, Zahra Gharineiat","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743653","url":null,"abstract":"A new methodology is suggested in this research to investigate some parameters of the pressure beneath the foot of healthy older adults. Using such methodology helps to accomplish human gait analysis in more efficient way. It allows reduction the resources, such as time, cost and efforts, required by the commonly used approaches to conduct human gait analysis. It also helps to achieve more accurate results.We recruit a small number of participants to collect data with higher accuracy for the purpose of reducing the resources, and then combining them with published data to satisfy the sample size conditions. Hence, the final results are computed from the combined data.The targeted parameters are maximum force (MF) and pressure time integral (PTI) from four regions of the human plantar, namely whole foot, rearfoot, midfoot and forefoot.Five healthy older adults were recruited to preform two sessions of trials by using 300E F-scan insole sensors. During each session, twelve walks by each participant along a 10-m walkway at a laboratory setting were recorded after wearing appropriate sized shoes with the sensors inserted inside them. We suggested the so-called mean of three steps protocol to extract the higher accurate self-captured data.To obtain the final results from the combined data, we use the so-called weighted mean and standard error.Our findings showed that the new approach comparing to the most commonly used ones leads to more accurate results using less resources. It produced smaller SE’s in all of the eight parameters studied.For the maximum force and pressure time integral, the results of this research indicated that: 1) the whole foot had the biggest values 2) the forefoot region had the second largest values and 3) the regions of rearfoot and the midfoot had the lowest last two values in decreasing order.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133419715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bidirectional Quasi-Z-Source Inverter with Hybrid Energy Storage for IM Drive System IM驱动系统双向准z源混合储能逆变器
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743869
M. Muhammad, Z. Rasin, A. Jidin
The energy storage system of many commercially available hybrid electric vehicle or pure electric vehicle is composed of only battery packs with a bidirectional dc-dc converter connected to the high voltage dc bus. In order to further improve fuel consumption efficiency, topologies to hybridize energy storage system for electrical vehicle have been developed. With these various combinations of energy storage, one common feature can be seen; which is to efficiently combine one fast response energy storage device with high power density and slow response device with high energy density. In relation to this, the Quasi Z-source inverter (qZSI) topology has gained attention as an alternative to the conventional voltage source inverter in many applications such as the electrical motor drive system. Apart from offering a single stage DC-DC-AC conversion, it offers a flexible way on how the hybrid energy storage can be introduced to the system. In this research, a new combination of battery/supercapacitor as HES with qZSI applied for the induction motor drive system is investigated. The effectiveness of proposed hybrid energy storage method in qZSI for the induction motor drive system is verified and validated via simulation and hardware experiment results where it is shown the battery current stress is reduced to approximately more than 50%.
许多市售混合动力汽车或纯电动汽车的储能系统仅由电池组和连接高压直流母线的双向dc-dc转换器组成。为了进一步提高电动汽车的燃油经济性,研究了混合动力储能系统的拓扑结构。通过这些不同的能量存储组合,可以看到一个共同的特征;即将一个高功率密度的快速响应储能装置和一个高能量密度的慢响应储能装置有效地结合起来。与此相关,准z源逆变器(qZSI)拓扑作为传统电压源逆变器的替代方案在电机驱动系统等许多应用中得到了关注。除了提供单级DC-DC-AC转换之外,它还提供了一种灵活的方式来将混合能量存储引入系统。在本研究中,研究了一种新型的电池/超级电容器作为HES与qZSI的组合应用于感应电机驱动系统。通过仿真和硬件实验结果验证了所提出的混合储能方法在感应电机驱动系统qZSI中的有效性,结果表明,电池电流应力降低了约50%以上。
{"title":"Bidirectional Quasi-Z-Source Inverter with Hybrid Energy Storage for IM Drive System","authors":"M. Muhammad, Z. Rasin, A. Jidin","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743869","url":null,"abstract":"The energy storage system of many commercially available hybrid electric vehicle or pure electric vehicle is composed of only battery packs with a bidirectional dc-dc converter connected to the high voltage dc bus. In order to further improve fuel consumption efficiency, topologies to hybridize energy storage system for electrical vehicle have been developed. With these various combinations of energy storage, one common feature can be seen; which is to efficiently combine one fast response energy storage device with high power density and slow response device with high energy density. In relation to this, the Quasi Z-source inverter (qZSI) topology has gained attention as an alternative to the conventional voltage source inverter in many applications such as the electrical motor drive system. Apart from offering a single stage DC-DC-AC conversion, it offers a flexible way on how the hybrid energy storage can be introduced to the system. In this research, a new combination of battery/supercapacitor as HES with qZSI applied for the induction motor drive system is investigated. The effectiveness of proposed hybrid energy storage method in qZSI for the induction motor drive system is verified and validated via simulation and hardware experiment results where it is shown the battery current stress is reduced to approximately more than 50%.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133648258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Exponentially Adaptive Sine-Cosine Algorithm for Global Optimization 指数自适应正弦余弦算法的全局优化
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743786
Mohd Falfazli Mat Jusof, Nurul Amira Mhd Rizal, Ahmad Azwan Abd Razak, Shuhairie Mohammad, Ahmad Nor Kasruddin Nasir
Sine-Cosine algorithm (SCA) is an optimization algorithm formulated based on mathematical Sine and Cosine terms. It is widely used to solve various optimization problems. However the algorithm performance in terms of accuracy is not at optimum level. This paper presents an improved SCA with a new adaptive strategy based on an exponential term. The exponential term is adopted to establish a relationship between searching agents step size and fitness cost. The agents step size is exponentially changed due to the change of the fitness cost. The proposed algorithm is tested with a set of benchmark functions in comparison to the original SCA. A statistical analysis of the algorithms performance in terms of their accuracy is conducted. A Wilcoxon Sign Rank test is adopted to check significance level of the proposed algorithm as compared to the original SCA. Based on the simulation conducted, the adaptive strategy has resulted a significance improvement of the accuracy and convergence speed.
正弦余弦算法(SCA)是一种基于数学正弦余弦项的优化算法。它被广泛用于解决各种优化问题。然而,该算法在精度方面的性能并没有达到最佳水平。本文提出了一种改进的基于指数项的自适应策略的SCA。采用指数项建立搜索agent步长与适应度代价之间的关系。由于适应度代价的变化,代理的步长呈指数变化。与原始SCA相比,使用一组基准函数对所提出的算法进行了测试。对算法的精度进行了统计分析。采用Wilcoxon Sign Rank检验来检验所提出算法与原始SCA相比的显著性水平。仿真结果表明,该自适应策略显著提高了算法的精度和收敛速度。
{"title":"Exponentially Adaptive Sine-Cosine Algorithm for Global Optimization","authors":"Mohd Falfazli Mat Jusof, Nurul Amira Mhd Rizal, Ahmad Azwan Abd Razak, Shuhairie Mohammad, Ahmad Nor Kasruddin Nasir","doi":"10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE.2019.8743786","url":null,"abstract":"Sine-Cosine algorithm (SCA) is an optimization algorithm formulated based on mathematical Sine and Cosine terms. It is widely used to solve various optimization problems. However the algorithm performance in terms of accuracy is not at optimum level. This paper presents an improved SCA with a new adaptive strategy based on an exponential term. The exponential term is adopted to establish a relationship between searching agents step size and fitness cost. The agents step size is exponentially changed due to the change of the fitness cost. The proposed algorithm is tested with a set of benchmark functions in comparison to the original SCA. A statistical analysis of the algorithms performance in terms of their accuracy is conducted. A Wilcoxon Sign Rank test is adopted to check significance level of the proposed algorithm as compared to the original SCA. Based on the simulation conducted, the adaptive strategy has resulted a significance improvement of the accuracy and convergence speed.","PeriodicalId":369098,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123474309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1