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2017 27th EAEEIE Annual Conference (EAEEIE)最新文献

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A Framework for Automated Assignment Generation and Marking for Plagiarism Mitigation 一个用于减少抄袭的自动作业生成和标记框架
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768680
S. Manoharan
Most academic institutions have policies around academic integrity, and students who are found to have violated the policies are disciplined. In spite of this, a number of students cheat. The most common and easily detectable form is plagiarism, where someone else’s work is copied across and claimed as one’s own.Experience suggests that about 30% of the class might be plagiarizing, though some research point to as much as 70% cheating in various forms. Dealing with plagiarism is a highly time-consuming affair. Prior research observed high value low frequent assignments as the most plagiarized as opposed to low value high frequent ones. It is therefore desirable to have low value high frequent assignments so as to reduce plagiarism incidents, thereby reducing the time spent on dealing with detected plagiarism cases.This paper discusses the implementation of an automated assignment generation and marking framework that is able to deliver high frequent assignments and automatically grade the submitted solutions. More importantly, the framework supports personalized assignments so that every student gets a different problem set to solve. This means that blindly copying answers from another student will not help gain any mark.The paper briefly shares some of the experience using the framework in engineering and science, where staff and students felt positively about the system and observed a huge reduction in plagiarism incidents. The reduction in the incidents resulted in saving a large amount of time that would have otherwise been spent on dealing with the incidents.
大多数学术机构都有关于学术诚信的政策,被发现违反政策的学生将受到纪律处分。尽管如此,还是有一些学生作弊。最常见和最容易发现的形式是抄袭,即抄袭别人的作品并声称是自己的。经验表明,大约30%的学生可能存在抄袭行为,但一些研究指出,以各种形式作弊的学生比例高达70%。处理剽窃是一件非常耗时的事情。先前的研究发现,高价值、低频率的作业与低价值、高频率的作业相比,最容易被抄袭。因此,低价值的高频率作业是可取的,这样可以减少抄袭事件,从而减少处理发现的抄袭案件所花费的时间。本文讨论了自动化作业生成和评分框架的实现,该框架能够交付高频率的作业并自动对提交的解决方案进行评分。更重要的是,该框架支持个性化作业,这样每个学生都能得到不同的问题集来解决。这意味着盲目地抄袭其他学生的答案不会帮助你获得任何分数。本文简要地分享了在工程和科学领域使用该框架的一些经验,在这些领域,教职员工和学生对该体系持积极态度,并观察到抄袭事件的大幅减少。事故的减少节省了大量处理事故的时间。
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引用次数: 2
Combining Real-World Examples in a Basic Electrical Engineering Course: : Students’ Attitudes 在电子工程基础课程中结合实际案例:学生的态度
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768605
A. Gero, Netanel Yamin, Y. Stav
At the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, an attempt was made to increase students’ interest in the basic course "Electric Circuit Theory" in particular and in electrical engineering in general, by incorporating real-world examples into the curriculum. These examples reflect both the diverse fields of study in the Department of Electrical Engineering and electrical engineers’ fields of occupation in the industry. The study described in the paper used qualitative tools to characterize the attitudes of seventy-two electrical engineering students toward the course in its new format (with the examples). According to the findings, the students believe that the contents of the course are relevant both to their studies in the program and for their future work as electrical engineers in the industry. In addition, the students find interest in the course and feel that the course cultivated their connection with both the Department and the profession.
在以色列理工学院(Technion - Israel Institute of Technology),通过将现实世界的例子纳入课程,试图提高学生对基础课程“电路理论”的兴趣,特别是对电气工程的兴趣。这些例子既反映了电气工程系的不同研究领域,也反映了电气工程师在行业中的职业领域。论文中描述的研究使用定性工具来描述72名电气工程专业学生对新格式课程的态度(附示例)。根据调查结果,学生们认为课程的内容与他们在该计划中的学习以及他们未来作为电气工程师在该行业的工作相关。此外,学生们对这门课程很感兴趣,并觉得这门课程培养了他们与系里和专业的联系。
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引用次数: 1
Building of a Telecommunications Engineering Economics Curriculum: A case study from Greece 电信工程经济学课程建设:以希腊为例
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768701
D. Varoutas, S. Hadjiefthymiades, Manolis Athanasiou
Telecommunications engineering has witnessed tremendous advances in recent years primarily due to progress in network science and engineering and developments in related areas and applications. the business and economic aspects of telecommunications engineering have attracted the scientific interest of academia and industry as another ingredient of telecom, aiming to respond to the economic aspects of telecommunications networks developments. Therefore, the emerging telecom environment assembles people working in science, engineering, economics, business and social sciences, considering telecom developments and challenges. These needs have been accompanied by the development of specialized undergraduate courses world-widely. The development of a curriculum in telecommunications engineering economics as a joint effort of Informatics and Telecommunications and Economics faculties of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens is hereafter discussed and the 15-years experiences are presented.
近年来,由于网络科学和工程的进步以及相关领域和应用的发展,电信工程取得了巨大的进步。作为电信的另一个组成部分,电信工程的商业和经济方面吸引了学术界和工业界的科学兴趣,旨在响应电信网络发展的经济方面。因此,考虑到电信的发展和挑战,新兴的电信环境聚集了科学、工程、经济、商业和社会科学领域的人员。这些需求伴随着世界范围内专业本科课程的发展。作为雅典国立大学和卡波迪斯特兰大学信息学、电信和经济学院系的共同努力,电信工程经济学课程的发展将在下文进行讨论,并介绍15年的经验。
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引用次数: 0
MOOC "Smart Grids: the electric grids at the heart of the energy transition" MOOC《智能电网:能源转型的核心电网》
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768649
F. Cadoux
The MOOC "Smart Grids: the electric grids at the heart of the energy transition" was just broadcast for the first time over five weeks, starting from April 25th 2017, on the web platform "France Université Numérique" (FUN). The project was led by the French technical university Grenoble INP and included several partners. The aim of this paper is to summarize this challenging but rewarding experience, to describe how the project was conducted, and to provide some feedback to professors or project managers who consider developing similar training material themselves.
从2017年4月25日开始,MOOC“智能电网:能源转型核心的电网”刚刚在法国大学(France universit numsamrique)网络平台(FUN)上首次播出,为期五周。该项目由法国格勒诺布尔技术大学领导,包括几个合作伙伴。本文的目的是总结这一具有挑战性但有益的经验,描述项目是如何进行的,并为考虑自己开发类似培训材料的教授或项目经理提供一些反馈。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching Digital System Test 教学数字系统测试
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768570
Adeboye Stephen Oyeniran, R. Ubar, M. Kruus
The paper proposes a novel concept of teaching how to test complex digital systems. A set of methods and tools is presented to support laboratory scenarios for test generation and test quality evaluation for microprocessor systems. The scenarios include tasks of test program synthesis and test data generation (separately for data and control parts of microprocessors), and for evaluating test quality in terms of fault coverage. A novel high-level diagnostic model of digital systems in the form of High-Level Decision Diagrams is introduced to make understanding of cause-effect relationships in behavior of systems easier. The presented conception and lab scenarios set up challenges for applying creativity in organizing hierarchical approaches for designing test procedures in the best way to cope with systems complexity. The proposed graph-based diagnostic modeling method makes it easier for students to understand the problems quickly without the need to struggle with huge amount of details in traditional design descriptions. The paper contributes to providing new tools and materials for computer engineering education with the goal to solve innovative system design and test tasks as part of learning and education.
本文提出了复杂数字系统测试教学的新概念。提出了一套方法和工具来支持微处理器系统测试生成和测试质量评估的实验室场景。场景包括测试程序合成和测试数据生成的任务(微处理器的数据和控制部分分开),以及根据故障覆盖率评估测试质量的任务。为了更容易地理解系统行为中的因果关系,提出了一种新的数字系统高级诊断模型——高级决策图。所提出的概念和实验室场景为在组织分层方法中应用创造性提出了挑战,以便以最好的方式设计测试过程,以应对系统复杂性。提出的基于图形的诊断建模方法使学生更容易快速理解问题,而无需在传统设计描述中与大量细节作斗争。本文旨在为计算机工程教育提供新的工具和材料,以解决作为学习和教育一部分的创新系统设计和测试任务。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Evaluation of an Educational Simulation for the P-N Junction Diode P-N结二极管教学模拟的设计与评价
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768728
G. Adam, S. Lord
This paper discusses the design and the preliminary evaluation of an educational simulation of a P-N junction diode. The P-N diode is the most basic semiconductor device and exhibits a non-linear current vs. voltage dependence, which has been shown to pose many challenges to the students. A simulation was designed to include several important dynamic diagrams in both linear and logarithmic scales, so the students could see their dependence on the density of acceptor/donor atoms and on the applied voltage. The students could compare a silicon-based P-N diode with a germanium-based one for the same doping levels. An exploratory study was pursued with a class taking a 3rd year materials science course for engineering students which included a section on semiconductor physics. Various misconceptions before and after the activity were extracted through coding the answers. One of the biggest challenges was explaining reverse bias, for which half of the students provided incorrect explanations. These students’ evaluation will help improve the simulation in future iterations and inform the development of more sophisticated instruction tools to facilitate conceptual understanding.
本文讨论了P-N结二极管教育模拟的设计和初步评价。P-N二极管是最基本的半导体器件,并表现出非线性的电流与电压依赖关系,这已经被证明给学生带来了许多挑战。设计了一个模拟,包括几个重要的线性和对数尺度的动态图,这样学生就可以看到它们对受体/供体原子密度和施加电压的依赖。在相同的掺杂水平下,学生们可以比较硅基P-N二极管和锗基P-N二极管。一项探索性研究是在一个为工程专业学生开设的三年级材料科学课程中进行的,其中包括半导体物理部分。通过对答案进行编码,提炼出活动前后的各种误解。最大的挑战之一是解释反向偏见,一半的学生提供了不正确的解释。这些学生的评价将有助于在未来的迭代中改进模拟,并为开发更复杂的教学工具提供信息,以促进概念理解。
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引用次数: 1
IDEFI-FINMINA: a French educative project for the awareness, innovation and multidisciplinarity in microelectronics IDEFI-FINMINA:法国教育项目,旨在提高微电子领域的意识、创新和多学科性
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768621
O. Bonnaud, L. Fesquet, A. Bsiesy, Beatrice Pradarelli
This paper presents a mid-term assessment of an eight-year project hosted by the National Network for Education in Microelectronics (GIP-CNFM) in the frame of a French governmental Investment Program for the Future in education (PIA). This framework notably includes a specific section, IDEFI (Excellence Initiative for Innovative Education), in which the project FINMINA (standing for Innovative Education in Microelectronics and Nanotechnologies) is currently running. The FINMINA consortium counts 14 partners among which 12 are academics, one industrial body and the GIP-CNFM, which is the coordinator. The project strategy aims at upgrading and developing the practices for undergraduate and postgraduate students enhancing their technical skills and know-how in the fields of Microelectronics and Nanotechnologies. The targeted topics are: i) Innovation in the lab practices on the GIP-CNFM platforms ii) Awareness of schoolers to electronics and engineering; iii) Multidisciplinary approaches highlighting the wide spectrum of microelectronic application domains; iv) Lifelong Learning. These four aspects are considered as key elements for motivating students to develop innovative technical skills. After a presentation of the project and its objectives, the paper describes the main results after five years; in total, 65 innovative platforms have been used by more than 4,000 students each year, corresponding to about 300,000 hours of practices per year.
本文介绍了在法国政府未来教育投资计划(PIA)框架下,由国家微电子教育网络(GIP-CNFM)主持的一个为期八年的项目的中期评估。该框架特别包括一个特定的部分,IDEFI(创新教育卓越倡议),其中FINMINA(微电子和纳米技术创新教育)项目目前正在运行。FINMINA联盟有14个合作伙伴,其中12个是学术界,一个是工业机构,GIP-CNFM是协调员。该项目战略旨在提升和发展本科生和研究生的实践,提高他们在微电子和纳米技术领域的技术技能和知识。目标主题是:i)在GIP-CNFM平台上的实验室实践创新ii)学生对电子和工程的认识;(三)多学科方法突出微电子应用领域的广泛范围;四、终身学习。这四个方面被认为是激发学生发展创新技能的关键因素。在介绍了项目及其目标之后,论文描述了五年后的主要成果;每年有超过4000名学生使用65个创新平台,相当于每年约30万小时的实践时间。
{"title":"IDEFI-FINMINA: a French educative project for the awareness, innovation and multidisciplinarity in microelectronics","authors":"O. Bonnaud, L. Fesquet, A. Bsiesy, Beatrice Pradarelli","doi":"10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768621","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a mid-term assessment of an eight-year project hosted by the National Network for Education in Microelectronics (GIP-CNFM) in the frame of a French governmental Investment Program for the Future in education (PIA). This framework notably includes a specific section, IDEFI (Excellence Initiative for Innovative Education), in which the project FINMINA (standing for Innovative Education in Microelectronics and Nanotechnologies) is currently running. The FINMINA consortium counts 14 partners among which 12 are academics, one industrial body and the GIP-CNFM, which is the coordinator. The project strategy aims at upgrading and developing the practices for undergraduate and postgraduate students enhancing their technical skills and know-how in the fields of Microelectronics and Nanotechnologies. The targeted topics are: i) Innovation in the lab practices on the GIP-CNFM platforms ii) Awareness of schoolers to electronics and engineering; iii) Multidisciplinary approaches highlighting the wide spectrum of microelectronic application domains; iv) Lifelong Learning. These four aspects are considered as key elements for motivating students to develop innovative technical skills. After a presentation of the project and its objectives, the paper describes the main results after five years; in total, 65 innovative platforms have been used by more than 4,000 students each year, corresponding to about 300,000 hours of practices per year.","PeriodicalId":370977,"journal":{"name":"2017 27th EAEEIE Annual Conference (EAEEIE)","volume":"218 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129817936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Teaching of Mathematics thanks to Multiple Choice Questionnaires 多项选择问卷的数学教学
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768617
C. Siclet
Since academic year 2015-2016, the RT department of the IUT of Grenoble has been experimenting a new teaching method during mathematical courses. Indeed, we massively used multiple choice questions, both in sitting and homework. The first year (2015-2016), the aim was to use a differentiated pedagogy in order to take into account the various origins of our student. Indeed, some of them have a (relatively) solid mathematical training (high school diploma in science), whereas other ones have poor mathematical knowledge (vocational high school diploma). The idea was to test something different, more funny and attractive for ancient vocational high school diploma. Next year (2016-2017), we partly generalized the use of MCQ for all students in mathematical courses.
自2015-2016学年以来,格勒诺布尔工业大学RT系在数学课程中尝试了一种新的教学方法。事实上,我们在课堂和作业中大量使用多项选择题。第一年(2015-2016),我们的目标是采用差异化的教学方法,以考虑到学生的不同出身。事实上,他们中的一些人有(相对)扎实的数学训练(理科高中文凭),而另一些人的数学知识很差(职业高中文凭)。这个想法是为了测试一些不同的东西,更有趣,更吸引人的古老的职业高中文凭。明年(2016-2017),我们将在数学课程中部分推广MCQ对所有学生的使用。
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引用次数: 2
Study and Lighting Design in an Electrical Engineering Programme 电气工程课程的研究与照明设计
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768724
M. T. Valdez, C. M. Machado Ferreira, F. M. Maciel Barbosa
Technology is a powerful and resourceful tool in teaching and learning as it entices and helps all the parties involved, transforming all activities into alluring or challenging experiences, opening new perspectives into the process and maximizing the availability and use of the tools which the same technology provides. It allows levels of effectiveness in this modern and global era. This study integrates technology in the learning process and evaluation of its various outcomes.The present paper deals with the planning and execution of a lighting design project to be implemented in several monuments and has as main objective the creation and/or replacement of the existing light fixtures with more efficient ones. The lighting systems are intended to illuminate monuments in order to ensure adequate visibility and comfort. The luminous efficiency of a luminary has a dominant influence on the energy consumption and, consequently, in maintenance costs and use of lighting.The project involved the lighting design of monuments or buildings considered relevant or of public interest with the purpose of enhancing their beauty, making them more attractive to the onlookers. A reinforcement of learning applied to the historical monuments lighting configurations will be described. The aim of the projects is also to demonstrate that LED technology allows for greater energetic efficiency in lighting design of monuments. The inherent advantages of replacing the existing solution with one that provides better energy performance will lead to a future reduction of carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), creating an environmentally friendly installation.The challenge was to design a computer aided lighting project using the problem based learning model. With software such as the Dialux computer program, it is possible to analyze the advantage of using correct floodlighting and to understand how software tools can be useful in lighting engineering projects. The simulation design to enhance the authenticity and application of learning derived from the lighting project used to promote skills and understanding of working collaboratively. Both students and teachers shared responsibility in keeping up to date with the products of learning resulting from the simulation project.
在教学和学习中,技术是一种强大而丰富的工具,因为它吸引和帮助所有相关方,将所有活动转化为诱人或具有挑战性的体验,为过程开辟新的视角,并最大限度地利用同一技术提供的工具。它允许在这个现代和全球化的时代有效的水平。本研究将技术整合到学习过程中,并评估其各种结果。本文件涉及将在几个古迹中实施的照明设计项目的规划和执行,其主要目标是创造和/或更换现有的更高效的灯具。照明系统旨在照亮纪念碑,以确保足够的可视性和舒适性。灯具的发光效率对能源消耗,因此对维护成本和照明的使用具有主要影响。这项工程包括为与公众利益有关的古迹或建筑物进行灯光设计,以提升它们的美感,使它们更能吸引观众。将描述应用于历史遗迹照明配置的强化学习。该项目的目的也是为了证明LED技术在纪念碑照明设计中具有更高的能源效率。用一种能提供更好能源性能的解决方案取代现有解决方案的内在优势,将导致未来二氧化碳排放量的减少,创造一个环保的装置。挑战是使用基于问题的学习模型设计一个计算机辅助照明项目。使用Dialux计算机程序等软件,可以分析使用正确泛光灯的优势,并了解软件工具如何在照明工程项目中发挥作用。模拟设计增强了真实性,并应用了源自照明项目的学习,用于促进技能和理解的协同工作。学生和老师都有责任及时了解模拟项目的学习成果。
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引用次数: 0
Using FPGAs in Lab Sessions 在实验中使用fpga
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/EAEEIE.2017.8768574
Helgi Thorbergsson, Karl S. Gudmundsson, Kristinn Andersen, Saemundur E. Thorsteinsson
Laboratory sessions are an integral part in teaching the analysis and design of digital circuits. For a long time students have used breadboards to implement digital circuits in laboratory sessions. Many students, especially computer science students find that working with breadboards does not connect to well to material covered in lectures. In this paper, we discuss the experience of using FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) instead of the classical breadboards in laboratory sessions. We find that using FPGAs students relate better to the course material.
实验课程是数字电路分析与设计教学中不可或缺的一部分。长期以来,学生们在实验中使用面包板来实现数字电路。许多学生,尤其是计算机科学专业的学生发现,使用面包板并不能很好地与课堂上的内容联系起来。在本文中,我们讨论了在实验室中使用fpga(现场可编程门阵列)代替经典面包板的经验。我们发现使用fpga的学生与课程材料的关系更好。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 27th EAEEIE Annual Conference (EAEEIE)
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