C. Nastacă, Claudiu-Emanuel Simion, Daniel Cazan, Mădălin-Valentin Drăguț, Claudia Boghicevici
Career in general and management career in particular is an essential issue facing both public and private organizations. The career system of civil servants in the Romanian public administration presents a number of particularities, and over time, in order to modernize and make it more transparent, has undergone a number of changes.
{"title":"Civil Servants’ Career Development: An Inquiry into Romanian Public Administration","authors":"C. Nastacă, Claudiu-Emanuel Simion, Daniel Cazan, Mădălin-Valentin Drăguț, Claudia Boghicevici","doi":"10.5171/2024.736910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2024.736910","url":null,"abstract":"Career in general and management career in particular is an essential issue facing both public and private organizations. The career system of civil servants in the Romanian public administration presents a number of particularities, and over time, in order to modernize and make it more transparent, has undergone a number of changes.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"7 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140489225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The pandemic has affected the functioning of society. The threat it posed prompted the administration to take various extraordinary measures to counteract virus transmission. The article will analyze selected legal regulations and actions of the administration during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland.
{"title":"The Right to Information and Transparency in Administration during the COVID-19- Selected Issues from Poland","authors":"Aldona Piotrowska","doi":"10.5171/2022.701227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2022.701227","url":null,"abstract":"The pandemic has affected the functioning of society. The threat it posed prompted the administration to take various extraordinary measures to counteract virus transmission. The article will analyze selected legal regulations and actions of the administration during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114485526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Gurzhii, A. Gurzhii, V. Timashov, O. Zapototska, O. Oliinyk
The article deals with the economic aspect of motor traffic safety on roadways. Relevant problems on calculating economic losses related to road accidents are outlined. The importance of accurate determining of social and economic parameters of motor road accidents has been emphasized on.
{"title":"Calculating Consequences of Road Accidents for Public Administering and Strategic Management of Road Transport","authors":"T. Gurzhii, A. Gurzhii, V. Timashov, O. Zapototska, O. Oliinyk","doi":"10.5171/2021.644540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2021.644540","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the economic aspect of motor traffic safety on roadways. Relevant problems on calculating economic losses related to road accidents are outlined. The importance of accurate determining of social and economic parameters of motor road accidents has been emphasized on.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"25 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130242787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A crisis can occur with little or no warning, anywhere, and at any time. Crisis management seeks to help organizations cope with specific, unexpected, and non-routine events that create high levels of uncertainty and threat. Although the crisis management literature is plentiful regarding the business sector, little has been written on this subject when it comes to nonprofit organizations (NPOs).
{"title":"The Level of Preparedness and Response of Nonprofit Organizations in A Pandemic Crisis: An Exploratory Qualitative Research","authors":"Lara Santos, Luisa Lopes","doi":"10.5171/2021.472658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2021.472658","url":null,"abstract":"A crisis can occur with little or no warning, anywhere, and at any time. Crisis management seeks to help organizations cope with specific, unexpected, and non-routine events that create high levels of uncertainty and threat. Although the crisis management literature is plentiful regarding the business sector, little has been written on this subject when it comes to nonprofit organizations (NPOs).","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131457519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mihail Bărănescu, I. Vasilca, Mădălina Tabarcia, Nadia Ciocoiu, M. Nen
The abusive calls subdivision of the non-emergency calls made to the 112-emergency system represent a concern for the administrators of other such services worldwide, since they generate suboptimal use or even waste of resources. Preventing this scenario requires countermeasures to limit the impact of such calls on the operational performance of handling genuine emergency cases.
{"title":"Analysis of Abusive 112 Emergency Calls in Romania","authors":"Mihail Bărănescu, I. Vasilca, Mădălina Tabarcia, Nadia Ciocoiu, M. Nen","doi":"10.5171/2021.471463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2021.471463","url":null,"abstract":"The abusive calls subdivision of the non-emergency calls made to the 112-emergency system represent a concern for the administrators of other such services worldwide, since they generate suboptimal use or even waste of resources. Preventing this scenario requires countermeasures to limit the impact of such calls on the operational performance of handling genuine emergency cases.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121470651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Public organizations are in a state of crisis at the moment of significant institutional changes in their structures (Boin and t’Hart, in: Wagnedaar, 2000, pp. 9-31), and the greater the number of people affected - the more the crisis in the organization is felt. In connection with the ordinance of the Minister of Health of 13 March 2020 (Journal of Laws of 2020, item 433), announcing the state of epidemic threat in the territory of the Republic of Poland, common units of the prosecutor's office faced a new challenge regarding a quick and effective response to crimes arising in connection with the use of the state of emergency for unlawful purposes.
公共组织在其结构发生重大制度变化的时刻处于危机状态(Boin和t 'Hart, in: Wagnedaar, 2000, pp. 9-31)，受影响的人数越多，组织中的危机就越明显。根据2020年3月13日卫生部长宣布波兰共和国境内存在流行病威胁的法令(2020年《法律杂志》第433项)，检察官办公室的普通单位面临着一项新的挑战，即如何迅速有效地应对与利用紧急状态进行非法目的有关的犯罪。
{"title":"Changes in Public Entities Caused by the Crisis. A Case Study of the Polish Public Prosecutor’s Office","authors":"Aleksandra Sus, Ewelina Świętalska","doi":"10.5171/2021.636304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2021.636304","url":null,"abstract":"Public organizations are in a state of crisis at the moment of significant institutional changes in their structures (Boin and t’Hart, in: Wagnedaar, 2000, pp. 9-31), and the greater the number of people affected - the more the crisis in the organization is felt. In connection with the ordinance of the Minister of Health of 13 March 2020 (Journal of Laws of 2020, item 433), announcing the state of epidemic threat in the territory of the Republic of Poland, common units of the prosecutor's office faced a new challenge regarding a quick and effective response to crimes arising in connection with the use of the state of emergency for unlawful purposes.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128903722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cities differ greatly from one to another, even if they serve the same essential purposes. Moreover, they should collaborate at all levels for producing synergistic effects, therefore, their major smart solutions should be standardized or at least compatible, whilst adapted to the local contexts. Cities are systems of systems and contain a large variety of components, each of them presenting different characteristics. Given the vast range of technological choices and the unforgiving overall pressure, governors struggle to implement best specific smart solutions for their cities, by usually adopting bottom-up methods, thus, endangering future possible compatibilities with other local or international systems. This research stresses the importance of top-down smart city deployments, by acknowledging also the local specificities. It investigates the status of relevant international contributions, questioning what kind of approaches should be applied by public administrations. The results point out to complex challenges that exist by revealing the status of standardization proceedings, the authors’ perspective on the enabling technologies and their dimensions, as well as a related case study concerning a local community of Romania so as to bring the beforementioned issues to light. The main objective of this research is to highlight the associated problematics and draw attention to the urgent need of a new macro-systemic top-down attitude for developing smart cities.
{"title":"Questioning if Macro-Systemic Top-Down Approaches Should Be Used to Develop Smart Cities of the Future","authors":"Marian Vasile, M. Mocan","doi":"10.5171/2019.348811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2019.348811","url":null,"abstract":"Cities differ greatly from one to another, even if they serve the same essential purposes. Moreover, they should collaborate at all levels for producing synergistic effects, therefore, their major smart solutions should be standardized or at least compatible, whilst adapted to the local contexts. Cities are systems of systems and contain a large variety of components, each of them presenting different characteristics. Given the vast range of technological choices and the unforgiving overall pressure, governors struggle to implement best specific smart solutions for their cities, by usually adopting bottom-up methods, thus, endangering future possible compatibilities with other local or international systems. This research stresses the importance of top-down smart city deployments, by acknowledging also the local specificities. It investigates the status of relevant international contributions, questioning what kind of approaches should be applied by public administrations. The results point out to complex challenges that exist by revealing the status of standardization proceedings, the authors’ perspective on the enabling technologies and their dimensions, as well as a related case study concerning a local community of Romania so as to bring the beforementioned issues to light. The main objective of this research is to highlight the associated problematics and draw attention to the urgent need of a new macro-systemic top-down attitude for developing smart cities.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121296781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Employees and their knowledge are critical for a company’s success and were extensively covered by literature. Free form of knowledge, as opinions or feedback is analyzed in some companies in order to understand potential areas of improvement or satisfaction. This research focuses on analyzing free format opinions collected with a survey instrument from 586 employees of a bank. Various techniques as text analytics, word embedding, supervised and unsupervised learning were explored, extracting key concepts or entities. Attribution and relational similarity was explored using techniques as supervised text classification or unsupervised, by word vector representation and embedding using word2vdec. The aim was to explain overall satisfaction combining structured data (collected with closed questions survey, using 7 points Likert scale) enhanced with text classification of opinions, related to best and worst applications, along with explanations. The theoretical model used for ontology and taxonomy of text classification was based on Technology Acceptance Model, mapped into the main perceptual constructs, Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Utility. The scope of research was the banks’ enterprise IT environment, not focused on a specific application. Various quantitative models, including linear models, decision trees and neural nets, were evaluated to capture potential causality of overall employee IT satisfaction level. The results suggest strong influence of perceptual constructs towards satisfaction, within all methods, while unstructured textual data provide additional insights on employees’ perception from concept associations.
{"title":"The Value of Structured and Unstructured Content Analytics of Employees’ Opinion Mining","authors":"Gabriel Jipa","doi":"10.5171/2019.908286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5171/2019.908286","url":null,"abstract":"Employees and their knowledge are critical for a company’s success and were extensively covered by literature. Free form of knowledge, as opinions or feedback is analyzed in some companies in order to understand potential areas of improvement or satisfaction. This research focuses on analyzing free format opinions collected with a survey instrument from 586 employees of a bank. Various techniques as text analytics, word embedding, supervised and unsupervised learning were explored, extracting key concepts or entities. Attribution and relational similarity was explored using techniques as supervised text classification or unsupervised, by word vector representation and embedding using word2vdec. The aim was to explain overall satisfaction combining structured data (collected with closed questions survey, using 7 points Likert scale) enhanced with text classification of opinions, related to best and worst applications, along with explanations. The theoretical model used for ontology and taxonomy of text classification was based on Technology Acceptance Model, mapped into the main perceptual constructs, Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Utility. The scope of research was the banks’ enterprise IT environment, not focused on a specific application. Various quantitative models, including linear models, decision trees and neural nets, were evaluated to capture potential causality of overall employee IT satisfaction level. The results suggest strong influence of perceptual constructs towards satisfaction, within all methods, while unstructured textual data provide additional insights on employees’ perception from concept associations.","PeriodicalId":371132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Administrative Sciences and Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126939126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：