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The Construct of Phenomenological Analysis: A case study of Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) 现象学分析的建构:以诠释现象学分析为例
Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.52649/egscj230809
Nashwa Ismail, G. Kinchin
Phenomenological research is a qualitative research approach that questions whether perception mirrors reality or not to understand and describe the universal essence of a phenomenon. This phenomenological approach investigates the everyday experiences of human beings while holding the researchers’ preconceived assumptions about the phenomenon (practicing epoché). Phenomenological research designs have different types and purposes to use in the research that offer unique perspectives and theoretical frameworks for understanding lived experiences. By learning about various approaches, researchers can gain a more nuanced understanding of the phenomenon under study and explore different dimensions of the lived experience. For novice researchers in academia and/or beginners in qualitative research, understanding these approaches and validating when to use what, are challenging tasks. This study addresses and identifies four aspects of phenomenological research. Also, the study showcases one type of phenomenological study which is the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) including its applied method, challenges and opportunities. The study recruited 20 participants to interview and analyze the scripts using IPA approach. The study informs qualitative researchers who conduct their study around human experience and the perception about this experience, to help them gaining a broader range of tools and methods to draw upon in their research, allowing them to tailor their approach to the specific needs of their study.
现象学研究是一种质疑感知是否反映现实的定性研究方法,旨在理解和描述现象的普遍本质。这种现象学方法调查人类的日常经验,同时持有研究人员对现象的先入为主的假设(实践时代)。现象学研究设计在研究中有不同的类型和目的,为理解生活经验提供了独特的视角和理论框架。通过学习各种方法,研究人员可以更细致地了解所研究的现象,并探索生活经验的不同维度。对于学术界的新手研究人员和/或定性研究的初学者来说,理解这些方法并确定何时使用哪些方法是具有挑战性的任务。本研究涉及并确定现象学研究的四个方面。同时,本研究也介绍了解释现象学分析(Interpretative phenomenological Analysis, IPA)的应用方法、面临的挑战和机遇。本研究招募了20名参与者,使用IPA方法对脚本进行访谈和分析。这项研究为那些围绕人类经验和对这种经验的看法进行研究的定性研究人员提供了信息,帮助他们在研究中获得更广泛的工具和方法,使他们能够根据研究的具体需要定制他们的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Nanotechnology in Food Systems with Applications in Oils and Fats 纳米技术在食品系统及油脂中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.52649/egscj230053101
Rania I.M. Almoselhy
The current review sought to highlight the significance of nanotechnology in food systems with the most recent developments in nanotechnology applications in the oil and fat industries. The definition and classification of nanotechnology (using bottom-up and top-down approaches) are covered first, followed by its importance to the food industry and food safety. The authentication and detection of adulteration are a few applications of nanotechnology that have been addressed in the oils and fats industry. The presence of dangerous chemicals and food packaging byproducts, including, plasticizers, was identified. Some applications of nanotechnology in lipids systems were mentioned.
当前的综述试图通过纳米技术在石油和脂肪工业中应用的最新发展来强调纳米技术在食品系统中的重要性。首先介绍了纳米技术的定义和分类(采用自下而上和自上而下的方法),然后介绍了纳米技术对食品工业和食品安全的重要性。掺假的鉴定和检测是纳米技术在油脂工业中的几个应用。发现了危险化学品和食品包装副产品,包括增塑剂。介绍了纳米技术在脂质体系中的一些应用。
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引用次数: 0
Nanoparticles for grain protection: Biological activity against stored product insects and their mode of action 粮食保护用纳米颗粒:对储藏产品昆虫的生物活性及其作用方式
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.52649/egscj22332980
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引用次数: 1
Highlight report: Tackling antibiotic resistance during the COVID-19 era in developing countries 重点报告:发展中国家在COVID-19时代应对抗生素耐药性
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.52649/egscj22652988
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引用次数: 0
Highlight report : Therapeutic miRNAs in mesenchymal stem cells and their derived extracellular vesicles in rheumatoid arthritis 重点报道:类风湿关节炎中间充质干细胞及其衍生的细胞外囊泡中的治疗性mirna
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.52649/egscj22632987
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引用次数: 0
Mycotoxin occurrence in Egyptian foods: Highlights on the findings of the past decade 埃及食品中霉菌毒素的发生:过去十年研究结果的重点
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52649/egscj21632545
Mohamed Fathi Abdallah
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引用次数: 0
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Egypt Scholars Journal
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