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The Second IEEE Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors, 2005. EmNetS-II.最新文献

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Biologically inspired mobility models for energy conservation in sensor networks 传感器网络中基于生物的节能移动模型
Pub Date : 2005-04-30 DOI: 10.1109/EMNETS.2005.1469108
J. Rao, S. Biswas
This paper presents a mechanism for extending network life by introducing energy-aware mobility in wireless sensor networks. The concept of mobility for energy saving has been motivated by a natural grouping behavior that is observed in Emperor penguin communities in the Antarctic region. In this paper, we first draw a parallel between the heat loss of a penguin at the group periphery, and the routing energy burden of a sensor node near base stations. Then we develop a distributed mobility algorithm that works based on local energy information and makes sure that the energy load across sensor nodes in a network are evenly distributed for collective extension of the network life. We evaluate the protocol, and compare it with the performance upper bound derived from a centralized version of the algorithm. The results demonstrate that using the distributed algorithm for controlled node mobility it is possible to significantly extend the network life. It is also shown that this holds in situations where the energy cost of physical node mobility is modeled up to four orders of magnitude larger than the energy cost for packet communication.
本文提出了一种通过在无线传感器网络中引入能量感知移动性来延长网络寿命的机制。在南极地区的帝企鹅群体中观察到的一种自然的群体行为激发了节能的移动概念。在本文中,我们首先将企鹅群外围的热损失与基站附近传感器节点的路由能量负担进行类比。然后,我们开发了一种基于局部能量信息的分布式移动算法,以确保网络中传感器节点的能量负荷均匀分布,从而共同延长网络寿命。我们评估了该协议,并将其与从算法的集中版本导出的性能上限进行了比较。结果表明,采用分布式算法控制节点移动,可以显著延长网络寿命。研究还表明,在物理节点移动的能量成本比分组通信的能量成本高4个数量级的情况下,这一点是成立的。
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引用次数: 4
Towards a mobile agent framework for sensor networks 面向传感器网络的移动代理框架
Pub Date : 2005-04-30 DOI: 10.1109/EMNETS.2005.1469102
Leo Szumel, Jason LeBrun, John D. Owens
Sensor networks of the future will continue to be characterized by extreme energy and bandwidth constraints, yet they will need to support a robust and dynamic programming environment. To support multiple applications which may change over the lifetime of the network, the programming system should allow for the deployment of new code in an efficient and on-demand fashion. Existing programming frameworks focus on providing an efficient means for reprogramming an entire network: we believe that self-directed propagation can be more efficient for applications that do not require (or would not benefit from) network-wide deployment of new code. We present and analyze a framework enabling autonomous programs (agents) capable of propagating themselves through a sensor network.
未来的传感器网络将继续受到极端的能量和带宽限制,但它们将需要支持一个强大的动态规划环境。为了支持在网络生命周期中可能发生变化的多个应用程序,编程系统应该允许以高效和随需应变的方式部署新代码。现有的编程框架专注于为重新编程整个网络提供一种有效的方法:我们相信,对于不需要(或不会受益于)网络范围内新代码部署的应用程序,自定向传播可以更有效。我们提出并分析了一个框架,使自主程序(代理)能够通过传感器网络传播自己。
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引用次数: 48
期刊
The Second IEEE Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors, 2005. EmNetS-II.
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