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2015 1st International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT)最新文献

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Performance study of channel estimation for DVB-T services in HAPS communication HAPS通信中DVB-T业务信道估计性能研究
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449254
S. Wahyuni, Iskandar
DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial) is an open standard in digital video transmission which has been internationally recognized. DVB-T standard issued by ETSI. This research will analyze the effect of DVB-T channel estimation for coverage improvement on High Altitude Platforms Station (HAPS)system. HAPS are known as stratospheric broadband telecommunications infrastructure is a standard similar to the satellite, which was placed in the stratosphere. HAPs channel can provide LOS relationship between HAPS platform with the user so that it can be simulated with rician channel. Based on the research results, the performance of DVB-T services in the HAPS system is influenced by the type of modulation used and the mode of work, the influence of channel estimation using least squares (LS) to increase coverage up to 34.4 km with a value of Eb/No 20 dB.
DVB-T(地面数字视频广播)是国际上公认的数字视频传输的开放标准。ETSI发布的DVB-T标准。本研究将分析DVB-T信道估计对提高高空台站(HAPS)系统覆盖的影响。HAPS被称为平流层宽带电信基础设施,是一种类似卫星的标准,被放置在平流层。HAPs通道可以提供HAPs平台与用户之间的LOS关系,从而可以用专家通道进行模拟。基于研究结果,HAPS系统中DVB-T业务的性能受到所使用的调制类型和工作模式的影响,使用最小二乘(LS)信道估计的影响,以Eb/No 20 dB的值将覆盖范围增加到34.4 km。
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引用次数: 0
Performance analysis for uniform and binomial distribution on contention window using different hop distance 不同跳距下竞争窗口均匀分布和二项分布的性能分析
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449258
N. I. Shuhaimi, Heriansyah, T. Juhana, A. Kurniawan
In this paper, we present a mathematical analysis on the performance of uniformly distributed and non-uniformly distributed backoff timer based on binomial algorithm for contention window. We evaluates these protocols under mathematical modelling in order to analyze the average throughput, end-to-end delay and collision probability performance by using different value of hop distance during data transmission process by varying number of nodes from 50 to 300 vehicles. The simulation results show that binomial distribution outperforms the conventional uniform distribution in terms of throughput, delay and collision probability in all scenarios. We also can observed that by using longer hop distance, the better performances have been achieved in both distributions, particularly by using binomial distribution. Thus we can say that the binomial probability distribution that is specifically designed to replace the conventional uniform probability distribution in order to differentiate the selection probability during the backoff process of selecting the transmission slot can be implemented in MAC protocol for vehicular network.
本文对基于争用窗口二项算法的均匀分布和非均匀分布回退定时器的性能进行了数学分析。在数据传输过程中,采用节点数从50到300不等的不同跳距值,对这些协议进行数学建模,分析其平均吞吐量、端到端延迟和碰撞概率性能。仿真结果表明,在所有场景下,二项分布在吞吐量、延迟和碰撞概率方面都优于传统的均匀分布。我们还可以观察到,通过使用更长的跳距,在两个分布中都获得了更好的性能,特别是使用二项分布。因此,在车网MAC协议中,可以实现专门设计的二项概率分布,以取代传统的均匀概率分布,在选择传输时隙的后退过程中区分选择概率。
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引用次数: 1
2-Stage microstrip combline BPF with capacitor chip incorporation 二级微带结合BPF与电容芯片集成
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449248
Bima Saut Boyando, A. Munir
In this paper, the design and implementation of 2-stage microstrip combline bandpass filter (BPF) is proposed with capacitor chip incorporation. The initial design of filter is taken from the existing one with some improvements in the performances to be suitable for the 2.4GHz application. The proposed filter is designed on a 0.8mm thick FR4 Epoxy dielectric substrate with the dimension of 8.9mm × 32mm. Two tuning capacitor chips of 2pF are incorporated into resonators of filter and another capacitor chip is inserted into inter-resonator to connect each resonator of filter. After obtaining an optimum design, a prototype of 2-stage microstrip combline BPF is realized through wet etching technique. From characterization result, it shows that the realized filter has center frequency of 2.375GHz with -3dB working bandwidth of 170MHz. The measured bandwidth is 30MHz narrower than the simulated one which has center frequency and -3dB working bandwidth of 2.4GHz and 200MHz, respectively.
本文提出了一种结合电容芯片的两级微带组合带通滤波器的设计与实现方法。该滤波器的初始设计是在现有滤波器的基础上进行改进,以适应2.4GHz的应用。所提出的滤波器设计在0.8mm厚、尺寸为8.9mm × 32mm的FR4环氧介电基片上。在滤波器的谐振腔中加入两个2pF的调谐电容芯片,在内部谐振腔中插入另一个电容芯片,连接滤波器的每个谐振腔。在获得最佳设计方案后,采用湿法刻蚀技术实现了两级微带组合BPF的原型。从表征结果来看,所实现的滤波器中心频率为2.375GHz, -3dB工作带宽为170MHz。实测带宽比中心频率为2.4GHz、-3dB工作带宽为200MHz的仿真带宽窄30MHz。
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引用次数: 2
A study of square loop resonator filter at 2350 MHz for nanosatellite application 用于纳米卫星的2350 MHz方形环谐振器滤波器的研究
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449220
Muhammad Purwa Manggala, H. Wijanto, Budi Syihabuddin
Tel-USAT payload communication block consists of S-Band transmitter, narrow band pass filter, and low dimension antenna in simplex mode. Filter selects the signal at certain frequencies to minimize the interference from adjacent frequencies. For nanosatellite application, filter has some requirements: small dimension, space proven material, and narrow bandwidth. One of methods that meets the requirements is a loop resonator. In designation of the loop resonator, there are some modifications such as chamfer in the corner of resonator, gap to avoid the loosely coupled and perturbation. The filter in the dimension of 40mm × 40mm × 1.67mm with FR4 dielectric material has obtained 44dB return loss or 1% reflected power back to input port, 6dB insertion loss, and phase shift 180 degree in linear characteristic.
Tel-USAT有效载荷通信模块由s波段发射机、窄带通滤波器和单工模式低维天线组成。滤波器选择特定频率的信号,使相邻频率的干扰最小化。对于纳米卫星应用,滤波器具有尺寸小、材料经空间验证、带宽窄等要求。满足要求的方法之一是环路谐振器。在环形谐振器的设计中,为了避免谐振器的松散耦合和微扰,在谐振器的角上进行了倒角、间隙等修改。该滤波器尺寸为40mm × 40mm × 1.67mm,采用FR4介质材料,回波损耗为44dB或1%的反射功率返回输入端口,插入损耗为6dB,线性特性相移180度。
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引用次数: 1
BER performance analysis of APD-based FSO system for optical inter-HAPS link 光纤间haps链路中基于apd的FSO系统误码率分析
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449232
H. Akbar, Iskandar
This paper aims at evaluating bit error rate (BER) performance of optical inter platform link using intensity modulation/direct detection (IM/DD) with on-off keying (OOK) and an avalanche photodiode (APD) receiver based on analyzed theoretically. The atmosphere is not an ideal communication channel. Atmospheric turbulence is one of the main impairment affecting the operation of optical inter platform link. The log normal distribution is used as inter-HAP channel model to describe the effect of atmospheric turbulence. The BER performance is theoretically derived with taking into account various FSO link conditions and receiver parameters. The numerical results ilustrate that the optimal APD gain to achieve minimum BER depends on data rate, the link distance, and atmospheric turbulence strength.
本文的目的是在理论分析的基础上,利用带开关键控(OOK)的强度调制/直接检测(IM/DD)和雪崩光电二极管(APD)接收机评估光平台间链路的误码率(BER)性能。大气层不是一个理想的沟通渠道。大气湍流是影响光学平台间链路运行的主要障碍之一。采用对数正态分布作为hap间信道模型来描述大气湍流的影响。从理论上推导了考虑各种FSO链路条件和接收机参数的误码率性能。数值结果表明,实现最小误码率的最佳APD增益取决于数据速率、链路距离和大气湍流强度。
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引用次数: 6
A text mining application of emotion classifications of Twitter's users using Naïve Bayes method 使用Naïve贝叶斯方法对Twitter用户进行情感分类的文本挖掘应用
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449218
Liza Wikarsa, Sherly Novianti Thahir
Twitter is one of social media with more than 500 million users and 400 million tweets per day. In any written tweet of Twitter users it contains various emotions. Most research on the use of social media classifies sentiments into three categories that are positive, negative, and neutral. However, none of these studies has developed an application that can detect user emotions in the social media, particularly on Twitter. Hence, this research developed a text mining application to detect emotions of Twitter users that are classified into six emotions, namely happiness, sadness, anger, disgust, fear, and surprise. Three main phases of the text mining utilized in this application were preprocessing, processing, and validation. Activities conducted in the preprocessing phase were case folding, cleansing, stop-word removal, emoticons conversion, negation conversion, and tokenization to the training data and the test data based on the sentiment analysis that performed morphological analysis to build several models. In the processing phase, it performed weighting and classification using the Naive Bayes algorithm on the validated model. The process for measuring the level of accuracy generated by the application using 10-fold cross validation was done in the validation phase. The findings showed that this application is able to achieve 83% accuracy for 105 tweets. In order to get a higher accuracy, one requires a better model in training data.
推特是社交媒体之一,拥有超过5亿用户,每天有4亿条推文。在推特用户的任何书面推文中,都包含着各种各样的情绪。大多数关于社交媒体使用的研究将情绪分为积极、消极和中性三类。然而,这些研究都没有开发出一种可以检测社交媒体上用户情绪的应用程序,尤其是在Twitter上。因此,本研究开发了一个文本挖掘应用程序来检测Twitter用户的情绪,并将其分为六种情绪,即快乐、悲伤、愤怒、厌恶、恐惧和惊讶。本应用程序中使用的文本挖掘的三个主要阶段是预处理、处理和验证。预处理阶段对训练数据和测试数据进行案例折叠、清理、停词去除、表情符号转换、否定转换和标记化,基于情感分析进行形态学分析,构建多个模型。在处理阶段,使用朴素贝叶斯算法对验证模型进行加权和分类。在验证阶段,使用10倍交叉验证来测量应用程序生成的准确度级别。结果表明,该应用程序能够在105条tweet中达到83%的准确率。为了获得更高的准确率,需要在训练数据中有一个更好的模型。
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引用次数: 51
Polygon WebGIS of distric level for development and monitoring of PUSKESMAS in health care services 用于开发和监测卫生保健服务中PUSKESMAS的区域级多边形WebGIS
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449225
Istikmal, T. Wibowo, L. V. Yovita
In the future, Community Health Center (PUSKESMAS) spread throughout Indonesia is expected to play an important role in improving public health. Currently, the government still has obstacles in monitoring the readiness level of PUSKESMAS service and conditions. This research is aimed at creating a prototype, web-based geographic information system (WEBGIS) with the polygon method. This application is used as PUSKESMAS monitoring apps at the district level. Monitoring conditions include the availability of health workers, medical equipment standards, the PUSKESMAS kind and type, PUSKESMAS building conditions, as well as the spread of disease. This application is named SIGAPNAS (Sistem Informasi Geografis PUSKESMAS Nasional); a prototype of this application is an earlier prototype development that is expected to assist the public in seeking PUSKESMAS information. This application can also help the government in monitoring the development and levels of PUSKESMAS and the spread of a disease in an area. SIGAPNAS is expected to help the government succeed in national health programs through information technology.
未来,遍布印度尼西亚各地的社区卫生中心(PUSKESMAS)有望在改善公共卫生方面发挥重要作用。目前,政府在监测PUSKESMAS服务的准备水平和条件方面仍然存在障碍。本研究的目的是建立一个原型,基于网络的地理信息系统(WEBGIS)与多边形的方法。该应用程序在地区一级用作PUSKESMAS监控应用程序。监测条件包括是否有卫生工作者、医疗设备标准、PUSKESMAS的种类和类型、PUSKESMAS的建筑条件以及疾病的传播情况。这个应用程序被命名为SIGAPNAS(地理信息系统PUSKESMAS national);该应用程序的原型是早期的原型开发,有望帮助公众寻找PUSKESMAS信息。该应用程序还可以帮助政府监测PUSKESMAS的发展和水平以及疾病在一个地区的传播。SIGAPNAS有望通过信息技术帮助政府在国家卫生项目中取得成功。
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引用次数: 3
A joint approach to multipath routing and rate adaptation for congestion control in OpenFlow software defined network OpenFlow软件定义网络中用于拥塞控制的多路径路由和速率自适应联合方法
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449209
S. N. Hertiana, Hendrawan, A. Kurniawan
Software Defined Network is a new paradigm in data communication networks. In contrast to the traditional internet network, SDN separates the control function and the function forwarding. SDN controller operates on the principle of a centralized logical controller. This centralized control causes the controller to have a global network knowledge so that SDN can be more effective in managing the network. In this paper, we apply a congestion control mechanism by utilizing the global knowledge possessed by the controller. Congestion control mechanisms implemented by combining multipath routing mechanisms and rate adaptation in an integrated manner. The controller uses the information from the switches that are used to determine the route along the source and destination, as well as to determine the appropriate rate for each flow. The experimental results show that the combination of routing and rate adaptation can effectively be used to control congestion, resulting in a better performance than single path routing and multipath routing without rate adaptation.
软件定义网络是数据通信网络的一种新范式。与传统的internet网络相比,SDN将控制功能和转发功能分离开来。SDN控制器采用集中式逻辑控制器的工作原理。这种集中控制使控制器具有全局网络知识,使SDN能够更有效地管理网络。在本文中,我们利用控制器所拥有的全局知识来应用拥塞控制机制。通过集成多路径路由机制和速率自适应实现的拥塞控制机制。控制器使用来自交换机的信息,这些信息用于确定沿源和目的地的路由,以及确定每个流的适当速率。实验结果表明,将路由与速率自适应相结合可以有效地控制拥塞,其性能优于不进行速率自适应的单路径路由和多路径路由。
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引用次数: 13
Database design for agile stakeholder communication 面向敏捷干系人沟通的数据库设计
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449210
V. P. Rantung, Q. Kainde
Communication is the key to any successful project development, because it is a process of transmitting ideas and information. In many cases, a project developer communicates but still lack understanding. Stakeholders and the project developers often make the same mistake and too easily consider a model to be properly communicated or validated. They fail because of human factors which are an important and diverse, and non-technical issue [10]. The issue is especially important regarding to the process of communication. We focus mostly on communication with stakeholders, taking onto account diversity such as background, knowledge, skills, concerns, focus, interest, language (jargon, terminology), etc. Based on the principles, this research presents a database design of Agile stakeholder communication support.
沟通是任何成功项目开发的关键,因为这是一个传递想法和信息的过程。在许多情况下,项目开发人员进行沟通,但仍然缺乏理解。涉众和项目开发人员经常犯同样的错误,并且很容易认为模型没有得到适当的沟通或验证。它们失败的原因是人为因素,这是一个重要的、多样的非技术问题[10]。这个问题在沟通过程中尤为重要。我们主要关注与利益相关者的沟通,考虑到背景、知识、技能、关注点、关注点、兴趣、语言(行话、术语)等多样性。在此基础上,提出了敏捷干系人沟通支持的数据库设计。
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引用次数: 1
Application and data level interoperability on virtual machine in cloud computing environment 云计算环境下虚拟机的应用级和数据级互操作性
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2015.7449238
S. Zahara, I. Pratomo, D. Rahardjo
The rapid development of internet nowadays impact on increasing many applications that utilizing cloud computing technology for the sake of organization. Increasing requirements in applications caused by inevitable business process growth in organization enabling a tendency to switch from old cloud provider to more reliable one. However, in practice, application functionality failures often occur in case of migrating process to new cloud system due to several circumstances e.g. vendor lock-in problem. This paper introduces a new method for system migration testing between two cloud providers. The goal is to determine the interoperability level of application and data in virtual machine within hypervisor system that moves from one cloud provider to another cloud provider. The contribution of this paper is to provide a reference test method for measuring the interoperability between the two cloud systems were migrated.
随着互联网的快速发展,越来越多的应用程序利用云计算技术来进行组织。组织中不可避免的业务流程增长导致应用程序需求不断增加,从而导致从旧的云提供商转向更可靠的云提供商的趋势。然而,在实践中,由于供应商锁定问题等几种情况,在将流程迁移到新的云系统时,经常会出现应用程序功能故障。本文介绍了一种在两个云提供商之间进行系统迁移测试的新方法。目标是确定从一个云提供商移动到另一个云提供商的管理程序系统中的虚拟机中的应用程序和数据的互操作性级别。本文的贡献在于为迁移后的两个云系统之间的互操作性度量提供了一种参考测试方法。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2015 1st International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT)
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