Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132967
Z. Krasnodębski
{"title":"Rogera Scrutona powrót do domu","authors":"Z. Krasnodębski","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132967","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132981
Jacek Surzyn
This article presents the problem of understanding Heideggerian ‘turn’ ( Kehre ) in the context of the most important aspects of his later philosophy. Since Heidegger had written (secretly) Contributions to Philosophy , he departed from his original philosophical assumptions, which had been presented in Being and Time . Heidegger’s turn was conceived as a discovery of truth of Being, as a project of another beginning, as proper asking about Being as such, as well as a discovery of a hidden aspect of being that is revealed in an event (‘enowning’).
{"title":"Filozoficzny zwrot Martina Heideggera","authors":"Jacek Surzyn","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132981","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the problem of understanding Heideggerian ‘turn’ ( Kehre ) in the context of the most important aspects of his later philosophy. Since Heidegger had written (secretly) Contributions to Philosophy , he departed from his original philosophical assumptions, which had been presented in Being and Time . Heidegger’s turn was conceived as a discovery of truth of Being, as a project of another beginning, as proper asking about Being as such, as well as a discovery of a hidden aspect of being that is revealed in an event (‘enowning’).","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132970
Krzysztof Brzechczyn
{"title":"Patriotyzm – nacjonalizm – ojkofobia w myśli Rogera Scrutona","authors":"Krzysztof Brzechczyn","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132970","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132977
Anna Głąb
The study focuses on the relationship between the ethics of reading and the narrator’s unreliability in the novel by Kazuo Ishiguro The Remains of the Day . Drawing on James Phelan’s research, the authoress states that unreliability that can be attributed to the narrator of Ishiguro’s novel can be classified as either an error of being in the wrong or withholding some information consciously. Consequently, six types of unreliability can be distinguished: misreporting, misinterpreting, misevaluating, underreporting, underinterpreting, underevaluating. Employing these categories, the authoress analyses a literary text and lists different types of unreliability which are characteristic of Stevens, the main character and the narrator in Ishiguro’s novel.
{"title":"Etyka czytania w kontekście niewiarygodności narratora. Na podstawie powieści Kazuo Ishiguro \"Okruchy dnia\"","authors":"Anna Głąb","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132977","url":null,"abstract":"The study focuses on the relationship between the ethics of reading and the narrator’s unreliability in the novel by Kazuo Ishiguro The Remains of the Day . Drawing on James Phelan’s research, the authoress states that unreliability that can be attributed to the narrator of Ishiguro’s novel can be classified as either an error of being in the wrong or withholding some information consciously. Consequently, six types of unreliability can be distinguished: misreporting, misinterpreting, misevaluating, underreporting, underinterpreting, underevaluating. Employing these categories, the authoress analyses a literary text and lists different types of unreliability which are characteristic of Stevens, the main character and the narrator in Ishiguro’s novel.","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 41","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132974
Karolina Rychter
{"title":"Elegia dla Harolda Blooma","authors":"Karolina Rychter","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132974","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 41","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132979
Agata Machcewicz-Grad
Działania akratyczne – lub inaczej mówiąc, wynikłe ze słabej woli – stanowią zjawisko problematyczne z punktu widzenia przyjętego w interpretacji działań intencjonalnych domniemania racjonalności. Problematyczny charakter aktów akratycznych wynika w głównej mierze stąd, że do definicji tego rodzaju działań należy wykonywanie ich przy pełnej świadomości, że inne działanie niż rzeczywiście podjęte byłoby w aktualnych warunkach lepsze. Jednocześnie jedną z zasad konstytutywnych dla rozumienia działań jako racjonalnych i spójnych między sobą jest zasada nazywana w literaturze zasadą internalizmu. Głosi ona, że sformułowany przez podmiot sąd normatywny o najlepszym działaniu pociąga za sobą intencję dotyczącą tego działania (lub wręcz jest z nią tożsamy). Działania akratyczne są natomiast – o ile przyjęta, oparta na potocznej intuicji definicja jest poprawna – sprzeczne z zasadą internalizmu. Powstaje więc pytanie o to, jak należy wyjaśnić zjawisko słabej woli, to znaczy: jak to się dzieje, że racjonalne podmioty, których działania wyznaczone są przez ich normatywne rozpoznania,
{"title":"Akrazja jako dysfunkcja woli. Krytyczna analiza Davidsonowskiej koncepcji słabej woli oraz zarys alternatywnego rozwiązania","authors":"Agata Machcewicz-Grad","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132979","url":null,"abstract":"Działania akratyczne – lub inaczej mówiąc, wynikłe ze słabej woli – stanowią zjawisko problematyczne z punktu widzenia przyjętego w interpretacji działań intencjonalnych domniemania racjonalności. Problematyczny charakter aktów akratycznych wynika w głównej mierze stąd, że do definicji tego rodzaju działań należy wykonywanie ich przy pełnej świadomości, że inne działanie niż rzeczywiście podjęte byłoby w aktualnych warunkach lepsze. Jednocześnie jedną z zasad konstytutywnych dla rozumienia działań jako racjonalnych i spójnych między sobą jest zasada nazywana w literaturze zasadą internalizmu. Głosi ona, że sformułowany przez podmiot sąd normatywny o najlepszym działaniu pociąga za sobą intencję dotyczącą tego działania (lub wręcz jest z nią tożsamy). Działania akratyczne są natomiast – o ile przyjęta, oparta na potocznej intuicji definicja jest poprawna – sprzeczne z zasadą internalizmu. Powstaje więc pytanie o to, jak należy wyjaśnić zjawisko słabej woli, to znaczy: jak to się dzieje, że racjonalne podmioty, których działania wyznaczone są przez ich normatywne rozpoznania,","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132969
M. Środa
{"title":"Ostatni taki konserwatysta","authors":"M. Środa","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132969","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-20DOI: 10.24425/pfns.2020.132968
Damian Leszczyński
In the article I discuss Roger Scruton’s opposition between utopian optimism and anti--utopian pessimism. I show how it connects with the concepts of politics of faith and politics of skepticism introduced by Michael Oakeshott. Then I explain the relationship between the attitude of skeptical moderation and philosophical realism.
在这篇文章中，我讨论了罗杰-斯克鲁顿（Roger Scruton）将乌托邦式的乐观主义与反乌托邦式的悲观主义对立起来的观点。我说明了它与迈克尔-奥克肖特（Michael Oakeshott）提出的 "信仰政治"（politics of faith）和 "怀疑政治"（politics of skepticism）这两个概念之间的联系。然后，我解释了怀疑主义温和态度与哲学现实主义之间的关系。
{"title":"Pesymizm, sceptycyzm i utopia. Na marginesie lektur Scrutona","authors":"Damian Leszczyński","doi":"10.24425/pfns.2020.132968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/pfns.2020.132968","url":null,"abstract":"In the article I discuss Roger Scruton’s opposition between utopian optimism and anti--utopian pessimism. I show how it connects with the concepts of politics of faith and politics of skepticism introduced by Michael Oakeshott. Then I explain the relationship between the attitude of skeptical moderation and philosophical realism.","PeriodicalId":371871,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria","volume":" 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141221758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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