Energy consumption problems in wireless sensor networks are an essential aspect of our days where advances have been made in the sizes of sensors and batteries, which are almost very small to be placed in the patient's body for remote monitoring. These sensors have inadequate resources, such as battery power that is difficult to replace or recharge. Therefore, researchers should be concerned with the area of saving and controlling the quantities of energy consumption by these sensors efficiently to keep it as long as possible and increase its lifetime. In this paper energy-efficient and fault-tolerance strategy is proposed by adopting the fault tolerance technique by using the self-checking process and sleep scheduling mechanism for avoiding the faults that may cause an increase in power consumption as well as energy-efficient at the whole network. this is done by improving the LEACH protocol by adding these proposed strategies to it. Simulation results show that the recommended method has higher efficiency than the LEACH protocol in power consumption also can prolong the network lifetime. In addition, it can detect and recover potential errors that consume high energy.
{"title":"Increasing WSN Lifetime using Clustering and Fault Tolerance Methods","authors":"Saman Sabah, M. Croock","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Energy consumption problems in wireless sensor networks are an essential aspect of our days where advances have been made in the sizes of sensors and batteries, which are almost very small to be placed in the patient's body for remote monitoring. These sensors have inadequate resources, such as battery power that is difficult to replace or recharge. Therefore, researchers should be concerned with the area of saving and controlling the quantities of energy consumption by these sensors efficiently to keep it as long as possible and increase its lifetime. In this paper energy-efficient and fault-tolerance strategy is proposed by adopting the fault tolerance technique by using the self-checking process and sleep scheduling mechanism for avoiding the faults that may cause an increase in power consumption as well as energy-efficient at the whole network. this is done by improving the LEACH protocol by adding these proposed strategies to it. Simulation results show that the recommended method has higher efficiency than the LEACH protocol in power consumption also can prolong the network lifetime. In addition, it can detect and recover potential errors that consume high energy.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"9 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79847863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Transmitting binary data across a network should generally avoid transmitting raw binary data over the medium for several reasons, one would be that the medium may be a textual one and may not accept or correctly handle raw bitstream, another would be that some protocols may misinterpret the meaning of the bits and causes a problem or even loss of the data. To make the data more readable and would avoid misinterpretation by different systems and environments, this paper introduces encoding two of the most broadly used data interchange formats, XML and JSON, into the Base64 which is an encoding scheme that converts binary data to an ASCII string format by using a radix-64 representation. This process, will, make the data more readable and would avoid misinterpretation by different systems and environments. The results reflect that encoding data in Base64 before the transmission will present many advantages including readability and integrity, it will also enable us to transmit binary data over textual mediums, 7 Bit protocols such as SMTP, and different network hardware without risking misinterpretation.
{"title":"Encoding JSON by using Base64","authors":"Mohammed Shaamood","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Transmitting binary data across a network should generally avoid transmitting raw binary data over the medium for several reasons, one would be that the medium may be a textual one and may not accept or correctly handle raw bitstream, another would be that some protocols may misinterpret the meaning of the bits and causes a problem or even loss of the data. To make the data more readable and would avoid misinterpretation by different systems and environments, this paper introduces encoding two of the most broadly used data interchange formats, XML and JSON, into the Base64 which is an encoding scheme that converts binary data to an ASCII string format by using a radix-64 representation. This process, will, make the data more readable and would avoid misinterpretation by different systems and environments.\u0000The results reflect that encoding data in Base64 before the transmission will present many advantages including readability and integrity, it will also enable us to transmit binary data over textual mediums, 7 Bit protocols such as SMTP, and different network hardware without risking misinterpretation.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"2015 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86988015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The multilevel inverter is attracting the specialist in medium and high voltage applications, among its types, the cascade H bridge Multi-Level Inverter (MLI), commonly used for high power and high voltage applications. The main advantage of the conventional cascade (MLI) is generated a large number of output voltage levels but it demands a large number of components that produce complexity in the control circuit, and high cost. Along these lines, this paper presents a brief about the non-conventional cascade multilevel topologies that can produce a high number of output voltage levels with the least components. The non-conventional cascade (MLI) in this paper was built to reduce the number of switches, simplify the circuit configuration, uncomplicated control, and minimize the system cost. Besides, it reduces THD and increases efficiency. Two topologies of non-conventional cascade MLI three phase, the Nine level and Seventeen level are presented. The PWM technique is used to control the switches. The simulation results show a better performance for both topologies. THD, the power loss and the efficiency of the two topologies are calculated and drawn to the different values of the Modulation index (ma).
{"title":"Non-conventional Cascade Multilevel Inverter with Lower Number of Switches by Using Multilevel PWM","authors":"Adala Abdali, A. Abdulabbas, Habeeb J. Nekad","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The multilevel inverter is attracting the specialist in medium and high voltage applications, among its types, the cascade H bridge Multi-Level Inverter (MLI), commonly used for high power and high voltage applications. The main advantage of the conventional cascade (MLI) is generated a large number of output voltage levels but it demands a large number of components that produce complexity in the control circuit, and high cost. Along these lines, this paper presents a brief about the non-conventional cascade multilevel topologies that can produce a high number of output voltage levels with the least components. The non-conventional cascade (MLI) in this paper was built to reduce the number of switches, simplify the circuit configuration, uncomplicated control, and minimize the system cost. Besides, it reduces THD and increases efficiency. Two topologies of non-conventional cascade MLI three phase, the Nine level and Seventeen level are presented. The PWM technique is used to control the switches. The simulation results show a better performance for both topologies. THD, the power loss and the efficiency of the two topologies are calculated and drawn to the different values of the Modulation index (ma).","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"3 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73140680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A torsional rotating system is considered for the investigation of passive vibration control using dual loop controllers Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) with derivative (D) gain and Proportional – Derivative (PD) with Integral (I) controllers. The controllers are used as low pass filters. Simulation of the models using Matlab-Simulink have been built in this work for torsional vibration control. A comparison between the two controllers with uncontrolled system have been carried out. Results show that the PD – I control is the best method which gives better stability response than the PID – D control.
{"title":"Modeling and Control of Torsional Vibration in Rotating System Using Dual Loop Controllers","authors":"Mustafa Matrood, A. Nassar","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"A torsional rotating system is considered for the investigation of passive vibration control using dual loop controllers Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) with derivative (D) gain and Proportional – Derivative (PD) with Integral (I) controllers. The controllers are used as low pass filters. Simulation of the models using Matlab-Simulink have been built in this work for torsional vibration control. A comparison between the two controllers with uncontrolled system have been carried out. Results show that the PD – I control is the best method which gives better stability response than the PID – D control.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"109 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77694809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In today’s world, the data generated by many applications are increasing drastically, and finding an optimal subset of features from the data has become a crucial task. The main objective of this review is to analyze and comprehend different stochastic local search algorithms to find an optimal feature subset. Simulated annealing, tabu search, genetic programming, genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization, artificial bee colony, grey wolf optimization, and bat algorithm, which have been used in feature selection, are discussed. This review also highlights the filter and wrapper approaches for feature selection. Furthermore, this review highlights the main components of stochastic local search algorithms, categorizes these algorithms in accordance with the type, and discusses the promising research directions for such algorithms in future research of feature selection.
{"title":"Stochastic Local Search Algorithms for Feature Selection: A Review","authors":"Hayder Naser Khraibet Al-Behadili","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"In today’s world, the data generated by many applications are increasing drastically, and finding an optimal subset of features from the data has become a crucial task. The main objective of this review is to analyze and comprehend different stochastic local search algorithms to find an optimal feature subset. Simulated annealing, tabu search, genetic programming, genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization, artificial bee colony, grey wolf optimization, and bat algorithm, which have been used in feature selection, are discussed. This review also highlights the filter and wrapper approaches for feature selection. Furthermore, this review highlights the main components of stochastic local search algorithms, categorizes these algorithms in accordance with the type, and discusses the promising research directions for such algorithms in future research of feature selection.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"45 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74187478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-04DOI: 10.11648/J.JEEE.20210903.13
Yunxia Dong, Yuefeng Shi
The power quality problems are more and more serious in the power system. The harmonics and the three-phase imbalance have a greater impact on the line loss of power grid. We focus on the power losses in cables and transformers with unbalanced load in current harmonics basing on the equivalent resistance method. The impact caused by the skin effect is illustrated in order to enhance the accuracy of the theoretical calculation. For this purpose, a mathematical development that takes in account the presence of current harmonic components and unbalanced load in the losses calculation is presented. The reliability of the method is verified in a simulation model. According to the comparative analysis between the simulation and the proposed method, we can conclude that the harmonic resistance calculation method considering skin effect is more accurate than the traditional method. The results show that the additional loss caused by the harmonics has a nonlinear relation with the harmonic currents. At the same time, the additional loss of distribution network under compound disturbance with unbalanced load in current harmonics is studied. Compared with the cases that two phase load are heavy and one phase load is light or one phase load is heavy and other two phase load are light, when one phase load is heavy, one phase load is light and one phase load is the average value of the others, the additional loss of the system is the least one. The additional loss for the case with that two phase load are heavy and one phase load is light is the biggest one.
{"title":"Analysis of Losses in Cables and Transformers with Unbalanced Load and Current Harmonics","authors":"Yunxia Dong, Yuefeng Shi","doi":"10.11648/J.JEEE.20210903.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.JEEE.20210903.13","url":null,"abstract":"The power quality problems are more and more serious in the power system. The harmonics and the three-phase imbalance have a greater impact on the line loss of power grid. We focus on the power losses in cables and transformers with unbalanced load in current harmonics basing on the equivalent resistance method. The impact caused by the skin effect is illustrated in order to enhance the accuracy of the theoretical calculation. For this purpose, a mathematical development that takes in account the presence of current harmonic components and unbalanced load in the losses calculation is presented. The reliability of the method is verified in a simulation model. According to the comparative analysis between the simulation and the proposed method, we can conclude that the harmonic resistance calculation method considering skin effect is more accurate than the traditional method. The results show that the additional loss caused by the harmonics has a nonlinear relation with the harmonic currents. At the same time, the additional loss of distribution network under compound disturbance with unbalanced load in current harmonics is studied. Compared with the cases that two phase load are heavy and one phase load is light or one phase load is heavy and other two phase load are light, when one phase load is heavy, one phase load is light and one phase load is the average value of the others, the additional loss of the system is the least one. The additional loss for the case with that two phase load are heavy and one phase load is light is the biggest one.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"48 1","pages":"78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77738529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-03DOI: 10.11648/J.JEEE.20210903.12
Gwani Mohammed, A. Ibrahim, Umar Mohammed Kangiwa, Joshua Benjamin Wisdom
Building integrated wind turbine are considered as part of a group of technologies that are suitable for domestic micro-energy generation. Darrieus and Savonius turbines work efficiently in the urban environment at low wind speed, the Savonius rotor is self-starting and creates high torque but has low efficiency, while the Darrieus rotor is very efficient but does not self-start easily. Thus, the combination of these rotors as hybrid system would help to improve the overall efficiency of the wind turbines. The aim of this paper was to design, fabricate and experimentally investigate the performance of hybrid Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) on residential buildings. A building model with gable rooftop was design and fabricated for use in testing of the hybrid VAWT. The height of the hybrid VAWT was paced at Y = 150 mm above the rooftop. The results obtained from the studies showed that the hybrid VAWT mounted on the building rooftop yield up to 63% more energy compared to the bare-hybrid VAWT (without building). Similar improvement in performance of the hybrid VAWT is also observed in the rotational speed, mechanical power and the coefficient of torque, where the building integrated hybrid VAWT outperformed the bare-hybrid VAWT. Thus the results indicate that urban buildings are suitable for the mounting of the hybrid VAWT.
{"title":"Design and Testing of Building Integrated Hybrid Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","authors":"Gwani Mohammed, A. Ibrahim, Umar Mohammed Kangiwa, Joshua Benjamin Wisdom","doi":"10.11648/J.JEEE.20210903.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.JEEE.20210903.12","url":null,"abstract":"Building integrated wind turbine are considered as part of a group of technologies that are suitable for domestic micro-energy generation. Darrieus and Savonius turbines work efficiently in the urban environment at low wind speed, the Savonius rotor is self-starting and creates high torque but has low efficiency, while the Darrieus rotor is very efficient but does not self-start easily. Thus, the combination of these rotors as hybrid system would help to improve the overall efficiency of the wind turbines. The aim of this paper was to design, fabricate and experimentally investigate the performance of hybrid Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) on residential buildings. A building model with gable rooftop was design and fabricated for use in testing of the hybrid VAWT. The height of the hybrid VAWT was paced at Y = 150 mm above the rooftop. The results obtained from the studies showed that the hybrid VAWT mounted on the building rooftop yield up to 63% more energy compared to the bare-hybrid VAWT (without building). Similar improvement in performance of the hybrid VAWT is also observed in the rotational speed, mechanical power and the coefficient of torque, where the building integrated hybrid VAWT outperformed the bare-hybrid VAWT. Thus the results indicate that urban buildings are suitable for the mounting of the hybrid VAWT.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"36 1","pages":"69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78733800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Five-phase machine employment in electric drive system is expanding rapidly in many applications due to several advantages that they present when compared with their three-phase complements. Synchronous reluctance machines(SynRM) are considered as a proposed alternative to permanent magnet machine in the automotive industry because the volatilities in the permanent magnet price, and a proposed alternative for induction motor because they have no field excitation windings in the rotor, SyRM rely on high reluctance torque thus no needing for magnetic material in the structure of rotor. This paper presents dynamic simulation of five phase synchronous reluctance motor fed by five phase voltage source inverter based on mathematical modeling. Sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) technique is used to generate the pulses for inverter. The theory of reference frame has been used to transform five-phase SynRM voltage equations for simplicity and in order to eliminate the angular dependency of the inductances. The torque in terms of phase currents is then attained using the known magnetic co-energy method, then the results obtained are typical.
{"title":"Modeling and Simulation of Five-Phase Synchronous Reluctance Motor Fed By Five-Phase Inverter","authors":"Namariq Ameen, A. Abdulabbas, Habeeb J. Nekad","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Five-phase machine employment in electric drive system is expanding rapidly in many applications due to several advantages that they present when compared with their three-phase complements. Synchronous reluctance machines(SynRM) are considered as a proposed alternative to permanent magnet machine in the automotive industry because the volatilities in the permanent magnet price, and a proposed alternative for induction motor because they have no field excitation windings in the rotor, SyRM rely on high reluctance torque thus no needing for magnetic material in the structure of rotor. This paper presents dynamic simulation of five phase synchronous reluctance motor fed by five phase voltage source inverter based on mathematical modeling. Sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) technique is used to generate the pulses for inverter. The theory of reference frame has been used to transform five-phase SynRM voltage equations for simplicity and in order to eliminate the angular dependency of the inductances. The torque in terms of phase currents is then attained using the known magnetic co-energy method, then the results obtained are typical.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"20 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73218957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the era of modern trends such as cloud computing, social media applications, emails, mobile applications, and URLs that lead to increased risks for defrauding authorized users, and then the attackers try to gain illegal access to accounts of users through a malicious attack. The phishing attack is one of the dangerous attacks caused to access of authorized account illegally way. The finances, business, banking, and other sensitive in states are faces by this type of attacks due to the important information they have. In this paper, we propose a secure verification scheme that can overcome the above-mentioned issues. Additionally, the proposed scheme can resist famous cyberattacks such as impersonate attacks, MITM attacks. Moreover, the proposed scheme has security features like strong verification, forward secrecy, user’s identity anomaly. The security analysis and the experimental results proved the strongest of the proposed scheme compared with other related works. Finally, our proposed scheme balanced between the performance and the security merits.
{"title":"An Efficient Mechanism to Prevent the Phishing Attacks","authors":"Mustafa Alzuwaini, A. Yassin","doi":"10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/IJEEE.17.1.15","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of modern trends such as cloud computing, social media applications, emails, mobile applications, and URLs that lead to increased risks for defrauding authorized users, and then the attackers try to gain illegal access to accounts of users through a malicious attack. The phishing attack is one of the dangerous attacks caused to access of authorized account illegally way. The finances, business, banking, and other sensitive in states are faces by this type of attacks due to the important information they have. In this paper, we propose a secure verification scheme that can overcome the above-mentioned issues.\u0000Additionally, the proposed scheme can resist famous cyberattacks such as impersonate attacks, MITM attacks. Moreover, the proposed scheme has security features like strong verification, forward secrecy, user’s identity anomaly. The security analysis and the experimental results proved the strongest of the proposed scheme compared with other related works. Finally, our proposed scheme balanced between the performance and the security merits.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"95 1","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86714047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Behadili, Hadeel Jabar, W. Tahlok, Safa Abdulsahib
The No Mobile Phone Phobia or Nomophobia notion is referred to the psychological condition once humans have a fear of being disconnected from mobile phone connectivity. Hence, it is considered as a recent age phobia that emerged nowadays as a consequence of high engagement between people, mobile data, and communication inventions, especially the smart phones. This review is based on earlier observations and current debate such as commonly used techniques that modeling and analyzing this phenomenon like statistical studies. All that in order to possess preferable comprehension concerning human reactions to the speedy technological ubiquitous. Accordingly, humans ought to restrict their utilization of mobile phones instead of prohibiting it, due to the fact that they could not evade the power of technological progression. In that matter, future perspectives would be employing data mining techniques to explore deep knowledge, which represents correlated relationship between the human and the mobile phone.
{"title":"No Mobile Phobia Phenomenon _ A Review","authors":"S. Behadili, Hadeel Jabar, W. Tahlok, Safa Abdulsahib","doi":"10.37917/JEEE.17.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37917/JEEE.17.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"The No Mobile Phone Phobia or Nomophobia notion is referred to the psychological condition once humans have a fear of being disconnected from mobile phone connectivity. Hence, it is considered as a recent age phobia that emerged nowadays as a consequence of high engagement between people, mobile data, and communication inventions, especially the smart phones.\u0000This review is based on earlier observations and current debate such as commonly used techniques that modeling and analyzing this phenomenon like statistical studies. All that in order to possess preferable comprehension concerning human reactions to the speedy technological ubiquitous. Accordingly, humans ought to restrict their utilization of mobile phones instead of prohibiting it, due to the fact that they could not evade the power of technological progression. In that matter, future perspectives would be employing data mining techniques to explore deep knowledge, which represents correlated relationship\u0000between the human and the mobile phone.","PeriodicalId":37533,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85440433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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