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Journal of Economic Structures最新文献

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A new identification method of economic large shocks in the input–output framework: application to the COVID-19 投入产出框架下经济大冲击的新识别方法:在 COVID-19 中的应用
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00318-7
Ali Elguellab, Elhadj Ezzahid, Hicham Baddi
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引用次数: 0
Exploring near-linearities in price–rate of profit trajectories and the concept of effective rank in input–output matrices 探索利润率价格轨迹的近线性和投入产出矩阵中的有效等级概念
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00319-6
Lefteris Tsoulfidis
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引用次数: 0
Networks in Japanese regional agro-food economies: an empirical exploration of the network linkage model 日本地区农业食品经济中的网络:对网络联系模型的实证探索
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00316-9
Kiyotaka Ishikawa
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引用次数: 0
An analysis of economic growth using input–output tables 利用投入产出表分析经济增长
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00314-x
Marco Antonio Marquez Mendoza
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引用次数: 0
Monetary shocks and production network in the G7 countries 七国集团国家的货币冲击和生产网络
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-26 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00313-y
Mihaela Simionescu, Nicolas Schneider
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引用次数: 0
How do COVID-19 re-hiring subsidies affect unemployment duration and incomes in Morocco? An instrumental variable approach COVID-19 再就业补贴如何影响摩洛哥的失业持续时间和收入?工具变量法
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00315-w
Chatri Abdellatif, Tahir Najia
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引用次数: 0
Re-estimation of the savings retention coefficient in OECD countries: a new measure of home country bias 重新估计经合组织国家的储蓄留存系数:衡量母国偏差的新方法
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00310-1
Harutaka Takahashi
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引用次数: 0
Comovement between commodity returns in Ghana: the role of exchange rates 加纳商品收益之间的相关性:汇率的作用
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00312-z
Zynobia Barson, Peterson Owusu Junior, A. Adam
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引用次数: 0
Sources of Myanmar’s economic growth during 2010–2015: input–output analysis 2010-2015年缅甸经济增长来源:投入产出分析
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00311-0
Ei Ei THEIN, Kazuo INABA
Abstract This paper examines Myanmar’s economic structure and its sources of economic growth during the period of economic reformation from 2010 to 2015. The study compares the economic performance of Myanmar with that of four other ASEAN countries employing the backward linkage and deviation from proportional growth (DPG) approaches. The data used for the analysis are sourced from the Eora global database and the Asian Development Bank’s database. During 2010–2015, Myanmar experienced significant gross production expansion with the growth rate of 1.84 times, which stands as the highest among the selected countries. Despite its high economic growth, Myanmar lags behind the four other ASEAN countries in terms of industrialization and international trade. Myanmar’s economy mainly relies on domestic market with poor international trade record. The analysis of backward linkages reveals that the transport equipment sector made the largest contribution to output growth in Myanmar. On the other hand, DPG approach indicates that Myanmar’s economic growth during 2010–2015 can be mainly attributed to the expansion of the public administration sector, driven by increased consumption and public and private investment. Industrialization remained underdeveloped until 2015 with the manufacturing sectors not significantly impacting on economy and export growth. Despite some improvements in manufacturing sectors after 2016, the promotion of the manufacturing sectors and agriculture sector is still necessary to foster export and output expansion.
本文考察了2010 - 2015年缅甸经济改革期间的经济结构及其经济增长来源。该研究将缅甸的经济表现与其他四个采用落后联系和偏离比例增长(DPG)方法的东盟国家进行了比较。用于分析的数据来自Eora全球数据库和亚洲开发银行的数据库。2010-2015年期间,缅甸的生产总值大幅增长,增长率为1.84倍,是所选国家中最高的。尽管缅甸经济高速增长,但在工业化和国际贸易方面落后于其他四个东盟国家。缅甸经济主要依靠国内市场,国际贸易记录不佳。对后向联系的分析表明,运输设备部门对缅甸的产出增长贡献最大。另一方面,DPG方法表明,缅甸2010-2015年的经济增长主要归因于公共行政部门的扩张,这是由消费和公共和私人投资的增加所驱动的。直到2015年,工业化仍然不发达,制造业对经济和出口增长的影响不显著。尽管制造业在2016年之后有所改善,但促进制造业和农业部门的发展仍然是促进出口和产出扩张的必要条件。
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引用次数: 0
CO2 emissions from service sectors in Ecuador: an analysis using input–output subsystems 厄瓜多尔服务业的二氧化碳排放:使用投入产出子系统的分析
Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-023-00309-8
Edwin Buenaño, Emilio Padilla, Vicent Alcántara
Abstract Ecuador is one of the most megadiverse countries in the world and a pioneer in establishing some regulations to take care of its environment. Despite this, its levels of pollution and environmental deterioration are higher than those of neighboring countries. A better understanding of the pollution channels of a subsystem such as services, which increasingly occupies a more relevant place in the economy and many of its activities tend to go unnoticed as a source of pollution, allows the development of mitigation strategies that could be analyzed and adopted for similar contexts. We estimated direct and indirect emissions for the 71 economic activities of Ecuador and applied an input–output subsystem analysis, breaking down the generation of total CO 2 emissions (direct and indirect) of the 18 activities that make up the services subsystem into 6 sources. Total emissions of the services subsystem were a third of the emissions for the year 2018. Although it is known that transport is a well-known relevant actor in overall CO 2 emissions, our decomposition provides a clearer view of the direct and indirect pollution channels of other relevant service sectors. We detect several service sectors with an insignificant level of direct CO 2 emissions and a high level of total emissions. This is the case of trade services, real estate services, services provided by professionals, telecommunications or the government public administration. These sectors induce the generation of emissions from other sectors inside and outside the services subsystem. The results inform the design of policies to mitigate CO 2 emissions in Ecuador.
厄瓜多尔是世界上最多样化的国家之一,也是建立一些法规来保护其环境的先驱。尽管如此,中国的污染和环境恶化程度仍高于周边国家。服务业等子系统在经济中占有越来越重要的地位,其许多活动往往被忽视为污染源,对这些子系统的污染渠道有了更好的了解,就可以制定可在类似情况下分析和采用的缓解战略。我们估计了厄瓜多尔71项经济活动的直接和间接排放量,并应用投入产出子系统分析,将构成服务子系统的18项活动的二氧化碳总排放量(直接和间接)分解为6个来源。服务子系统的总排放量是2018年排放量的三分之一。虽然众所周知,交通运输是二氧化碳总排放量中一个众所周知的相关因素,但我们的分解提供了其他相关服务部门直接和间接污染渠道的更清晰视图。我们发现有几个服务行业的直接二氧化碳排放量微不足道,而总排放量却很高。这是贸易服务、房地产服务、专业人士提供的服务、电信或政府公共管理的情况。这些部门诱导服务子系统内外的其他部门产生排放。研究结果为厄瓜多尔减少二氧化碳排放的政策设计提供了参考。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Economic Structures
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