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PENGARUH PENERAPAN AUDIT E-COMMERCE TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR : STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI SURABAYA, INDONESIA 电子商务审计对审计绩效的影响:印度尼西亚泗水公共会计办公室的实证研究
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v14i2.4669
Muhammad Ismail Saleh, Muhammad Wisnu Girindratama
This study aims to identify using empirical research how the impact of E-commerce on the auditing profession. The object of this research is the auditor who works at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in the city of Surabaya. Data collection was done by doing a survey through a questionnaire media. The primary data generated by 60 questionnaires can be processed using Partial Least Square. Evaluation of the model in PLS is done by evaluating the outer model and inner model. The data in this study were collected through questionnaires and analyzed by using a simple linear regression model. The results of the study found that the implementation of e-audit has a positive and significant effect on auditor performance. The auditor performance is influenced by an e-audit factor of 83% and the remaining is influenced by other factors.
本研究旨在通过实证研究确定电子商务对审计职业的影响。本研究的对象是在泗水市公共会计师事务所(KAP)工作的审计师。数据收集是通过问卷媒体进行调查。60份问卷产生的原始数据可以用偏最小二乘法进行处理。PLS模型的评价是通过评价外部模型和内部模型来完成的。本研究采用问卷调查的方式收集数据,并采用简单线性回归模型进行分析。研究结果发现,实施电子审计对审计师绩效有显著的正向影响。审计师绩效受电子审计因素影响的比例为83%,其余部分受其他因素影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH GENDER FINANCIAL EXPERTISE KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2016-2018 审计委员会(FINANCIAL EXPERTISE committee)对2018年至2018年上市的非金融资产管理实践的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v14i2.4658
Flaviana Agustiani Yuniargo, Senny Harindahyani
Earnings management is a manager's choice to choose accounting policies or real actions to achieve certain earnings goals. This study aims to examine the effect of the gender financial expertise of the audit committee on earnings management practices. This study uses 852 samples of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018 by using multiple linear regression analysis with classical assumption testing. The result of this study is the indication that committee audit financial expertise (EXPERT), proportion of the number of women on the audit committee (ACFD), and proportion of female financial experts on the audit committee (FEMEX) do not have a significant influence on earnings management as measured by using discretionary accruals. On the contrary, the proportion of male financial experts on the audit committee (MALEX), has a significant positive effect on earnings management. This shows that the presence of financial expertise that affects earnings management has been influenced by the sex of male financial experts. This research is in accordance with the theory that reveals that there are different effects with the existence of gender differences in a company.
盈余管理是管理者为实现一定的盈余目标而选择的会计政策或实际行动。本研究旨在探讨审计委员会性别财务专业知识对盈余管理实务的影响。本研究以2016-2018年印尼证券交易所上市的852家非金融类公司为样本,采用经典假设检验的多元线性回归分析方法。本研究的结果表明,委员会审计财务专业知识(专家),审计委员会女性人数比例(ACFD)和审计委员会女性财务专家比例(FEMEX)对盈余管理没有显著影响,通过使用可支配性应计项目来衡量。相反,男性财务专家在审计委员会(MALEX)中的比例对盈余管理有显著的正向影响。这表明,影响盈余管理的财务专业知识的存在受到男性财务专家性别的影响。本研究依据的理论是,公司中存在性别差异会产生不同的影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH LOCUS OF CONTROL DAN KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS DENGAN SIFAT MACHIAVELLIAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI TERHADAP PERILAKU DISFUNGSIONAL AUDIT DI KAP KOTA DENPASAR 环境控制和任务复杂性的影响,其MACHIAVELLIAN本质上是对登巴萨市引擎盖上审计不正常行为的建构
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v14i2.4663
I. W. Kartana
Independent auditor services are needed to determine the reliability of the financial statements presented by management and to give an opinion towards the financial statements in a credible manner, so that they can be trusted and obtain larger market share.  In addition, the reporting process must also be effective by employing competent and objective independent auditors to give high quality audit based on the Professional Standards of Public Accountants (SPAP) and the Code of Ethics (IAPI,2016). On the other side, non-compliance towards SPAP and the Code of Ethics can reduce the audit quality. The non-compliance to the standards leads to violation cases and financial scandals, which inhibits the credibility of the auditors. This study aims to examine the effect of locus of external and task complexity towards the dysfunctional audit behavior moderated by Machiavellian. This research was conducted on auditors that was registered at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in Denpasar using the PLS-SEM analysis and with the support of SmartPLS 3.0. Software. The results showed that the auditor’s dysfunctional behavior can be caused by the variations of external locus, the complexity of the task which interacts with Machiavellian.
需要独立的审计师服务来确定管理层提交的财务报表的可靠性,并以可信的方式对财务报表提出意见,从而使财务报表可信,获得更大的市场份额。此外,报告过程还必须有效,聘请有能力和客观的独立审计师根据公共会计师专业标准(SPAP)和道德准则(IAPI,2016)进行高质量的审计。另一方面,不遵守SPAP和道德准则会降低审计质量。不遵守准则导致违规案件和财务丑闻,从而抑制了审计人员的可信度。本研究旨在探讨外部情境和任务复杂性对马基雅维利行为调节的功能失调审计行为的影响。本研究是在登巴萨的公共会计师事务所(KAP)注册的审计师使用PLS-SEM分析并在SmartPLS 3.0的支持下进行的。软件结果表明,外部轨迹的变化、任务的复杂性与马基雅维利行为的相互作用可能导致听析者的功能失调行为。
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引用次数: 0
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA PADA EARNING MANAGEMENT “STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA SEMESTER TUJUH UNIVERSITAS SURABAYA, TAHUN 2017” 学生对听力管理的看法“2017年泗水大学七学期案例研究”
Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v12i2.2274
Jenifer, Yenny Sugiarti
This study aims to determine students' perceptions of earningss management practices including student’s perception about real earnings management, student’s perception regarding accrual earnings management. In addition, this study also observe whether or not student perceive difference between real earnings management and accrual earnings management. This study used questionnaires and then the data obtained will be processed using descriptive statistics of mean and mode. The results of questionnaire data that have been processed will be deepened with Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results of this study indicate that there is no difference in student perceptions for real earnings management practices and accrual earnings management.
本研究旨在确定学生对盈余管理实践的看法,包括学生对真实盈余管理的看法,学生对应计盈余管理的看法。此外,本研究亦观察学生是否感知真实盈余管理与应计盈余管理的差异。本研究采用问卷调查的方式,对所得数据进行均值和众数描述性统计处理。已处理的问卷数据结果将通过焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussion, FGD)进行深化。本研究的结果表明,学生对真实盈余管理实践和应计盈余管理的看法没有差异。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik , Leverage dan GCG Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Basic Industry dan Chemical serta Consumer Goods yang Listing di BEI Periode 20130-2016 terhadap Tax Avoidance
Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v12i2.2272
Steven Darmawan, Hari Hananto
The objective of the research is to observe the effect of characteristic, leverage and corporate governance to tax avoidance in manufacturing company listed in BEI from 2013-2016. Population in this research consists of 109 companies. The test of hypothesis in this research uses regression linier analysis. The result of this research shows that capital intensity and ROA have significant effect to tax avoidance, while size, leverage, sales growth, corporate governance don’t have significant effect to tax avoidance.
本研究的目的是观察2013-2016年在河北上市的制造业公司的特征、杠杆和公司治理对避税的影响。本研究的人口包括109家公司。本研究的假设检验采用回归线性分析。研究结果表明,资本密集度和总资产回报率对企业避税有显著影响,而规模、杠杆、销售增长、公司治理对企业避税的影响不显著。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KONVERGENSI IFRS TERHADAP PERSISTENSI LABA : STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2015 IFRS对利润持有的联合影响:2010 -2015年印尼证券交易所上市公司的一项研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v12i2.2266
V. Adi, Yie Ke Feliana
This research aims to test whether the more convergent IFRS in Indonesia can make company’s earning more persistence or not, also this research aim to test can the operating income this year can predict the net income in next year more rather than non-operating income.  This research uses quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis. Researcher use companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange within 2012 – 2015 period as the sample. There are 304 companies used in this research. The results show that the more convergent IFRS in Indonesia can make company’s earning more persistence even the coefficient value fluctuates, so the net income in current year can be used to predict the net income in next year. Meanwhile, operating income proved can predict net income in next yearrather than non-operating income even the ability to predict was decreased in 2015.
本研究旨在检验印尼IFRS趋同程度越高是否能使公司的盈利更具持续性,本研究也旨在检验今年的营业收入能否比非营业收入更能预测明年的净收入。本研究采用多元回归分析的定量方法。研究者以2012 - 2015年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的公司为样本。本研究共涉及304家公司。结果表明,印尼越是趋同的IFRS,即使系数值出现波动,公司的收益也会更加持久,因此可以用当年的净收入来预测下一年的净收入。同时,营业收入被证明可以预测下一年的净收入,而非营业外收入,即使预测能力在2015年有所下降。
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引用次数: 0
DAMPAK KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT (Analisis Pengukuran Kinerja NonKeuangan) 服务质量对医院患者满意度的影响(非金融绩效分析)
Pub Date : 2019-10-18 DOI: 10.24123/jati.v12i2.2270
D. P. Sari, Erwin Saraswati
Performance measurement in hospitals is difficult to do because the human resources did much in the operational activities. This study tried to analyze patient satisfaction as one of the non-financial measurement process quality of services performed by doctors, nurses and pharmacy staff. Results of this study showed that the quality of the service process by doctors, nurses and successfully treatment significantly influence patient satisfaction. This indicates that the quality of the service process by doctors, nurses and successfully treatment can be measured through patient satisfaction. Quality of the service process by pharmacy staff and ease adminitratif no significant effect on patient satisfaction. That is, there is the quality of the service process by pharmacy staff and ease adminitratif should be measured through the measurement of non-financial sharing.
由于人力资源在医院的业务活动中发挥了很大的作用,因此医院绩效评估很难做到。本研究试图分析患者满意度作为医生、护士和药房工作人员服务质量的非财务测量过程之一。本研究结果显示,医生、护士的服务过程质量及成功治疗对患者满意度有显著影响。这表明医生、护士的服务质量和成功的治疗可以通过患者满意度来衡量。药学人员服务过程的质量和管理的便捷性对患者满意度无显著影响。也就是说,有质量的服务过程,由药房工作人员和行政管理应通过计量非财务分担来衡量。
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引用次数: 0
PEMANFAATAN INTERNET SEBAGAI SARANA PENDUKUNG PENDIDIKAN DI PERGURUAN TINGGI 利用互联网作为促进大学教育的手段
Pub Date : 2019-05-26 DOI: 10.24123/JATI.V7I1.1930
E. Prastya, D. Achjari
The use of internet perticulary in higher education has been pervasive. The current study examines some factors that can affect accounting students' internet uses. The research model includes Internet Usage as the dependent variable. Meanwhile, the independent variables are Instruction of Lecturer, Availability, Outcome Expectations, and Internet Self-Efficacy. The study employed questionnaire survey that was administered to 128 undergraduate students at Accounting Department Universitas Gadjah Mada. The results of this study suggest that Instruction of Lecturer, Availability, and Internet Self-Efficacy, are the antecedents of Internet Usage. Unfortunately, the current research indicates a weak support toward Outcome Expectations. In conclusion, despite of abundant benefits of the internet, university students may not be interested to use it unless the lecturers ask them to do so and university provides the facilities. Students' Self-Efficacy also plays an essential role in the Internet Usage.
互联网的使用,尤其是在高等教育中已经无处不在。本研究考察了影响会计专业学生互联网使用的一些因素。研究模型将互联网使用情况作为因变量。自变量为讲师指导、可得性、结果预期、网络自我效能。本研究采用问卷调查的方式,对加纳马达大学会计系的128名本科生进行了调查。本研究结果表明,讲师的指导、可用性和网络自我效能感是网络使用的前因。不幸的是,目前的研究表明,对结果预期的支持很弱。总之,尽管互联网有很多好处,大学生可能对使用它不感兴趣,除非老师要求他们这样做,大学提供了设施。学生的自我效能感在网络使用中也起着至关重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PAJAK DAN PERSEPSI WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK 税收知识和纳税人感知对纳税人合规的影响
Pub Date : 2019-05-26 DOI: 10.24123/JATI.V7I1.1932
Supriyanti Supriyanti, Nur Hidayati
The Directorate General of Taxation has been done strategic role as one of steps to increase the tax payer's compliance. This research attempts to see the influence of tax knowledge, tax payer perception of fiscus and criterions of tax payer of compliance toward tax payer compliance. The procedure of data collection in this research is by distributing the questionnaire to the tax payer in Tax Service Department East Sidoarjo directly at 2007. There are 43 questioners collected. The result of validity and reliability from 44 question shows that all question is valid and reliable. So, the result of normality shows that data is normal distribution. The result of regression shows that just tax knowledge variable influence significantly toward tax payer compliance.
作为提高纳税人守法程度的步骤之一,税务总局发挥了战略作用。本研究试图了解税务知识、纳税人对财政的认知和纳税人的合规标准对纳税人合规的影响。本研究的数据收集程序是于2007年将调查问卷直接发放给东西多霍税务服务部门的纳税人。收集了43个提问者。44个问题的效度和信度结果表明,所有问题都是有效和可靠的。因此,正态性的结果表明数据是正态分布。回归结果表明,税收知识变量对纳税人的纳税行为有显著影响。
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引用次数: 3
Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Luas Pengungkapan Sukarela 企业特征对自愿披露的广泛影响
Pub Date : 2019-05-26 DOI: 10.24123/JATI.V7I1.1927
Irma Prawita Sari, Yie Ke Feliana, Riesanti Edie Wijaya
Disclosure Theory suggest that voluntary disclosure reduces information asymetry among investors by reducing transactions and information cost, which in turn reduces firms' cost of capital. The advantages of voluntary disclosure should encourage the listed firms to present voluntary disclosure besides mandatory disclosure. In fact, many listed firms reluctant  to present. Voluntary dimension of corporate disclosure involve the manisfestation of free choice of the firms and its managers. Because of that, the purpose of this study is to reveal factors affecting voluntary disclosure levels for Indonesian firms listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange in 2005 and 2006. 
披露理论认为,自愿披露通过降低交易成本和信息成本来减少投资者之间的信息不对称,从而降低企业的资金成本。自愿披露的优势应鼓励上市公司在强制披露的基础上进行自愿披露。事实上,很多上市公司不愿出面。企业信息披露的自愿性维度主要表现为企业及其管理者的自由选择。因此,本研究的目的是揭示2005年和2006年在雅加达证券交易所上市的印尼公司自愿披露水平的影响因素。
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引用次数: 0
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Akuntansi dan Teknologi Informasi
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