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2010 Second World Congress on Software Engineering最新文献

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Fuzzy Evaluation on Car Comprehensive Performance 轿车综合性能的模糊评价
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.89
Zhang Xin, Y. Zhijun
The evaluation index system for car comprehensive performance was brought forward in this paper. With the character of fuzzy mathematics, to solve qualitative question with quantitative method, introduce the fuzzy synthetic evaluation into the system of car comprehensive performance evaluation. This method implements the car performance evaluation to be more scientific and quantitative and achieve the better effect.
提出了轿车综合性能的评价指标体系。利用模糊数学的特点,用定量方法解决定性问题,将模糊综合评价方法引入汽车综合性能评价体系。该方法实现了汽车性能评价的科学化、定量化,取得了较好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Preschool Multimedia Interactive Courseware: Classifying Object (Mengelaskan Objek) PMICMO 幼儿多媒体互动课件:分类对象(Mengelaskan Objek) PMICMO
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.41
Nor Azah Abdul Aziz, Roznim Mohamad Rasli, Khairunnisa Ramli
Preschool multimedia interactive courseware (Mengelaskan Objek) PMICMO, is a multimedia application product which requires a detail and systematic planning to ensure high quality product development that is acceptable by targeted audience (preschoolers). Requirement analysis and multimedia interactive courseware testing involved teachers and preschoolers from National Child Development Research Centre (NCDRC), Sultan Idris Education University, Perak, Malaysia. This courseware development consists of many crucial decision-making stages such as analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation (ADDIE model).Within analyzing phase, the instructional problem is clarified, the goals and objectives are established, and the learning environment and learner characteristics are identified. Design phase is a phase where instructional strategies are designed and media choices are made. In the developmental phase, materials are produced according to decision making in design phase. The implementation phase included testing of prototypes (with targeted audience) and putting the product in full production. Formative evaluation is presented in each stage whilst summative evaluation covers criterion-related reference items test and providing opportunities for user’s feedback. Final study on PMICMO’s content understanding and usability towards 15 NCDRC, UPSI preschoolers (Malay)and 10 preschoolers (non-Malay) around Tanjong Malim district in Perak, Malaysia indicate that all 100% preschoolers simply understand the content being disseminated. All 100% NCDRC preschoolers understand the Malay language being used in PMICMO and about 70% non-Malay preschoolers can also understood it well. Every directive instruction on PMICMO was read to 30% non-Malay preschoolers before they start to use it. For usability, it showed that 100% NCDRC preschoolers succesfully used PMICMO without any difficulties and 70% of non-Malay preschoolers can operate PMICMO without any problems. The rest (30%) were aided by researcher during the early stage of using mouse. Findings from PMICMO testing indicated that 100% preschoolers are well-satisfied with this courseware and gain fast understanding on a given topic. The courseware activities also assist preschoolers to develop cognitive, psychomotor and problem solving skills.
幼儿多媒体互动课件(Mengelaskan Objek) PMICMO是一款多媒体应用产品,需要进行详细、系统的策划,以确保高质量的产品开发,并为目标受众(学龄前儿童)所接受。需求分析和多媒体互动课件测试涉及来自马来西亚霹雳州苏丹伊德里斯教育大学国家儿童发展研究中心(NCDRC)的教师和学龄前儿童。本课件的开发包括分析、设计、开发、实施和评估等关键决策阶段(ADDIE模型)。在分析阶段,明确教学问题,确立目标和目的,识别学习环境和学习者特征。设计阶段是设计教学策略和选择媒介的阶段。在开发阶段,根据设计阶段的决策生产材料。实现阶段包括测试原型(针对目标用户)和将产品投入全面生产。形成性评价在每个阶段进行,总结性评价包括与标准相关的参考项目测试,并为用户提供反馈的机会。对马来西亚霹雳州丹戎马林地区15名NCDRC、UPSI学龄前儿童(马来)和10名学龄前儿童(非马来)进行的PMICMO内容理解和可用性的最终研究表明,所有100%的学龄前儿童都能简单理解所传播的内容。所有100%的NCDRC学龄前儿童都能理解PMICMO使用的马来语,大约70%的非马来学龄前儿童也能很好地理解马来语。在30%的非马来学龄前儿童开始使用PMICMO之前,他们会阅读每一个关于PMICMO的指令。在可用性方面,100%的NCDRC学龄前儿童可以毫无困难地成功使用PMICMO, 70%的非马来学龄前儿童可以毫无困难地操作PMICMO。其余(30%)由研究人员在使用小鼠的早期阶段协助完成。PMICMO测试结果表明,100%的学龄前儿童对该课件非常满意,并且对给定的主题能够快速理解。课件活动还帮助学龄前儿童发展认知、精神运动和解决问题的技能。
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引用次数: 10
Regression Analysis Method for Software Reliability Growth Test Data 软件可靠性增长测试数据的回归分析方法
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.103
A. Liang, Wang Qihua
A regression analysis method for software reliability growth test Data is established in this paper, the estimators are proved to be asymptotic unbiased using Gauss-Markov theorem, and the confidence limits of the parameters are obtained based on it.
本文建立了一种软件可靠性增长试验数据的回归分析方法,利用高斯-马尔可夫定理证明了估计量的渐近无偏性,并在此基础上得到了参数的置信限。
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引用次数: 1
A Software Size Estimation Method Based on Improved FPA 一种基于改进FPA的软件大小估计方法
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.116
Yachen Fu, Xiao-Dong Liu, Ren-nong Yang, Yi-lin Du, Yan-jie Li
Software size eatimation is the key of entire software program project, and the accurate estimation immediately affect the success of project. An improved function point analysis (FPA) method was proposed for analyzing the software size. The method combined the advantage of the fuzzy rules and back propagation (BP) network. Firstly, fuzzy inference system based on the complexity weight matrix of function component was estabilished. Then the adjusted complexity weight were used for modifying the software function point. The adjusted data as samples were tranfered to BP network. By the advantage of BP network function approaching, the relationship between software components and software size was establish. Finally, BP network was used for estimating software size. The experiment results show that the method could eliminate discontinuity among the different complexity grades, and could make the best of history data, which enhances the accuracy of function point estimation.
软件规模估算是整个软件项目的关键,准确的估算直接关系到项目的成败。提出了一种改进的功能点分析(FPA)方法来分析软件大小。该方法结合了模糊规则和BP网络的优点。首先,建立了基于功能分量复杂度权重矩阵的模糊推理系统;然后利用调整后的复杂度权重对软件功能点进行修改。将调整后的数据作为样本传输到BP网络中。利用BP网络函数逼近的优势,建立了软件组件与软件规模之间的关系。最后,利用BP网络对软件大小进行估计。实验结果表明,该方法消除了不同复杂度等级之间的不连续性,充分利用了历史数据,提高了功能点估计的准确性。
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引用次数: 6
Solid Rocket Grain Configuration Variational Design Method Based on Geometric Constraint Sketch 基于几何约束草图的固体火箭颗粒构型变分设计方法
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.26
Q. Cai, Futing Bao, Yang Liu, H. Hu, Han Wei
In order to design solid rocket grain configuration intuitively and accurately, this paper introduces a 3D feature design method based on the variational design technology which is popular in the field of Mechanical Product Computer Aided Design. First of all, with the help of geometry constraint solver, the fuzzy concept of grain configurations can be converted to a geometric constraint sketch. Then, through the definition of grain feature entities and design rules, as well as the identification algorithm of Color-Marked Burning Surface in the process of Boolean Operation, designers can implement the grain feature definition, detailed design, calculation of grain mass property and burn back simulation all in one sketch. Finally, a grain configuration design package is developed and a finocyl grain sample is presented to show the effectiveness of this grain design method.
为了直观、准确地设计固体火箭颗粒构型,本文介绍了一种基于机械产品计算机辅助设计领域流行的变分设计技术的三维特征设计方法。首先,利用几何约束求解器将颗粒构型的模糊概念转化为几何约束草图。然后,通过对颗粒特征实体和设计规则的定义,以及布尔运算过程中的彩色标记燃烧面识别算法,设计师可以在一个草图中实现颗粒特征定义、详细设计、颗粒质量特性计算和燃烧回烧模拟。最后,开发了一个颗粒结构设计包,并给出了一个finocyl颗粒样品,以证明该颗粒设计方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
The Exploitation of the Network Services Platform for Injection Mould Business 注塑模具企业网络服务平台的开发
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.137
L. Ying, Meng Qingguo, Guo Xiaojun, Zhang Xin, Liu Jie
In the paper, the whole frame and system framework of network services platform are studied and built, information services system for injection mould business is studied and built. On the basis of aforementioned studying, the network services platform that sales chains, supply chain, design and production cooperation in injection mould enterprises are integrated is developed. The services platform shares and integrates the key technology and manufacture resource between injection mould enterprises. It can supply standard and fast services about designing, manufacturing, purchasing and sale for mould business.
本文研究并构建了网络服务平台的整体框架和系统框架,研究并构建了注塑模具企业信息服务系统。在上述研究的基础上,开发了集销售链、供应链、设计生产合作于一体的注塑模具企业网络服务平台。服务平台实现了注塑模具企业之间关键技术和制造资源的共享和整合。可为模具企业提供规范、快捷的设计、制造、采购、销售服务。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Embedded Diagnostic System of Transformer 变压器嵌入式诊断系统的研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.150
Yanhong Zang, Yulan Zhou
Transformer is a very important part of electric system, so the exploration of its real-time monitoring and fault diagnosis from theoretical and practical aspects has vital significance. This paper presents a way of designing embedded wireless monitoring and fault diagnosis system for transformer. With the fine compatibility of embedded PC with general PC, we can transplant and draw lessons from abundant technologies of equipment monitoring and diagnosis, which has been very mature and is based on general PC. Through DSP used for signal processing and a compound database structure, our system is preferably rational. Thus, this paper provides a new idea for fault diagnosis.
变压器是电力系统中非常重要的组成部分,因此从理论和实践两个方面探索变压器的实时监测和故障诊断都具有重要的意义。本文提出了一种嵌入式变压器无线监测与故障诊断系统的设计方法。由于嵌入式PC机与通用PC机的良好兼容性,我们可以移植和借鉴大量已经非常成熟的、基于通用PC机的设备监测与诊断技术。通过采用DSP进行信号处理和复合数据库结构,使系统具有较好的合理性。从而为故障诊断提供了一种新的思路。
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引用次数: 0
Application of BP Neural Network in Oil Field Production Prediction BP神经网络在油田产量预测中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.101
Lei Sun, Yange Bi, Guorong Lu
This paper introduces a new Neural Network model which is suitable for oil production prediction with training parameter set. From the comparison between prediction of oil production and real production, the precision of prediction meets the requirements quite well. In addition, this new model offers better self-adaptive ability and can be used in multi-cycle and multi-descending production forecast. In general, BP Neural Network is an ideal mean for oil production prediction.
本文介绍了一种新的神经网络模型,该模型适用于具有训练参数集的石油产量预测。从预测产油量与实际产油量的对比来看,预测精度达到了要求。该模型具有较好的自适应能力,可用于多周期、多递减的产量预测。总的来说,BP神经网络是一种理想的石油产量预测手段。
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引用次数: 1
Color Analysis of Soybean Leaves Based on Computer Vision 基于计算机视觉的大豆叶片颜色分析
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.132
Junlong Fang, Lili Ma, Yuehua Chen
In this paper we collected the leaves of soybean at the different stages and different nitrogen. this paper studied the leaf images of the six stages of soybean growth, which nitrogen fertilizer applied were 0%,50%,100% and 150%.The current state of development, application and research of the image processing technology are analyzed in this thesis. The color characters of soybean leaves were analyzed using the RGB and the HSI model. Get mean value of RGB and HIS, it will provide a technical basis for the diagnosis of deficiencies and excess of nitrogen for soybean leaves.
本文对不同生育期、不同氮素处理下的大豆叶片进行了采集。研究了施氮量分别为0%、50%、100%和150%的大豆生长6个阶段的叶片图像。本文对图像处理技术的发展、应用和研究现状进行了分析。采用RGB和HSI模型对大豆叶片的颜色特性进行了分析。得到RGB和HIS的平均值,为大豆叶片氮素亏缺和过剩的诊断提供技术依据。
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引用次数: 2
Application of Agile Requirement Engineering in Modest-Sized Information Systems Development 敏捷需求工程在中型信息系统开发中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.105
Liu Jun, Qiuzhen Wang, Gao Lin
Agile requirement engineering aims at applying agile thoughts to traditional requirement engineering. It is the optimization and improvement of traditional requirement engineering, getting it fit to the continuous changes of requirements. This paper contrasts the agile requirement engineering and the traditional one, studies how agile requirement engineering practices could be applied to modest-sized information systems development, and finally takes “Wensum Online” as an example to analyze the practical application of it.
敏捷需求工程旨在将敏捷思想应用到传统的需求工程中。它是对传统需求工程的优化和改进,使其适应需求的不断变化。本文将敏捷需求工程与传统需求工程进行了对比,研究了敏捷需求工程实践如何应用于中等规模的信息系统开发,最后以“Wensum Online”为例分析了敏捷需求工程的实际应用。
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引用次数: 24
期刊
2010 Second World Congress on Software Engineering
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