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2010 Second World Congress on Software Engineering最新文献

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The Development and System Integration of Science and Technology Awards Based on WEB SERVICES 基于WEB服务的科技奖励系统开发与系统集成
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.22
D. Deng, Y. Liu
The System designs thought based on WEB SERVICES is proposed facing the current situation of Science And Technology Awards and Review. The business of System will be divided into based services and application services, the application platform and data sharing services will be established according to the base services, which achieves system interconnection and data sharing by the platform.
针对科技评奖评审工作的现状,提出了基于WEB SERVICES的系统设计思路。系统业务分为基础服务和应用服务,根据基础服务建立应用平台和数据共享服务,实现系统互联和平台数据共享。
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引用次数: 0
Some Aspects of an Application Evaluation Based on Experience with Tool “Picture” 基于“图片”工具经验的应用程序评估的几个方面
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.143
M. Niedźwiedziński, Malgorzata Ziemecka
This paper has two main goals. The first goal is presentation a tool called “PICTURE”. The second goal is description some methods used for evaluating the tool, the process of evaluation and its most interesting results. “PICTURE” was elaborated by a European project team including twelve partners from six countries. This project was named “Process Identification and Clustering for Transparency in Reorganising Public Administrations”, and was realized within the 6TH EU Framework Programme. Its purpose is to facilitate ICT investment decision making process in European public administrations. Both co-authors have participated in the “PICTURE” project and had responsibility for evaluating the tool.
本文有两个主要目标。第一个目标是展示一个叫做“PICTURE”的工具。第二个目标是描述一些用于评估工具的方法,评估过程和最有趣的结果。“PICTURE”是由来自6个国家的12位合作伙伴组成的欧洲项目团队精心制作的。该项目被命名为“重组公共行政透明度的过程识别和聚类”,并在第6个欧盟框架计划中实现。其目的是促进欧洲公共行政部门的信息通信技术投资决策进程。两位共同作者都参与了“PICTURE”项目,并负责评估该工具。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship on Path Coverage Criteria for Software Architecture Testing 软件架构测试中路径覆盖标准的关系
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.44
L. Lun, Xin Chi
Software architecture testing is a technology on the connections and functions of system components. This paper presents a technology of software architecture testing based on LTL. Software architecture interface connectivity graph (ICG) is used to describe the connection relationship between components and connectors at first, and then generate testing coverage paths of the ICG according to three testing coverage criteria and algorithms. Finally, a CASE tool is built, which uses TRMCS system as an architecture model to illustrate the derivation of interface connectivity graph and the generation of test paths. Demonstration results present the relationship of test paths on three criteria with the increasing numbers of components.
软件架构测试是对系统组件之间的连接和功能进行测试的技术。提出了一种基于LTL的软件体系结构测试技术。首先使用软件架构接口连接图(ICG)描述组件与连接器之间的连接关系,然后根据三种测试覆盖标准和算法生成ICG的测试覆盖路径。最后,构建了一个CASE工具,以TRMCS系统为体系结构模型,说明了接口连通性图的推导和测试路径的生成。演示结果显示了三个准则下的测试路径随组件数量的增加而变化的关系。
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引用次数: 3
An Abstraction-Driven Approach for Complex Model-Based Software Development 基于模型的复杂软件开发的抽象驱动方法
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.145
K. Chow
This paper proposes to use abstraction level as the dominant driving force to guide the development of complex model-based software system, in place of the linear SDLC, ad hoc prototyping, top-down structured method etc. Based on this abstraction-driven approach, the paper suggests to use a downward spiral process model, incorporating the dual structural and behavioral system models into the development. Golden ratio is used to locate the progression balance between abstraction level and models at different spirals. The contributions of the paper include a re-prioritization of development emphasis and unifying split system models towards one system solution.
本文提出以抽象层次作为主导驱动力来指导基于模型的复杂软件系统的开发,以取代线性SDLC、特别原型、自顶向下的结构化方法等。基于这种抽象驱动的方法,本文建议采用向下螺旋的过程模型,将双重结构模型和行为系统模型结合到开发中。黄金比例用于确定抽象层次和模型在不同螺旋上的级数平衡。本文的贡献包括重新确定开发重点的优先级,并将分裂的系统模型统一为一个系统解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
A Software Implementation for a Hybrid Firewall Using Linux Netfilter 基于Linux Netfilter的混合防火墙软件实现
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.124
Yang Yang, W. Yonggang
We are developing an embedded hybrid firewall prototype which combines an embedded CPU (MPC8260) with a specifically designed FPGA-based packet classification coprocessor. The packet header matching between the input packets and a pre-defined rule set is fully achieved by the hardware coprocessor on-line. The embedded CPU under Linux operation system takes charge of the remaining data-path processing and the management of the firewall, including receiving input packets, sending them to the coprocessor, forwarding the packet according to the classifying results from the coprocessor, and the rule set updating and management. After a brief introduction to our hybrid firewall, we will focus on the software implementation of the firewall. The Linux-2.4.4 has been ported into out system. By modifying the Linux kernel to utilize the hook functions of Linux net filter, input packets are intercepted and their headers are sent to the coprocessor meanwhile the packets are queued in a buffer until the classifying results come out from the coprocessor. A daemon process running at the embedded CPU was designed for updating the filter rule sets so that a remote computer as a client can visit the firewall and manipulate the running of the firewall. A simple demo program running on a PC (under windows OS) was also designed to demonstrate the proper operations of the firewall.
我们正在开发一种嵌入式混合防火墙原型,它将嵌入式CPU (MPC8260)与专门设计的基于fpga的数据包分类协处理器相结合。输入包与预定义规则集之间的包头匹配完全由硬件协处理器在线完成。Linux操作系统下的嵌入式CPU负责防火墙的剩余数据路径处理和管理,包括接收输入数据包,将其发送给协处理器,根据协处理器的分类结果转发数据包,更新和管理规则集。在简要介绍了我们的混合防火墙之后,我们将重点介绍防火墙的软件实现。Linux-2.4.4已经移植到我们的系统。通过对Linux内核进行修改,利用Linux网络过滤器的hook函数,拦截输入数据包并将其头发送给协处理器,同时将数据包在缓冲区中排队,直到协处理器输出分类结果。在嵌入式CPU上运行的守护进程被设计用于更新过滤规则集,以便作为客户机的远程计算机可以访问防火墙并操纵防火墙的运行。还设计了一个在PC上运行的简单演示程序(在windows操作系统下)来演示防火墙的正确操作。
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引用次数: 4
Land Mine Detecting Robot Capable of Path Planning 具有路径规划能力的地雷探测机器人
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.34
M. Zubair, M. Choudhry
The Landmine detecting robots are designed to cover maximum possible area of landmine field for detection of landmines. The detected landmines along with scanned and leftover area are represented on a visual map with accuracy in millimeters. This paper presents a prototype model of land mine detecting robot that is powerful yet low cost and easily controllable. A graphical user interface is developed for plotting the landmines, scanned & leftover area presentation, PID tuning and camera alignment. Emphasis is placed on the control of the differential drive robot in auto mode, semi-auto mode and the manual mode. Image processing technique is employed to find the accurate position of robot which provides the live reckoning feedback to the dead reckoning servo control of the robot. Metal detector is the sensor used to detect landmines. The graphical user interface for the remote terminal computer provides the effective control for the robot. The system is simple but powerful and intelligible to achieve the required results.
地雷探测机器人的设计是为了覆盖尽可能大的雷区,以探测地雷。探测到的地雷以及扫描和剩余区域以毫米精度表示在可视地图上。提出了一种功能强大、成本低廉、易于控制的地雷探测机器人原型模型。开发了一个图形用户界面,用于绘制地雷,扫描和剩余区域表示,PID调整和相机对准。重点研究了差速驱动机器人在自动模式、半自动模式和手动模式下的控制。利用图像处理技术找到机器人的精确位置,为机器人的航位推算伺服控制提供实时推算反馈。金属探测器是用来探测地雷的传感器。远程终端计算机的图形用户界面为机器人提供了有效的控制。该系统结构简单,功能强大,易于理解,能够达到预期的效果。
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引用次数: 15
Natural Language Ontology Based on Basic Semantic Character Meaning 基于基本语义特征意义的自然语言本体
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.12
Liu Zhong
Natural language ontology is divided into meaning-ontology and semantic-ontology, meaning-ontology including the concepts of the subject, object and SPR (semanteme pointing to the relation) and the semantic relation of related, anti-related, share, and anti-sharing, and then generate 24 meaning meta-attributes, semantic-ontology including the concepts of species, hypo taxis, layer and SPS (semantic pointing subject-orriented), and semantic relations of related, non-related, anti-related, non anti-related, share, non-shared, anti-sharing and non anti-sharing, and then generate semantic 128 meta-attributes. And then the natural language semanteme could be formed by the semantic-dependency. It includes two phases of meaning phase and semantic phase. The meaning phase can be developed by four principles of meaning-beginning, meaning-compatibility, meaning-harmony and meaning-transformation. And the semantic phase can be generated by the five semantic principles of semantic-recycle, semantic-reverse, semantic-conflict, semantic-equilibrium and semantic-objective.
自然语言本体分为意义本体和语义本体,意义本体包括主体、客体和SPR(指向关系的语义)概念以及相关、反相关、共享和反共享的语义关系,进而生成24个意义元属性,语义本体包括物种、次向性、层和SPS(指向主体的语义)概念,以及相关、不相关、反相关、非反相关、共享、非共享、反共享和非反共享,然后生成语义128元属性。然后通过语义依赖关系形成自然语言语义。它包括意义阶段和语义阶段两个阶段。意义阶段的发展可遵循意义起始、意义相容、意义和谐和意义转化四项原则。根据语义循环、语义反转、语义冲突、语义平衡和语义目标五大语义原则生成语义相位。
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引用次数: 0
Mine Fire Simulation and Virtual Reality Technology Study 矿井火灾仿真与虚拟现实技术研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.58
Hongqing Zhu, Bingwen Zhao, Yongchao Wang, Minbo Zhang
Coal mine fire simulation system can reproduce the mine scenes, and achieve particle and numerical simulation of underground fire process of beginning, spreading and destroying. It has a significant meaning for the coal mine fire control, the effects analysis of disaster relief technical and disaster reproduce in the safety training. The MultiGen Creator software has been adopted by this system as the primary modeling tool, Vega Prime API as a simulation programming language, the Visual C + +.NET of Microsoft corporation as system software development platform, coupling numerical simulation and graphics rendering technology, and two types of smoke simulation have been applied. Fire scenes reproduction, rapid development simulation and smoke numerical simulation shows in the particular circumstances have been achieved by this system. It also contributes to scientifically forecasting the disaster evolution and analyzing the fire damage effects and scope under different conditions, and provides intuitive support for the accident investigation, disaster reproduction, and emergency decision.
煤矿火灾模拟系统能够再现矿井场景,实现井下火灾发生、蔓延、毁灭过程的粒子化和数值模拟。对煤矿安全培训中的火灾控制、救灾技术效果分析和灾害再现具有重要意义。本系统采用MultiGen Creator软件作为主要建模工具,Vega Prime API作为仿真编程语言Visual c++。NET作为系统软件开发平台,结合数值仿真和图形渲染技术,采用了两种类型的烟雾仿真。该系统实现了火灾现场再现、快速发展模拟和特定环境下的烟雾数值模拟展示。有助于科学预测灾害演变,分析不同条件下的火灾损害效果和范围,为事故调查、灾害再现和应急决策提供直观支持。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Modeling for Real Time Range Prediction of Airborne Submarine Search Sensors 机载潜艇搜索传感器实时距离预测建模研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.141
Zhi-zhong Jiang, Ri-jie Yang
To satisfy the needs for the real time effectiveness evaluation of search submarine by airborne anti-submarine warfare command and control system, the influence of ocean environment on the range of airborne radar, infrared, sonobuoy and magnetic anomaly detector were analyzed, and the real time range prediction models of radar, infrared, sonobuoy and magnetic anomaly detector were established based on the variation of ocean environment. The relationship between ocean environment and range derived from models accord with the practice. Results calculated by the real time range pre-diction model will be practicable for the effectiveness evaluation of search submarine.
为满足机载反潜作战指挥控制系统对搜索潜艇实时效能评估的需求,分析了海洋环境对机载雷达、红外、声纳浮标和磁异常探测器距离的影响,建立了基于海洋环境变化的雷达、红外、声纳浮标和磁异常探测器实时距离预测模型。模型得到的海洋环境与距离的关系符合实际。该实时范围预测模型计算的结果对搜索潜艇的效能评估具有一定的实用性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Software Cost Evaluation Model Based on Case-based Reasoning 基于案例推理的软件成本评估模型研究
Pub Date : 2010-12-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2010.84
Guoping Jiang, Yuzhen Wang, Haitao Liu
Applying Case-based Reasoning estimation method is an advanced technology in AI and ES, and it can make up for the shortcomings of software cost estimate with the traditional experience function. This paper describes the process of software cost estimate based on case-based reasoning. Distilling method of the cost driver factors based on gray relational grade analysis, similarity metrics is defined as Euclidian distance. The method is verified with the true example from the COCOMO’81 historical dataset.
应用基于案例的推理估算方法是AI和ES领域的一项先进技术,它可以弥补传统经验函数估算软件成本的不足。本文描述了基于案例推理的软件成本估算过程。基于灰色关联度分析的成本驱动因素提取方法,将相似性度量定义为欧氏距离。用COCOMO’81历史数据集的真实实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
2010 Second World Congress on Software Engineering
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