Pub Date : 2021-11-09DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38381.3212
F. Rabiei, Fatin Abd Hamid, Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi, Zeeshan Ali, K. Shah, K. Hosseini, T. Khodadadi
In this research, fourth-order Improved Runge-Kutta method with three stages for solving fuzzy Volterra integro-differential (FVID) equations of the second kind under the concept of generalized Hukuhara differentiability is proposed. The advantage of the proposed method in this study compared with the same order classic Runge-Kutta method is, Improved Runge-Kutta (IRK) method uses a fewer number of stages in each step which causes less computational cost in total. Here, the integral part is approximated by applying the combination of Lagrange interpolation polynomials and Simpson’s rule. The numerical results are compared with some existing methods such as the fourth-order Runge-Kutta (RK) method, variational iteration method (VIM), and homotopy perturbation method (HPM) to prove the efficiency of IRK method. Based on the obtained results, it is clear that the fourth-order Improved Runge-Kutta method with higher accuracy and less number of stages which leads the less computational cost is more efficient than other existing methods for solving FVID equations.
{"title":"Numerical Simulation of Fuzzy Volterra Integro-differential Equation using Improved Runge-Kutta Method","authors":"F. Rabiei, Fatin Abd Hamid, Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi, Zeeshan Ali, K. Shah, K. Hosseini, T. Khodadadi","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38381.3212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38381.3212","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, fourth-order Improved Runge-Kutta method with three stages for solving fuzzy Volterra integro-differential (FVID) equations of the second kind under the concept of generalized Hukuhara differentiability is proposed. The advantage of the proposed method in this study compared with the same order classic Runge-Kutta method is, Improved Runge-Kutta (IRK) method uses a fewer number of stages in each step which causes less computational cost in total. Here, the integral part is approximated by applying the combination of Lagrange interpolation polynomials and Simpson’s rule. The numerical results are compared with some existing methods such as the fourth-order Runge-Kutta (RK) method, variational iteration method (VIM), and homotopy perturbation method (HPM) to prove the efficiency of IRK method. Based on the obtained results, it is clear that the fourth-order Improved Runge-Kutta method with higher accuracy and less number of stages which leads the less computational cost is more efficient than other existing methods for solving FVID equations.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48994332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38390.3215
N. Nagendra, B. Venkateswarlu, Z. Boulahia, C. Amanulla, G. K. Ramesh
In the current study, a comparative analysis of two-dimensional heat transfer by the free convective flow of non-Newtonian Casson and Carreau fluid in electro-conductive polymer on the outside surface of a horizontal circular cylinder under slip and radial magnetic field effects is regarded. The Casson and Carreau fluid model formulation were first developed for the problem of the boundary layer of the horizontal circular cylinder and by using non-similarity transformations, the combined governing partial differential equations are translated into ordinary differential equations. The differential equations obtained are resolved by the Keller Box Method (KBM). The impact of the key parameters, the rate of heat transfer and skin friction is evaluated through graphs and tables. The result reveals that an increase in magnetic number decreases the velocity field of both Casson and Carreau fluid also Casson fluid is higher values when compared to Carreau fluid in variation of magnetic number.
{"title":"Magneto Casson-Carreau Fluid Flow through a Circular Porous Cylinder with Partial Slip","authors":"N. Nagendra, B. Venkateswarlu, Z. Boulahia, C. Amanulla, G. K. Ramesh","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38390.3215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38390.3215","url":null,"abstract":"In the current study, a comparative analysis of two-dimensional heat transfer by the free convective flow of non-Newtonian Casson and Carreau fluid in electro-conductive polymer on the outside surface of a horizontal circular cylinder under slip and radial magnetic field effects is regarded. The Casson and Carreau fluid model formulation were first developed for the problem of the boundary layer of the horizontal circular cylinder and by using non-similarity transformations, the combined governing partial differential equations are translated into ordinary differential equations. The differential equations obtained are resolved by the Keller Box Method (KBM). The impact of the key parameters, the rate of heat transfer and skin friction is evaluated through graphs and tables. The result reveals that an increase in magnetic number decreases the velocity field of both Casson and Carreau fluid also Casson fluid is higher values when compared to Carreau fluid in variation of magnetic number.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45397528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-04DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38098.3172
Omid Noormohammadi Arani, Mehdi Zeighami Salimabad, A. Yaghootian, M. Kari
Inspection and specificity of the intactness of multi-layer and small-size parts like copper-clad steel rod is a hard task and requires high accuracy. The intactness of these parts is crucial due to their importance. One of the inspection methods for these parts is using ultrasonic waves. The scattering phenomenon occurs when these waves impact curved shape bodies under a special condition. The ultrasonic scattering waves contain a lot of information from the physical conditions and mechanical properties of the part. However, using these waves requires high accuracy and attention due to their complexity. One result of the ultrasonic scattering waves is the far-field backscattered frequency spectrum, form function. For the first time in this research, the form function of a copper-clad steel rod that is immersed in water is calculated using the finite element method (FEM) available in the commercial ABAQUS software. For validating the proposed model, the simulation results are compared with analytical and experimental results in the normalized frequency range of 4 £ Ka £ 10. A good agreement is observed between the three methods at the resonance frequencies, and in the overall form of obtained form function. Furthermore, the effects of the two most common defects in these rods, i.e., the corrosion and interfacial disbond between the clad and steel rod, is studied. Results show that this method can properly specify the corrosion percentage and location, and also the length and location of the interfacial disbond defect.
{"title":"Calculation of Backscattered Ultrasonic Waves Field from a Copper-clad Steel Rod Immersing in Water and Effect of Clad Corrosion and Interfacial Disbond between Clad and Rod Defects on this Field using the Finite Element Method","authors":"Omid Noormohammadi Arani, Mehdi Zeighami Salimabad, A. Yaghootian, M. Kari","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38098.3172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38098.3172","url":null,"abstract":"Inspection and specificity of the intactness of multi-layer and small-size parts like copper-clad steel rod is a hard task and requires high accuracy. The intactness of these parts is crucial due to their importance. One of the inspection methods for these parts is using ultrasonic waves. The scattering phenomenon occurs when these waves impact curved shape bodies under a special condition. The ultrasonic scattering waves contain a lot of information from the physical conditions and mechanical properties of the part. However, using these waves requires high accuracy and attention due to their complexity. One result of the ultrasonic scattering waves is the far-field backscattered frequency spectrum, form function. For the first time in this research, the form function of a copper-clad steel rod that is immersed in water is calculated using the finite element method (FEM) available in the commercial ABAQUS software. For validating the proposed model, the simulation results are compared with analytical and experimental results in the normalized frequency range of 4 £ Ka £ 10. A good agreement is observed between the three methods at the resonance frequencies, and in the overall form of obtained form function. Furthermore, the effects of the two most common defects in these rods, i.e., the corrosion and interfacial disbond between the clad and steel rod, is studied. Results show that this method can properly specify the corrosion percentage and location, and also the length and location of the interfacial disbond defect.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47848060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-04DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38440.3226
R. R. Amaral, Julian Alves Borges, H. Gomes
Topology optimization is a methodology widely used in the design phase that has gained space in engineering. On the other hand, uncertainty is present in material properties, loads, and boundary conditions in practically any design. The main goal for this paper lies in the coupling of the two subjects to account for uncertainties in the topology optimization. The Proportional Topology Optimization method renders the possibility of treating the stress constraints in a unified way. This allows topologies that at the same time preserve structural reliability and optimize costs. The Proportional Topology Optimization method under the reliability constraint is presented for isostatic and hyperstatic beam examples with stress and displacement LSF.
{"title":"Proportional Topology Optimization under Reliability-based Constraints","authors":"R. R. Amaral, Julian Alves Borges, H. Gomes","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38440.3226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38440.3226","url":null,"abstract":"Topology optimization is a methodology widely used in the design phase that has gained space in engineering. On the other hand, uncertainty is present in material properties, loads, and boundary conditions in practically any design. The main goal for this paper lies in the coupling of the two subjects to account for uncertainties in the topology optimization. The Proportional Topology Optimization method renders the possibility of treating the stress constraints in a unified way. This allows topologies that at the same time preserve structural reliability and optimize costs. The Proportional Topology Optimization method under the reliability constraint is presented for isostatic and hyperstatic beam examples with stress and displacement LSF.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43062051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-17DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38614.3259
S. Boudebous, Nawal Ferroudj, H. Koten
In the present study, fluid flow, heat transfer, and entropy generation for mixed convection inside a water-filled square cavity were investigated numerically. The sidewalls of the cavity, which move upwards, are kept at low-temperature 𝑇𝑐 while only a part in the center of the bottom wall is kept at high-temperature 𝑇ℎ and the remaining parts are kept adiabatic. The governing equations, in stream function–vorticity form, are discretized and solved using the finite difference method. Particular attention was paid to the influence of the Prandtl numbers of 5.534, 3.045, and 2, corresponding respectively to the water temperatures of 303,15 K, 333,15 K, and 363,15 K. The numerical results are presented in the form of streamlines, isotherms, and entropy generation contours for different values of the Richardson numbers at an arbitrary Reynolds number Re=102. Besides this, the evolution of the average Nusselt number and the average entropy generation is also reported. The obtained results show interesting behaviors of the flow and thermal fields, which mainly involve stable symmetric and non-symmetric steady-state solutions, as well as unsteady regimes, depending on specific values of the Richardson and Prandtl numbers. It is additionally observed that the average Nusselt number increases and the average entropy generation decreases when both the Richardson and Prandtl numbers increase.
{"title":"Mixed Convection Heat Transfer and Entropy Generation in a Water-Filled Square Cavity Partially Heated from Below: Effect of the Richardson and Prandtl numbers","authors":"S. Boudebous, Nawal Ferroudj, H. Koten","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38614.3259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38614.3259","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study, fluid flow, heat transfer, and entropy generation for mixed convection inside a water-filled square cavity were investigated numerically. The sidewalls of the cavity, which move upwards, are kept at low-temperature 𝑇𝑐 while only a part in the center of the bottom wall is kept at high-temperature 𝑇ℎ and the remaining parts are kept adiabatic. The governing equations, in stream function–vorticity form, are discretized and solved using the finite difference method. Particular attention was paid to the influence of the Prandtl numbers of 5.534, 3.045, and 2, corresponding respectively to the water temperatures of 303,15 K, 333,15 K, and 363,15 K. The numerical results are presented in the form of streamlines, isotherms, and entropy generation contours for different values of the Richardson numbers at an arbitrary Reynolds number Re=102. Besides this, the evolution of the average Nusselt number and the average entropy generation is also reported. The obtained results show interesting behaviors of the flow and thermal fields, which mainly involve stable symmetric and non-symmetric steady-state solutions, as well as unsteady regimes, depending on specific values of the Richardson and Prandtl numbers. It is additionally observed that the average Nusselt number increases and the average entropy generation decreases when both the Richardson and Prandtl numbers increase.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46493110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-17DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38486.3239
A. Bragov, Tatiana Iuzhina, A. Lomunov, L. Igumnov, A. Belov, V. Eremeyev
The results of dynamic compression tests of aspen under elevated temperature up to +60°C are presented. The tests were carried out based on the Kolsky method using the split Hopkinson pressure bar. To study the anisotropy of properties, aspen samples were fabricated and tested by cutting along and across the fibers direction. Dynamic stress-strain curves were obtained as well as the average values of modulus of active loading sites. The greatest steepness of the loading branches and the highest breaking stresses are observed for the samples loaded along the fiber direction, while the smallest values are noted under loading across the fiber direction. Also the effect of elevated temperature on strength and deformation properties of aspen is estimated.
{"title":"Investigation of Wood Properties at Elevated Temperature","authors":"A. Bragov, Tatiana Iuzhina, A. Lomunov, L. Igumnov, A. Belov, V. Eremeyev","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38486.3239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38486.3239","url":null,"abstract":"The results of dynamic compression tests of aspen under elevated temperature up to +60°C are presented. The tests were carried out based on the Kolsky method using the split Hopkinson pressure bar. To study the anisotropy of properties, aspen samples were fabricated and tested by cutting along and across the fibers direction. Dynamic stress-strain curves were obtained as well as the average values of modulus of active loading sites. The greatest steepness of the loading branches and the highest breaking stresses are observed for the samples loaded along the fiber direction, while the smallest values are noted under loading across the fiber direction. Also the effect of elevated temperature on strength and deformation properties of aspen is estimated.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68419344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-16DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.37948.3120
P. Re, D. Addessi
This paper describes the computational aspects of the beam Finite Element formulation recently developed by the authors to simulate the nonlinear response of structural members subjected to shear and torsion, accounting for cross-section warping. The paper focuses on an efficient consistent solution algorithm that by-passes the iterative procedure required in force-based and mixed Finite Elements and makes the model easy to be implemented in a standard code. Moreover, it proposes a new non-iterative technique to condense out the stress components derived by the three-dimensional constitutive response and not directly included in the fiber section formulation. The efficiency and accuracy of the proposed numerical model are validated by simulating the response of steel and reinforced concrete structural members.
{"title":"Computational Enhancement of a Mixed 3D Beam Finite Element with Warping and Damage","authors":"P. Re, D. Addessi","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.37948.3120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.37948.3120","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the computational aspects of the beam Finite Element formulation recently developed by the authors to simulate the nonlinear response of structural members subjected to shear and torsion, accounting for cross-section warping. The paper focuses on an efficient consistent solution algorithm that by-passes the iterative procedure required in force-based and mixed Finite Elements and makes the model easy to be implemented in a standard code. Moreover, it proposes a new non-iterative technique to condense out the stress components derived by the three-dimensional constitutive response and not directly included in the fiber section formulation. The efficiency and accuracy of the proposed numerical model are validated by simulating the response of steel and reinforced concrete structural members.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44060125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-15DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38708.3270
A. N. Impiombato, C. Biserni, M. Milani, L. Montorsi
This work is focused on the formulation of a numerical model for prediction of flow field inside a particulate filter. More specifically, a one-dimensional mathematical model of the gas flow in a particulate trap-cell is deduced and solved numerically. The results are given in terms of velocity, pressure, and filtration velocity. In addition, the dependence of the pressure drop on the main governing parameters has been investigated. More specifically, the permeability of the porous medium and the hydraulic diameter play a fundamental role in the pressure drop.
{"title":"Prediction Capabilities of a One-dimensional Wall-flow Particulate Filter Model","authors":"A. N. Impiombato, C. Biserni, M. Milani, L. Montorsi","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38708.3270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38708.3270","url":null,"abstract":"This work is focused on the formulation of a numerical model for prediction of flow field inside a particulate filter. More specifically, a one-dimensional mathematical model of the gas flow in a particulate trap-cell is deduced and solved numerically. The results are given in terms of velocity, pressure, and filtration velocity. In addition, the dependence of the pressure drop on the main governing parameters has been investigated. More specifically, the permeability of the porous medium and the hydraulic diameter play a fundamental role in the pressure drop.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42134068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-13DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38021.3132
Yonghui Park
In this study, an automatic GNU Octave code, a free high-level language, for the educational purposes was developed to derive equations of motion and constrain equations of a multibody closed chain system and to calculate the response of the system. The code for calculating the dynamic response was developed by formulating several equations in symbolic expression and extracting differential-algebraic equations in matrix form. The code has a similar structure to the previous code for the open chained system, but it deals with the constraint equation and different numerical integration. The examples of closed chain systems provide an additional procedure to derive the constraint equations by using Lagrangian multiplication theory and to solve the differential-algebraic equations using the Runge-Kutta method. The code was made to understand the theory of analysis and the structure of calculation easily. In addition, the code has an automatic process of the derivation of the Lagrange equation and the constraint equations in matrix form after inputting the number of symbolic information such as position and velocity coordinates and design variables of the system that the user wants to review. The code was validated by comparing the dynamic response of the four-bar linkage with the same design variables and initial conditions of the previous work. By using the code, the reader's ability to exchange information such as symbols and matrices will be expected to be improved.
{"title":"Development of an Educational Code of Deriving Equations of Motion and Analyzing Dynamic Characteristics of Multibody Closed Chain Systems using GNU Octave for a Beginner","authors":"Yonghui Park","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38021.3132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38021.3132","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, an automatic GNU Octave code, a free high-level language, for the educational purposes was developed to derive equations of motion and constrain equations of a multibody closed chain system and to calculate the response of the system. The code for calculating the dynamic response was developed by formulating several equations in symbolic expression and extracting differential-algebraic equations in matrix form. The code has a similar structure to the previous code for the open chained system, but it deals with the constraint equation and different numerical integration. The examples of closed chain systems provide an additional procedure to derive the constraint equations by using Lagrangian multiplication theory and to solve the differential-algebraic equations using the Runge-Kutta method. The code was made to understand the theory of analysis and the structure of calculation easily. In addition, the code has an automatic process of the derivation of the Lagrange equation and the constraint equations in matrix form after inputting the number of symbolic information such as position and velocity coordinates and design variables of the system that the user wants to review. The code was validated by comparing the dynamic response of the four-bar linkage with the same design variables and initial conditions of the previous work. By using the code, the reader's ability to exchange information such as symbols and matrices will be expected to be improved.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45240220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.22055/JACM.2021.38204.3177
Tapas Barman, S. Roy, Ali J. Chamkha
The flow mechanism and entropy production of a bi-convective, magnetized, radiative nano-liquid flow for an inverted cone considering temperature-sensitive water properties is accomplished numerically. The functional nanomaterial comprises Copper, Alumina in the base liquid, water. The mathematical equations representing the system's physical characteristics are solved numerically by adopting a robust numerical approach for indulgencing non-similar solutions to understand numerous parameters' effect on temperature, velocity, salient gradients, and entropy production. The investigation summarizes that buoyancy force and injection heighten the velocity, and suction, particle percentage, radiation elevate the heat transfer. At the same time, the radiation and Brinkman number enhance the entropy generation. It is also detected from this investigation that the magnetic effect shows dual behaviour in entropy generation.
{"title":"Magnetized Bi-convective Nanofluid Flow and Entropy Production Using Temperature-sensitive Base Fluid Properties: A Unique Approach","authors":"Tapas Barman, S. Roy, Ali J. Chamkha","doi":"10.22055/JACM.2021.38204.3177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2021.38204.3177","url":null,"abstract":"The flow mechanism and entropy production of a bi-convective, magnetized, radiative nano-liquid flow for an inverted cone considering temperature-sensitive water properties is accomplished numerically. The functional nanomaterial comprises Copper, Alumina in the base liquid, water. The mathematical equations representing the system's physical characteristics are solved numerically by adopting a robust numerical approach for indulgencing non-similar solutions to understand numerous parameters' effect on temperature, velocity, salient gradients, and entropy production. The investigation summarizes that buoyancy force and injection heighten the velocity, and suction, particle percentage, radiation elevate the heat transfer. At the same time, the radiation and Brinkman number enhance the entropy generation. It is also detected from this investigation that the magnetic effect shows dual behaviour in entropy generation.","PeriodicalId":37801,"journal":{"name":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46648918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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