首页 > 最新文献

JALT CALL Journal最新文献

英文 中文
Captions and learnability factors in learning grammar from audio-visual input 视听输入语法学习中的字幕与可学性因素
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-02 DOI: 10.29140/jaltcall.v18n1.564
Anastasia Pattemore, Carmen Muñoz
This study explores the effects of extensive audio-visual input with three captioning modes – unenhanced captions, textually enhanced captions, and no captions – on learning a variety of L2 grammatical constructions and examines the effects of three learnability factors: construction type, frequency, and recency. A total of 112 participants watched ten full-length TV series episodes over a period of five weeks. The study targeted 27 frequently occurring grammatical construc tions categorized as fully-schematic, partially-filled, and fully-filled. The design included a pretest, an immediate posttest to measure the effects of recency, and a delayed posttest. The results indicated mixed effects of captioning: textually enhanced captions – a more salient condition – led to immediate learning outcomes while unenhanced captions resulted in higher long-term effects. A limit to the amount of different textually enhanced constructions presented in the input for effective learning is suggested. In general, unenhanced captions appear sufficient for successful grammar construction learning.
本研究探讨了三种字幕模式(非增强字幕、文本增强字幕和无字幕)的大量视听输入对学习各种二语语法结构的影响,并考察了三个可学习因素:结构类型、频率和最近性的影响。共有112名参与者在五周内观看了十集长篇电视连续剧。这项研究针对27种常见的语法构念,分为完全示意、部分填充和完全填充。该设计包括一个前测、一个测量近因影响的即时后测和一个延迟后测。研究结果表明,字幕的影响是混合的:文本增强的字幕——一种更显著的情况——会立即产生学习效果,而未增强的字幕会产生更高的长期效果。为了有效学习,建议限制输入中出现的不同文本增强结构的数量。一般来说,未增强的字幕似乎足以成功地学习语法结构。
{"title":"Captions and learnability factors in learning grammar from audio-visual input","authors":"Anastasia Pattemore, Carmen Muñoz","doi":"10.29140/jaltcall.v18n1.564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29140/jaltcall.v18n1.564","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the effects of extensive audio-visual input with three captioning modes – unenhanced captions, textually enhanced captions, and no captions – on learning a variety of L2 grammatical constructions and examines the effects of three learnability factors: construction type, frequency, and recency. A total of 112 participants watched ten full-length TV series episodes over a period of five weeks. The study targeted 27 frequently occurring grammatical construc tions categorized as fully-schematic, partially-filled, and fully-filled. The design included a pretest, an immediate posttest to measure the effects of recency, and a delayed posttest. The results indicated mixed effects of captioning: textually enhanced captions – a more salient condition – led to immediate learning outcomes while unenhanced captions resulted in higher long-term effects. A limit to the amount of different textually enhanced constructions presented in the input for effective learning is suggested. In general, unenhanced captions appear sufficient for successful grammar construction learning.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46987082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
DEMON AS FORM OF SATIRICAL STATEMENT IN DRAMA THE TRAGICAL HISTORY OF DOCTOR FAUSTUS 恶魔作为戏剧中讽喻的表达形式,是浮士德博士的悲剧史
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.12503
Maulani Fitri Fadlilah, Pepen Priyawan
This study focuses on a word or line that is identified as satire in a drama entitled The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus. The data was taken in the form of dialogues from the characters. Demon as a satirical expression means that the words or line identified as satire was built by several elements that are attached with demon characteristics (demonic). Demon is a creature who has clear characteristics as a bad set. The bad character of the demon is representative of satire. The character demon is a representation of ugliness or evil of the object criticized in the drama The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus. Researchers used the descriptive analysis method by Ratna (2004) in conducting this research. Descriptive analysis is a method used to analyze data and facts in the text and then interpret them. The researcher used two theories in seeing the story. Inter-relationship principle and semiotic.   The results of this research found three important elements in accordance with the topic of this research. The first is the antagonist character Mephistophilis, the demon. The second is the allusion to Franciscan Friar. Third, the phrase holy shape becomes the devil best is satire. Thus, the combination of elements leads to a demon as a form of satirical expression.
这项研究的重点是戏剧《浮士德博士的悲剧史》中被认为是讽刺的一个词或台词。这些数据是以人物对话的形式获取的。Demon作为一种讽刺的表达方式,是指被认定为讽刺的词语或台词是由几个带有恶魔特征(demonic)的元素构成的。恶魔是一种具有明显坏组合特征的生物。恶魔的坏性格是讽刺的代表。在《浮士德博士的悲剧史》中,恶魔这个角色是被批判对象丑陋或邪恶的表现。研究者采用了Ratna(2004)的描述性分析方法进行本研究。描述性分析是一种用来分析文本中的数据和事实,然后解释它们的方法。研究人员用了两种理论来看待这个故事。关系原理与符号学。本研究的结果发现了符合本研究主题的三个重要要素。第一个是反派角色梅菲斯特菲利斯,恶魔。第二个是对方济会修士的暗示。第三,“圣形成魔鬼”这句话是讽刺。因此,这些元素的结合导致了一个恶魔作为一种讽刺的表达形式。
{"title":"DEMON AS FORM OF SATIRICAL STATEMENT IN DRAMA THE TRAGICAL HISTORY OF DOCTOR FAUSTUS","authors":"Maulani Fitri Fadlilah, Pepen Priyawan","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.12503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.12503","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on a word or line that is identified as satire in a drama entitled The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus. The data was taken in the form of dialogues from the characters. Demon as a satirical expression means that the words or line identified as satire was built by several elements that are attached with demon characteristics (demonic). Demon is a creature who has clear characteristics as a bad set. The bad character of the demon is representative of satire. The character demon is a representation of ugliness or evil of the object criticized in the drama The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus. Researchers used the descriptive analysis method by Ratna (2004) in conducting this research. Descriptive analysis is a method used to analyze data and facts in the text and then interpret them. The researcher used two theories in seeing the story. Inter-relationship principle and semiotic.   The results of this research found three important elements in accordance with the topic of this research. The first is the antagonist character Mephistophilis, the demon. The second is the allusion to Franciscan Friar. Third, the phrase holy shape becomes the devil best is satire. Thus, the combination of elements leads to a demon as a form of satirical expression.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78409612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS ON NETIZENS’ COMMENTS IN JOE BIDEN’S INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT 在乔·拜登的instagram账户上,表达性的言语作用于网民的评论
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.14446
Mega Bunga Indriyana, Yuyun Nurulaen, E. Ardiansyah
United States presidential election 2020 is the most awaited event for the citizens of the United States. People usually want to get to know how good the presidential candidates are by searching for information about the presidential candidates. Checking the presidential candidates’ social media is one way to find outtheirprofiles.Joe Biden as one of the presidential candidates uses the growing popularity of Instagram to gain public attention by posting some of his responses to current issues and promoting himself as the next President of the United States. It made Joe Biden’s Instagram account is filled with netizens’ comments. This research aims to identify the expressive speech acts that appear in Joe Biden's comments published on September 13, 2020, to January 20, 2021, and to describe the reasons for their use of these expressive speech acts. The instrument of this research is a document.  The data were collected by browsing the comments on Joe Biden’s Instagram post, then the data were selected, and identified the expressive speech acts used by netizens, then the research showed the findings of the research by presenting data and analysis. There are 26 data contained an expressive speech act, in which 10 data as expressive of thanking, 3data as expressive of congratulating, 5 data as expressive of wishing, 8 data as expressive of attitude. The expressive speech act of thanking is the most dominant type of expressive speech act found on the netizens’ comments of Joe Biden Instagram post. In conclusion, netizens’ comments contained the expressive speech act of thanking since netizens appreciated the good things that Joe Biden had planned when he ran for President of the United States. Joe Biden frequently posts his thoughts on various issues and promises a good solution in the future. Netizens expressed their gratitude for Joe Biden because they felt they had found a leader who cared about society.
2020年美国总统大选是美国公民最期待的事件。人们通常想通过搜索有关总统候选人的信息来了解总统候选人有多好。查看总统候选人的社交媒体是了解他们个人资料的一种方式。乔·拜登作为总统候选人之一,利用Instagram的日益普及,通过发布他对当前问题的一些回应来吸引公众的关注,并宣传自己是下一任美国总统。这使得乔·拜登的Instagram账户被网友的评论填满。本研究旨在识别乔·拜登在2020年9月13日至2021年1月20日发表的评论中出现的表达性言语行为,并描述他们使用这些表达性言语行为的原因。本研究的工具是文献。通过浏览Joe Biden的Instagram帖子的评论来收集数据,然后对数据进行选择,并识别网民使用的表达性言语行为,然后通过呈现数据和分析来展示研究结果。有26个数据包含表达性言语行为,其中10个数据表示感谢,3个数据表示祝贺,5个数据表示希望,8个数据表示态度。感谢的表达性言语行为是网民对乔·拜登Instagram帖子评论中最主要的表达性言语行为类型。综上所述,网民的评论包含了表达感谢的言语行为,因为网民对拜登竞选美国总统时所计划的美好事物表示赞赏。乔·拜登经常发表对各种问题的看法,并承诺未来会有一个好的解决方案。网民们表达了对拜登的感激之情,因为他们觉得他们找到了一位关心社会的领导人。
{"title":"EXPRESSIVE SPEECH ACTS ON NETIZENS’ COMMENTS IN JOE BIDEN’S INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT","authors":"Mega Bunga Indriyana, Yuyun Nurulaen, E. Ardiansyah","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.14446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.14446","url":null,"abstract":"United States presidential election 2020 is the most awaited event for the citizens of the United States. People usually want to get to know how good the presidential candidates are by searching for information about the presidential candidates. Checking the presidential candidates’ social media is one way to find outtheirprofiles.Joe Biden as one of the presidential candidates uses the growing popularity of Instagram to gain public attention by posting some of his responses to current issues and promoting himself as the next President of the United States. It made Joe Biden’s Instagram account is filled with netizens’ comments. This research aims to identify the expressive speech acts that appear in Joe Biden's comments published on September 13, 2020, to January 20, 2021, and to describe the reasons for their use of these expressive speech acts. The instrument of this research is a document.  The data were collected by browsing the comments on Joe Biden’s Instagram post, then the data were selected, and identified the expressive speech acts used by netizens, then the research showed the findings of the research by presenting data and analysis. There are 26 data contained an expressive speech act, in which 10 data as expressive of thanking, 3data as expressive of congratulating, 5 data as expressive of wishing, 8 data as expressive of attitude. The expressive speech act of thanking is the most dominant type of expressive speech act found on the netizens’ comments of Joe Biden Instagram post. In conclusion, netizens’ comments contained the expressive speech act of thanking since netizens appreciated the good things that Joe Biden had planned when he ran for President of the United States. Joe Biden frequently posts his thoughts on various issues and promises a good solution in the future. Netizens expressed their gratitude for Joe Biden because they felt they had found a leader who cared about society.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"184 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77483451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIRECTIVE ACTS IN ONWARD FILM BY DAN SCANLON 导演丹·斯坎伦执导的续作
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.14878
Zuhrotunnisa Elviana Indah Kumala, Zuliati Rohmah
This study aims to describe the types of directive acts contained in the Onward film using the theory of Keith Allan (1986). The subject of this study is the main characters of the Onward film by Dan Scanlon. This qualitative-descriptive study collected data from the main characters’ utterances of the film in the form of words, phrases, or sentences that contain directive acts in each scene of the Onward film. The researchers collected data by listening, recording, and note-taking to obtain complete and reliable data on various forms of directive acts. The researchers as the main instruments analyzed the data in four stages: identification, classification, interpretation, and conclusion. The results of the analysis of 51 directive acts show six kinds of directive acts, that is, advice, requirements, permissions, prohibitions, questions, and requests with questions as the most dominant ones.
本研究旨在描述使用基思艾伦(1986)的理论,在向前的电影中包含的指令行为的类型。本研究的对象是丹·斯坎伦的电影《向前》中的主要人物。这项定性描述研究收集了电影中主要角色的话语数据,这些话语以单词、短语或句子的形式出现在电影《向前》的每个场景中,这些话语包含了指导动作。研究人员通过听、录、记笔记等方式收集数据,以获得各种形式的指令行为的完整可靠的数据。研究者作为主要工具,对数据进行了识别、分类、解释和结论四个阶段的分析。对51项指令行为的分析结果表明,指令行为有建议、要求、许可、禁止、提问、请求等6种类型,其中提问是最主要的指令行为。
{"title":"DIRECTIVE ACTS IN ONWARD FILM BY DAN SCANLON","authors":"Zuhrotunnisa Elviana Indah Kumala, Zuliati Rohmah","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.14878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.14878","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the types of directive acts contained in the Onward film using the theory of Keith Allan (1986). The subject of this study is the main characters of the Onward film by Dan Scanlon. This qualitative-descriptive study collected data from the main characters’ utterances of the film in the form of words, phrases, or sentences that contain directive acts in each scene of the Onward film. The researchers collected data by listening, recording, and note-taking to obtain complete and reliable data on various forms of directive acts. The researchers as the main instruments analyzed the data in four stages: identification, classification, interpretation, and conclusion. The results of the analysis of 51 directive acts show six kinds of directive acts, that is, advice, requirements, permissions, prohibitions, questions, and requests with questions as the most dominant ones.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72671084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
HEGEMONY BY ANTONIO GRAMSCI IN THE LION KING FILM 安东尼奥·葛兰西在《狮子王》电影中的霸权
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.14507
Jelita Dewanty Hendarsyah, A. Ef, Lili Awaludin
In this thesis, the researcher focuses on discussing the coup in The Lion King film directed by John Favreau in 2019. This research is based on the model proposed by Antonio Gramsci's hegemony of power, this theory covers the causes of the normal practice of overthrowing power and the relationship of consent using the power structure. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand the relationship between the conflict between the main characters causing the coup d'etat represented in film literature; especially in examining the similarities in the causes of the coup d'etat from the perspective of the Hegemony of Power, the three aspects that caused the coup d'etat; Obsession, Discrimination, and Betrayal. To find out the truth, the researcher focuses on examining the hegemony of power that is applied in The Lion King Film. Hegemony is applied in the form of driving bad opinions to achieve the desired result, namely becoming a king. The results of this study indicate that there are 3 reasons for the application of the hegemony of power contained in The Lion King Film, obsession, driving bad opinion, cunning.
在这篇论文中,研究者重点讨论了2019年约翰·费儒执导的电影《狮子王》中的政变。本研究基于葛兰西权力霸权理论提出的模型,该理论涵盖了推翻权力的正常实践的原因和使用权力结构的同意关系。本研究的目的是找出并理解电影文学中所代表的政变的主要人物之间的冲突之间的关系;特别是从权力霸权的角度考察政变原因的相似性,分析了导致政变的三个方面;痴迷、歧视和背叛。为了找出真相,研究者着重考察了《狮子王》电影中运用的权力霸权。霸权主义的运用形式是通过推动不好的意见来达到想要的结果,即称王。本研究结果表明,《狮子王》电影中所包含的权力霸权的运用有三种原因:执念、驱恶、狡诈。
{"title":"HEGEMONY BY ANTONIO GRAMSCI IN THE LION KING FILM","authors":"Jelita Dewanty Hendarsyah, A. Ef, Lili Awaludin","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.14507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.14507","url":null,"abstract":"In this thesis, the researcher focuses on discussing the coup in The Lion King film directed by John Favreau in 2019. This research is based on the model proposed by Antonio Gramsci's hegemony of power, this theory covers the causes of the normal practice of overthrowing power and the relationship of consent using the power structure. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand the relationship between the conflict between the main characters causing the coup d'etat represented in film literature; especially in examining the similarities in the causes of the coup d'etat from the perspective of the Hegemony of Power, the three aspects that caused the coup d'etat; Obsession, Discrimination, and Betrayal. To find out the truth, the researcher focuses on examining the hegemony of power that is applied in The Lion King Film. Hegemony is applied in the form of driving bad opinions to achieve the desired result, namely becoming a king. The results of this study indicate that there are 3 reasons for the application of the hegemony of power contained in The Lion King Film, obsession, driving bad opinion, cunning.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82127971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE: TALKSHOW IN OPRAH WINFREY NETWORK 会话含义:脱口秀在奥普拉温弗瑞网络
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.15025
Astrid Astrid, Faidah Yusuf, Jumharia Djamereng
This study is to determine the various forms of conversational implicature and their function on the talk show Oprah Winfrey Network's SuperSoul Sunday Program. The data were evaluated descriptively qualitatively. The results show that three types of data classified as generalized conversational implicature and eleven types of data classified as particularized conversational implicature, depending on the utterance. Each host has a unique personality and circumstance, which contributes to defiance of the dictum. By floating the maxim, the speaker inferred meaning through his or her justifications, which either too brief or too detailed. As a result, the speaker delivered an irrelevant and ambiguous speech in response to the interlocutor. In conclusion, this implicature discovered the representational, directive, expressive, and declarative functions of utterances.
本研究旨在确定脱口秀节目“奥普拉·温弗瑞周日超灵魂节目”中各种形式的会话含义及其功能。对数据进行描述性定性评价。结果表明,根据话语的不同,有3种类型的数据被分类为广义会话含义,11种类型的数据被分类为特定会话含义。每个主持人都有独特的个性和环境,这有助于对这句格言的蔑视。通过浮动格言,说话者通过他或她的理由来推断意义,这些理由要么太简短,要么太详细。结果,说话者在回应对话者时发表了一篇不相关且模棱两可的演讲。总之,这一含义发现了话语的表征、指示、表达和陈述功能。
{"title":"CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE: TALKSHOW IN OPRAH WINFREY NETWORK","authors":"Astrid Astrid, Faidah Yusuf, Jumharia Djamereng","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.15025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.15025","url":null,"abstract":"This study is to determine the various forms of conversational implicature and their function on the talk show Oprah Winfrey Network's SuperSoul Sunday Program. The data were evaluated descriptively qualitatively. The results show that three types of data classified as generalized conversational implicature and eleven types of data classified as particularized conversational implicature, depending on the utterance. Each host has a unique personality and circumstance, which contributes to defiance of the dictum. By floating the maxim, the speaker inferred meaning through his or her justifications, which either too brief or too detailed. As a result, the speaker delivered an irrelevant and ambiguous speech in response to the interlocutor. In conclusion, this implicature discovered the representational, directive, expressive, and declarative functions of utterances.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78457601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conflicts of Social Class in Movies 电影中的社会阶级冲突
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.14502
Sopa Marwati, Nur Holis, Hasbi Assiddiqi
Social conflict happens due to diversities of opinion, culture, and ideology in the certain society. It can be discovered in every stratum of society level, social conflict can occur in the upper, middle and lower class. This study explained social class conflicts which were taken from two movies: Parasite (2019) and Joker (2019). This study uses a comparative literary theory by Sussan Bassnet. Th study also used focused on the social class conflict theory by Lewis Coser and the classification of people by Karl Max. The method used in this research is descriptive in technique of analyzing the data was obtaining by categorizing, describing and interpreting the data, then making conclusion. The result showed that in the Parasite and the Joker movies contained of social class conflict, it occurred inter classes of people in a society. based on analysis, it concluded that both of the movie has differences in the social class conflict and the causes of the conflict itself. However, both movies have the same consequences of the conflict. In the Parasite movie social class conflict occurred inter the lower class. While, in the Joker movie, the social class conflict occurred between the upper and lower class.
社会冲突的发生是由于某一社会的意见、文化和意识形态的多样性。它可以在社会的各个阶层中发现,社会冲突可以发生在上层、中产阶级和下层阶级。该研究解释了以电影《寄生虫》(2019)和《小丑》(2019)为背景的社会阶层矛盾。本研究采用了苏珊·巴斯内特的比较文学理论。本研究还着重研究了刘易斯·科瑟的社会阶级冲突理论和卡尔·马克思的人的分类。本研究使用的方法是描述性的分析技术,通过对数据进行分类,描述和解释,然后得出结论。结果表明,《寄生虫》和《小丑》电影中包含的社会阶级冲突,发生在一个社会的不同阶级之间。通过分析,得出两部电影在社会阶级冲突和冲突本身的原因上存在差异。然而,两部电影都有同样的冲突后果。在《寄生虫》电影中,社会阶级冲突发生在下层阶级之间。而在电影《小丑》中,社会阶级冲突发生在上层和下层之间。
{"title":"Conflicts of Social Class in Movies","authors":"Sopa Marwati, Nur Holis, Hasbi Assiddiqi","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.14502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.14502","url":null,"abstract":"Social conflict happens due to diversities of opinion, culture, and ideology in the certain society. It can be discovered in every stratum of society level, social conflict can occur in the upper, middle and lower class. This study explained social class conflicts which were taken from two movies: Parasite (2019) and Joker (2019). This study uses a comparative literary theory by Sussan Bassnet. Th study also used focused on the social class conflict theory by Lewis Coser and the classification of people by Karl Max. The method used in this research is descriptive in technique of analyzing the data was obtaining by categorizing, describing and interpreting the data, then making conclusion. The result showed that in the Parasite and the Joker movies contained of social class conflict, it occurred inter classes of people in a society. based on analysis, it concluded that both of the movie has differences in the social class conflict and the causes of the conflict itself. However, both movies have the same consequences of the conflict. In the Parasite movie social class conflict occurred inter the lower class. While, in the Joker movie, the social class conflict occurred between the upper and lower class.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80801352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
RHETORICAL ANALYSIS OF PRESIDENT TRUMP POLITICAL SPEECH IN PALM BEACH, FLORIDA ON JANUARY 3RD, 2020 ON THE KILLING OF QASSEM SOLEIMANI 2020年1月3日,特朗普总统在佛罗里达州棕榈滩就卡西姆·索莱马尼被杀发表政治演讲的修辞分析
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15575/call.v3i2.14946
Reski Amaliah Haming, Jumharia Djamereng
This research analyzes rhetoric which is uttered by President Trump in his political speech in Palm Beach, Florida on January 2020 on the killing of Qassem Soleimani. The analysis involves its context, arguments, and also the effects caused by his speech. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from the video, the transcript of the speech and the news related to the speech. Martin theory (2014) of rhetorical analysis on political speech and Cicero`s theory in Aristotle (2008) of the classical principle of rhetoric are used to analyze the data. The research results are the rhetorical context of President Trump`s speech is to respond and clarify the killing of Qassem Soleimani; and the accusation of started a war, thus the rhetorical argument shows that the speech used all the classical principle of rhetoric and the rhetorical effect of the speech is escalating the tension in the region. 
该研究分析了特朗普总统于2020年1月在佛罗里达州棕榈滩的政治演讲中就苏莱曼尼被杀一事发表的言论。分析包括语境,论点,以及他的演讲所造成的影响。研究方法采用描述定性方法。数据取自视频、演讲文本以及与演讲相关的新闻。马丁(2014)的政治演讲修辞分析理论和西塞罗(2008)的亚里士多德(2008)的经典修辞学原理理论都被用来分析数据。研究结果显示,特朗普总统演讲的修辞背景是回应和澄清卡西姆·索莱马尼被杀;而指责引发了一场战争,由此可见,这篇演讲运用了所有经典的修辞原则,演讲的修辞效果正在加剧该地区的紧张局势。
{"title":"RHETORICAL ANALYSIS OF PRESIDENT TRUMP POLITICAL SPEECH IN PALM BEACH, FLORIDA ON JANUARY 3RD, 2020 ON THE KILLING OF QASSEM SOLEIMANI","authors":"Reski Amaliah Haming, Jumharia Djamereng","doi":"10.15575/call.v3i2.14946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/call.v3i2.14946","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyzes rhetoric which is uttered by President Trump in his political speech in Palm Beach, Florida on January 2020 on the killing of Qassem Soleimani. The analysis involves its context, arguments, and also the effects caused by his speech. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The data were taken from the video, the transcript of the speech and the news related to the speech. Martin theory (2014) of rhetorical analysis on political speech and Cicero`s theory in Aristotle (2008) of the classical principle of rhetoric are used to analyze the data. The research results are the rhetorical context of President Trump`s speech is to respond and clarify the killing of Qassem Soleimani; and the accusation of started a war, thus the rhetorical argument shows that the speech used all the classical principle of rhetoric and the rhetorical effect of the speech is escalating the tension in the region. ","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88314255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The construction of a L2 composition MOOC using Google Classroom 利用谷歌课堂构建第二语言写作MOOC
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.29140/jaltcall.v17n2.384
M. Lin
{"title":"The construction of a L2 composition MOOC using Google Classroom","authors":"M. Lin","doi":"10.29140/jaltcall.v17n2.384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29140/jaltcall.v17n2.384","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44952309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mobile and blended, please! Migrants and refugees’ learning choices in a language MOOC 请移动和混合!移民和难民在语言MOOC中的学习选择
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.29140/jaltcall.v17n3.500
T. Read, Elena Martín-Monge
In this article, a study is presented of two socially inclusive Language MOOCs undertaken by refugees and migrants as part of the MOONLITE project. Three research questions were formulated on the types of devices the students prefer to use for the courses, whether that choice affects course completion, and if the teaching practice influences success on the courses. In order to answer these questions, qualitative and quantitative data were obtained from an initial and final student questionnaire, semi-structured interviews with the language teachers involved in the courses, and from the MOOC platform and YouTube Analytics. The data supported the conclusion that the students prefer to use a mobile device to undertake the courses. The majority of the students who used a mobile device successfully completed the courses. The near ubiquity of these devices and ease of use of the LMOOCs were arguably factors that made “anytime anywhere” studying possible. Regarding the teaching methodology, the majority of students who completed the course attended F2F language classes, found the online courses to complement them, and would have liked to have more time spent in the classes on the courses.
在本文中,作为MOONLITE项目的一部分,难民和移民承担了两门具有社会包容性的语言mooc。我们制定了三个研究问题,分别是学生喜欢在课程中使用的设备类型,这种选择是否影响课程的完成,以及教学实践是否影响课程的成功。为了回答这些问题,我们从初始和最终的学生问卷、对参与课程的语言教师的半结构化访谈以及MOOC平台和YouTube Analytics中获得了定性和定量数据。数据支持学生更喜欢使用移动设备上课的结论。大多数使用移动设备的学生成功地完成了课程。这些设备几乎无处不在,LMOOCs的易用性可以说是使“随时随地”学习成为可能的因素。在教学方法方面,大多数完成课程的学生都参加了F2F语言课程,他们发现在线课程是对他们的补充,并且希望在课程上花更多的时间在课堂上。
{"title":"Mobile and blended, please! Migrants and refugees’ learning choices in a language MOOC","authors":"T. Read, Elena Martín-Monge","doi":"10.29140/jaltcall.v17n3.500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29140/jaltcall.v17n3.500","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, a study is presented of two socially inclusive Language MOOCs undertaken by refugees and migrants as part of the MOONLITE project. Three research questions were formulated on the types of devices the students prefer to use for the courses, whether that choice affects course completion, and if the teaching practice influences success on the courses. In order to answer these questions, qualitative and quantitative data were obtained from an initial and final student questionnaire, semi-structured interviews with the language teachers involved in the courses, and from the MOOC platform and YouTube Analytics. The data supported the conclusion that the students prefer to use a mobile device to undertake the courses. The majority of the students who used a mobile device successfully completed the courses. The near ubiquity of these devices and ease of use of the LMOOCs were arguably factors that made “anytime anywhere” studying possible. Regarding the teaching methodology, the majority of students who completed the course attended F2F language classes, found the online courses to complement them, and would have liked to have more time spent in the classes on the courses.","PeriodicalId":37946,"journal":{"name":"JALT CALL Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42539991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
JALT CALL Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1