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International Journal of Multicriteria Decision Making最新文献

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Inferring an ELECTRE I model from binary outranking relations 从二元超排序关系推断出ELECTRE I模型
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2018.10015565
H. Frikha, Sawsan Charfi
Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) consists in choosing, ranking or sorting alternatives belonging to a finite set and evaluated according to several and usually conflicting criteria. Criteria weights play a crucial role in the decision process since they express the importance of the considered criteria as seen by the decision maker (DM). However, these weight values assigned directly by the DM are subjective and little reliable as they are based only on his experience, his intuition and his psychological state. To overcome the subjectivity problem, several methods are developed to infer criteria weights from DM judgments. The aim of this paper is to develop an approach eliciting ELECTRE I criteria weights using binary outranking relations furnished by the decision-maker and taking support on mathematical programming.
多准则决策(MCDM)包括选择、排序或排序属于有限集合的备选方案,并根据几个通常相互冲突的标准进行评估。标准权重在决策过程中起着至关重要的作用,因为它们表达了决策者(DM)所看到的所考虑的标准的重要性。然而,DM直接分配的这些权重值是主观的,不太可靠,因为它们只是基于他的经验、直觉和心理状态。为了克服主观性问题,提出了几种从决策决策判断中推断准则权重的方法。本文的目的是在数学规划的支持下,利用决策者提供的二元超排序关系,开发一种获取ELECTRE I标准权重的方法。
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引用次数: 1
A decision aiding methodology to compare patient classification systems 一种比较患者分类系统的决策辅助方法
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2018.10015562
M. A. D. V. Oliva, S. B. Amor, Jaime Manera Bassa, Isabel Caballero Lopez Fando, Ángel Delgado, Pablo de Miguel Bohoyo
Spanish public hospitals funding depends on the classification of attended pathologies. These pathologies are grouped thanks to a patient classification system (PCS) into the so-called diagnostic related groups (DRGs). International Classification of Diseases (ICD) coding systems generate various DRGs. Based on the ICD-9, the all patients diagnostic related groups (AP-DRGs) were used. In January 2016, Spain adopted ICD-10. One of the casualties from this transition was the AP-DRG PCS which did not accept information coded with ICD-10. A new system had to be adopted. In this paper we develop a methodology to assist decision-makers who are charged with evaluating and determining replacement PCS in the context of scarce resources and limited hospital funding. We ground our approach in a rigorous analytical framework is order to understand the pros and cons of candidate systems, from both clinical and managerial perspectives. We propose a multicriteria decision-aiding approach based on the outranking method, ELECTRE III to produce a ranking of the different options. The methodology is applied to a case study of a Spanish hospital where the change from ICD-9 to ICD-10 has already occurred.
西班牙公立医院的资金来源取决于就诊的病种分类。由于患者分类系统(PCS),这些病理被归类为所谓的诊断相关组(DRGs)。国际疾病分类(ICD)编码系统产生各种DRGs。基于ICD-9,采用所有患者诊断相关组(AP-DRGs)。2016年1月,西班牙通过了ICD-10。这种转变的受害者之一是AP-DRG PCS,它们不接受ICD-10编码的信息。必须采用一种新的制度。在本文中,我们开发了一种方法来帮助决策者在资源稀缺和医院资金有限的情况下负责评估和确定替换PCS。我们将我们的方法建立在一个严格的分析框架上,以便从临床和管理的角度了解候选系统的利弊。我们提出了一种基于超排序方法的多标准决策辅助方法,ELECTRE III产生不同选项的排序。该方法应用于西班牙一家医院的案例研究,该医院已经发生了从ICD-9到ICD-10的变化。
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引用次数: 0
A linguistic reliable quality function deployment method for the healthcare sector 一种用于医疗保健部门的语言可靠的质量功能部署方法
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2018.10015568
Sawsen Maalej, Nesrin Halouani, H. Chabchoub
This study focuses on the definition of risk management tools for the dialysis service due to the importance of the healthcare organisation assessment in maintaining the system performance. The latter can serve a high quality service within hospitals with patient healthy treatment and satisfaction.
本研究的重点是透析服务风险管理工具的定义,因为医疗保健组织评估在维持系统性能方面的重要性。后者可以在医院内提供高质量的服务,为患者提供健康的治疗和满意度。
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引用次数: 1
Fuzzy decision support system for evaluation and prioritisation of critical success factors for the development of agricultural DSS 农业决策支持系统发展关键成功因素的模糊决策支持系统
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-11-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2017.10008677
S. Mir, T. Padma
Overwhelmingly, surveys of agricultural DSSs (agDSSs) have revealed a general lack of support which could influence actual practice. Reasons behind DSS rejection were multiple. Accordingly, various strategies and approaches were proposed for their uptake. But developers often use their own criteria, priorities, and strategies during various developmental phases, mainly due to complex and vague nature of interactions between multiple factors describing DSS vis-a-vis, non-availability of critical success factors and their characterisation. Multiple-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods are widely used under these circumstances to facilitate systematic and lucid decision support, chalk out multiple decision outcomes and equip decision maker with confident decision choices to lead the process to its coherent ending. This research proposes a fuzzy decision support system to evaluate and prioritise critical success factors for the development of agricultural DSSs and provides an estimate of weightings, which measure the relative importance of these factors under generic multi-criteria settings. The results envisage that the proposed system supplements agDSS developers with more precise key decision support information.
绝大多数情况下,对农业DSSs(agDSSs)的调查显示,普遍缺乏支持,这可能会影响实际实践。DSS被拒绝的原因有很多。因此,提出了各种战略和方法来吸收它们。但是,开发人员在不同的开发阶段经常使用自己的标准、优先级和策略,这主要是由于描述DSS的多个因素之间的相互作用的复杂性和模糊性,以及关键成功因素及其特征的不可用性。在这种情况下,多准则决策(MCDM)方法被广泛使用,以促进系统和清晰的决策支持,列出多个决策结果,并为决策者提供自信的决策选择,从而引导过程达到连贯的结局。本研究提出了一个模糊决策支持系统,用于评估和优先考虑农业DSSs发展的关键成功因素,并提供了权重的估计,用于衡量这些因素在通用多标准设置下的相对重要性。结果表明,所提出的系统为agDSS开发人员提供了更精确的关键决策支持信息。
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引用次数: 3
Performance of multicriteria decision making methods: study and cases 多准则决策方法的性能研究与案例分析
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-11-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2017.10008676
Moncef Abbas, Zhor Chergui
In this paper, the problematic of MCDM methods evaluation is treated, we study in particular the behaviour of the criteria (tests) measuring the performance of these methods. Indeed, a critical study toward the series of tests proposed by Triantaphyllou is carried out. On this basis, some impossibility results are defined. In addition, a new assessment test is proposed.
在本文中,处理了MCDM方法评估的问题,我们特别研究了衡量这些方法性能的标准(测试)的行为。事实上,对Triantaphyllou提出的一系列测试进行了批判性研究。在此基础上,定义了一些不可能结果。此外,还提出了一种新的评估测试方法。
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引用次数: 1
Environmental performance evaluation in the context of ISO 14031 using a fuzzy multiple criteria approach 在ISO 14031的背景下,使用模糊多准则方法进行环境绩效评价
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-11-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2017.10008672
E. Grigoroudis
An important tool for the evaluation and documentation of a successful environmental management system is the environmental performance evaluation (EPE). EPE is generally defined as a continuous internal process and management tool that, using indicators, evaluates the environmental management system of an organisation and compares past and present performance. Relevant international standards such as ISO 14031-14032 describe the categories of performance indicators; however, they do not determine a specific framework for the development, measurement and evaluation of these indicators. The main aim of this study is to present an EPE methodology based on the fuzzy UTASTAR method. Fuzzy UTASTAR is an extension of the well-known UTASTAR method capable to handle both ordinary (crisp) and fuzzy evaluation data. To demonstrate the application of the methodology, a case study is presented, where fuzzy UTASTAR is used in the frame of the EPE of a mills industry.
评价和记录成功的环境管理体系的一个重要工具是环境绩效评价。EPE通常被定义为一种持续的内部过程和管理工具,使用指标评估组织的环境管理体系,并比较过去和现在的绩效。ISO 14031-14032等相关国际标准描述了绩效指标的类别;然而,它们并没有确定制定、衡量和评价这些指标的具体框架。本研究的主要目的是提出一种基于模糊UTASTAR方法的EPE方法。模糊UTASTAR是众所周知的UTASTAR方法的扩展,能够处理普通(清晰)和模糊评估数据。为了证明该方法的应用,给出了一个案例研究,将模糊UTASTAR应用于某钢厂的EPE框架中。
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引用次数: 0
Public interest evaluation in negotiated public-private partnership 协商公私伙伴关系中的公共利益评估
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-07-17 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2017.085163
F. Battisti, M. Guarini
'Public interest' has always been a necessary and unavoidable condition in Public-Private Partnership negotiated-type (PPPN), introduced in the Italian law in 1992. However, only in 2014 that the meaning of public interest has been clarified through art. 17.1 letter g) of Law no. 164'2014, by matching it with an extraordinary contribute of urbanisation. In this law the extraordinary contribution is defined by taking into account only the purely financial criteria. Instead, European Directives and case law reaffirmed the multi-dimensional connotation of public interest. The aim of this work is the construction of an evaluation multi-criteria procedure enabling a municipality to evaluate the public interest of a PPPN initiative, by considering heterogeneous financial, procedural, socio-economic, environmental, technical components. The procedure is applicable in the European context where PPPN shall apply; to test its operational capacity it will be applied to a case study: the Integrated Action Programme in Mentana (RM).
“公共利益”一直是协商型公私伙伴关系(PPPN)的必要和不可避免的条件,这是1992年意大利法律引入的。然而,直到2014年,公共利益的意义才通过艺术得以厘清。第17.1号法律g)条164'2014,通过将其与城市化的非凡贡献相匹配。在这项法律中,特别捐款的定义只考虑到纯粹的财务标准。相反,欧洲指令和判例法重申了公共利益的多维内涵。这项工作的目的是建立一个多标准评估程序,使市政当局能够通过考虑不同的财政、程序、社会经济、环境和技术组成部分来评估PPPN倡议的公共利益。本程序适用于应适用PPPN的欧洲环境;为了测试其运作能力,它将被应用于一个案例研究:门塔纳综合行动计划。
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引用次数: 15
Influence of group members in multi-attribute utilities 多属性实用程序中组成员的影响
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-07-17 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2017.10006029
Matthew G. Gilbert, S. French, Jim Q. Smith
This paper investigates measuring the influence of some group members on others in decision making. Being better able to identify potentially influential behaviour would be useful in supporting and subsequently auditing a decision. A new measure of the influence of individuals is given, which is analogous to the well-known Cook's distance used to identify influential data in regression. The theoretical properties of this measure are explored. A simple method to identify sub-groups within the group of decision makers is given. We investigate the efficiency of our new measures using large scale randomised studies. We use these measures to identify sub-groups of individuals with similar beliefs in a data set collected in a previous experiment.
本文研究了在决策过程中测量一些群体成员对其他人的影响。能够更好地识别潜在的影响行为将有助于支持和随后审计决策。给出了一种新的个人影响度量,该度量类似于著名的库克距离,用于识别回归中的影响数据。探讨了该测度的理论性质。给出了一种在决策者群体中识别子群体的简单方法。我们使用大规模随机研究来调查我们的新措施的有效性。我们使用这些测量来识别在先前实验中收集的数据集中具有相似信念的个体的亚组。
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引用次数: 0
Failure mode and effects analysis using a fuzzy-TOPSIS method: a case study of subsea control module 基于模糊topsis方法的失效模式及影响分析——以海底控制模块为例
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2017.085154
A. Kolios, A. Umofia, M. Shafiee
Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is one of the most common reliability engineering techniques used for identifying, evaluating and mitigating the engineering risks. In this paper, the potential failure modes of a subsea control module (SCM) are identified based on industry experts' opinions and experiences. This is followed by a comprehensive component based FMEA study using the risk-priority-number (RPN) where the most critical failure modes in the SCM are revealed. A fuzzy TOPSIS-based multiple criteria decision making methodology is then proposed to analyse and prioritise the most critical failure modes identified by the FMEA study. To this aim, a distinct ten-parameter criticality model is developed and, for the first time, is applied to evaluate the risks associated with SCM failures. The results indicate that the proposed fuzzy TOPSIS model can significantly improve the performance and applicability of the conventional FMEA technique in offshore oil and gas industry.
失效模式与影响分析(FMEA)是一种最常用的可靠性工程技术,用于识别、评估和降低工程风险。本文根据业内专家的意见和经验,对水下控制模块(SCM)的潜在失效模式进行了识别。接下来是一个全面的基于组件的FMEA研究,使用风险优先级数(RPN),其中揭示了SCM中最关键的失效模式。然后,提出了一种基于模糊topsis的多准则决策方法,对FMEA研究确定的最关键失效模式进行分析和优先排序。为此,开发了一个独特的十参数临界模型,并首次应用于评估与SCM故障相关的风险。结果表明,所提出的模糊TOPSIS模型能显著提高传统FMEA技术在海上油气行业中的性能和适用性。
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引用次数: 17
FlowSort parameters elicitation based on categorisation examples 基于分类示例的FlowSort参数提取
Q4 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-13 DOI: 10.1504/IJMCDM.2016.079712
Dimitri Van Assche, Y. D. Smet
In multi-criteria sorting methods, it is often difficult for decision makers to precisely define their preferences. It is even harder to express them into parameters values. The idea of this work is to automatically find the parameters of a sorting model using classification examples in the contexts of traditional sorting and interval sorting. Interval sorting, i.e., the possible assignment of alternatives into several successive categories, is defined in this paper. The sorting method we are working with is FlowSort, which is based on the PROMETHEE methodology. Starting with an evaluation table and known allocations, we propose a heuristic based on a genetic algorithm (GA) to identify the weights, indifference and preference thresholds but also profiles characterising the categories. We illustrate both the performances of the algorithm and the quality of the solutions on three standard datasets in both cases.
在多标准排序方法中,决策者通常很难精确地定义他们的偏好。将它们表示为参数值就更难了。这项工作的思想是在传统排序和区间排序的背景下,使用分类示例自动找到排序模型的参数。本文定义了区间排序,即方案可能被分配到几个连续的类别中。我们正在使用的排序方法是FlowSort,它基于PROMETHEE方法。从评估表和已知分配开始,我们提出了一种基于遗传算法(GA)的启发式方法来识别权重,无差异和偏好阈值,以及表征类别的概况。在这两种情况下,我们在三个标准数据集上演示了算法的性能和解决方案的质量。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
International Journal of Multicriteria Decision Making
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