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2017 Third International Conference on Sensing, Signal Processing and Security (ICSSS)最新文献

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Parallelization of digit recognition system using Deep Convolutional Neural Network on CUDA 基于CUDA的深度卷积神经网络数字识别系统并行化
Srishti Singh, Amrit Paul, M. Arun
A Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) implementation of Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) for a digit recognition system is proposed to reduce the computation time of ANN and achieve high accuracy. A neural network with three layers of convolutions and two fully connected layers is developed by building input, hidden and output neurons to achieve an improved accuracy. The network is parallelized using a dedicated GPU on CUDA platform using Tensor flow library. A comparative analysis of accuracy and computation time is performed for sequential and parallel execution of the network on dual core (4 logical processors) CPU, octa core (16 logical processors) only CPU and octa core (16 logical processors) CPU with GPU systems. MNIST (Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology) and EMNIST (Extended MNIST) database are used for both training and testing. MNIST has 55000 training sets, 10000 testing sets and 5000 validation sets. EMNIST consists of 235000 training, 40000 testing and 5000 validation sets. The network designed requires high computation and hence parallelizing it shows significant improvement in execution time.
提出了一种基于CUDA的深度卷积神经网络(DCNN)的数字识别方法,以减少人工神经网络的计算时间,达到较高的识别精度。通过构建输入、隐藏和输出神经元,构建了具有三层卷积和两层全连接的神经网络,以提高准确率。该网络使用CUDA平台上的专用GPU使用Tensor flow库进行并行化。在双核(4个逻辑处理器)CPU、单八核(16个逻辑处理器)CPU和带GPU系统的八核(16个逻辑处理器)CPU上对网络的顺序和并行执行进行了精度和计算时间的比较分析。MNIST (Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology)和EMNIST (Extended MNIST)数据库用于培训和测试。MNIST有55000个训练集,10000个测试集和5000个验证集。EMNIST由235000个训练集、40000个测试集和5000个验证集组成。设计的网络需要高计算量,因此并行化在执行时间上有显著改善。
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引用次数: 13
Digital notice board implementation via power line communication 通过电力线通信实现数字公告板
R. Ranihemamalini, S. Ashwitha, M. Aarthy, A. Abhineyaa, Aditii
PLC (Power line communication) is a technology that provides high speed communication of voice and data and its is very cost effective method. It has been successfully implemented in many applications in real time. In this project one such application is used to digitize an institution by replacing circulars or notice boards by digital notice boards. Frequent updating is easy with a centralized systems. Data's are sent through existing power line to a particular power line node or various nodes. The information is obtained from server and it is displayed using LCD at the reception. when a message is received it is intimated to students using a voice board. A personal Computer, power line modem, voice board and an LCD display are used to design digital notice board via power line.
PLC(电力线通信)是一种提供高速语音和数据通信的技术,是一种非常经济有效的方法。它已成功地在许多实时应用中实现。在这个项目中,一个这样的应用程序被用来通过用数字布告板取代通告或布告板来数字化一个机构。对于集中式系统,频繁更新是很容易的。数据通过现有的电力线发送到特定的电力线节点或各种节点。信息从服务器获取,并在接收端使用LCD显示。当收到消息时,它会通过语音板通知学生。利用个人电脑、电力线调制解调器、语音板和LCD显示屏,通过电力线设计数字公告板。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid lossless and lossy compression technique for ECG signals 心电信号无损和有损混合压缩技术
Kamyar Nemati, Kannan Ramakrishnan
A single cycle of an ECG signal is composed of multiple segments. The QRS segment is considered as the most important segment for accurate diagnosis in many heart related disorders and this segment should be preserved against any major signal distortion during the process of compression. In this paper, a novel hybrid ECG signal data compression technique is proposed, in which lossless compression is applied on QRS segments and lossy compression is applied on other segments, without actually implementing any wave-recognition algorithm. Experimental results have shown that with the optimal selection of threshold and aperture size, it is possible to preserve the quality of QRS segments for enhancing the diagnostic capability with the reconstructed signal while achieving higher compression efficiency at the same time.
心电信号的一个周期由多个段组成。在许多心脏相关疾病中,QRS段被认为是准确诊断的最重要的段,在压缩过程中应保留QRS段,以防止任何重大的信号失真。本文提出了一种新的混合心电信号数据压缩技术,在不实际实现任何波识别算法的情况下,对QRS段进行无损压缩,对其他段进行有损压缩。实验结果表明,通过对阈值和孔径大小的优化选择,可以在保持QRS片段质量的同时增强重构信号的诊断能力,同时获得更高的压缩效率。
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引用次数: 6
Automatic Feeding system for Aquaculture 水产养殖自动投料系统
K. Kishore, P. Krishna, D. Srikanth
Automatic Feeding system for Aquaculture is an innovative product in which aqua farmer can feed the aquatic creatures in their fisheries and different fishing habitats. The system contains mainly a boat which has an in built container where the fish feed is loaded. The automatic controlled boat can to feed both solid and liquid feed as well medicines. The farmer can just sit on the banks of the pond and operate the boat using an RF transmitter. The navigation of the boat will be easier and less complicated due to the video transmitter and receiver fixed to the boat.
水产养殖自动投料系统是一种创新产品,它可以使养殖户在其渔场和不同的捕捞栖息地喂养水生生物。该系统主要包括一艘船,船内有一个装鱼饲料的集装箱。自动控制的船可以喂固体和液体饲料以及药物。农民可以坐在池塘的岸边,用射频发射器操作船。由于视频发射器和接收器固定在船上,船的导航将更容易和更简单。
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引用次数: 4
BhrtyArtana (A pipe cleaning and inspection robot) BhrtyArtana(管道清洁和检查机器人)
I. Vaani, Simema J. Sushil, U. S. Vani Kunjamma, Akshaya Ramachandran, V. Bai, B. Thyla
Manual scavenging was ruled illegal in 2013, but private contractors hired by the municipal government continue to employ manua scavengers. Hundreds reportedly die from the work each year. To provide a complete solution to this deplorable situation, artificia intelligence is used as a replacement to manpower. The sewage inspection and cleaning is done by a mechanical device driven b; electronic automation. BhrtyArtana (where ‘Bhrtya’ means robot and ‘Artana’ means waste) is an automated sewer robot that cai conduct an inspection of the sewage pipeline and clear any blockage within it. The robot first inspects sewer lines for cracks, corrosion obstacles, etc. A camera installed atop the robot carries out live streaming of the interior of the pipeline. These visuals are viewed b the operator in software to be recorded for future reference. Furthermore, the robot is equipped with a proximity sensor at the front o its body to detect the presence of an obstacle in front of it. As the robot nears the obstacle, the turbine starts cutting through th obstacle, thus, clearing the obstacle. Thus, this device effectively decreases all the predicaments associated with sewage cleaning an inspection.
2013年,人工拾荒被裁定为非法,但市政府雇佣的私人承包商仍在雇佣人工拾荒者。据报道,每年有数百人死于这项工作。为了提供一个完整的解决方案,这种可悲的情况,人工智能被用作替代人力。污水的检查和清洗由驱动b的机械装置完成;电子自动化。BhrtyArtana(“Bhrtya”是机器人的意思,“Artana”是废物的意思)是一种自动下水道机器人,可以对污水管道进行检查并清除管道内的任何堵塞。机器人首先检查下水道管道是否有裂缝、腐蚀障碍等。安装在机器人顶部的摄像头对管道内部进行直播。操作员在软件中查看这些视觉效果,并将其记录下来,以备将来参考。此外,该机器人在其身体前部配备了一个接近传感器,用于检测前方障碍物的存在。当机器人接近障碍物时,涡轮机开始切割障碍物,从而清除障碍物。因此,该装置有效地减少了与污水清理检查相关的所有困境。
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引用次数: 10
Hyperspectral image analysis techniques on remote sensing 遥感高光谱图像分析技术
R. P. Iyer, Archanaa Raveendran, S. Bhuvana, R. Kavitha
This article presents an overview of hyperspectral image analysis and processing techniques based on remote sensing. Image analysis methods will be explained in detail. A general framework is presented for working with hyperspectral imagery, including removal of atmospheric effects. Due to large dimensionality of the feature space, hyperspectral data poses a challenge to image interpretation in the following ways: 1) need of calibration of data2) redundancy in information and 3) high volume data. Hence, a brief discussion on dimensionality reduction will also be presented in this review.
本文综述了基于遥感的高光谱图像分析与处理技术。图像分析方法将详细说明。提出了处理高光谱图像的一般框架,包括去除大气影响。高光谱数据由于特征空间的高维性,给图像解译带来了以下几个方面的挑战:1)数据需要标定;2)信息冗余;3)数据量大。因此,本文也将简要讨论降维问题。
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引用次数: 9
The enhanced content based image retrieval system and classification of infected vegetables 基于增强内容的图像检索系统及病害蔬菜分类
N. Belsha, N. Hariprasad
Vegetables play a major role in Indian agriculture by providing economic viability, nutritional security, and fit well into the predominant intensive cropping systems prevailing in different parts of our country. To develop technologies that enhance quality and productivity of vegetables and solve increasing biotic and abiotic diseases is the major challenge in vegetable research. The vegetable disease identification and classification is the most important and catching attention research topic in the agriculture science. Image processing is the most suitable and best tool for classification and retrieval system. The Proposed work is to retrieve and classify the various types of infected and non-infected vegetable image. Searching the vegetable image from the large database for the analysis of the quality is difficult to defeat this Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system is introduced. A novel approach of CBIR system is used in the vegetable images by using feature extraction techniques. In classification of the infected vegetables is done through the process of feature extraction and classification. The final results shows for enhanced system of five types of vegetables like carrot, potato, bell pepper, Cabbage and tomato, Area of Infection of infected vegetable, and performance analysis of Infected/Non-infected vegetables.
蔬菜在印度农业中发挥着重要作用,提供经济活力,营养安全,并很好地适应我国不同地区盛行的主要集约化种植制度。开发提高蔬菜质量和生产力的技术,解决日益增加的生物和非生物病害是蔬菜研究的主要挑战。蔬菜病害的鉴定与分类是农业科学中最重要和最受关注的研究课题。图像处理是分类检索系统中最合适和最好的工具。提出的工作是检索和分类各种类型的感染和未感染的蔬菜图像。介绍了一种基于内容的图像检索(CBIR)系统,该系统是在大型数据库中检索蔬菜图像进行质量分析的难点。将特征提取技术应用于植物图像的CBIR系统中。在对感染蔬菜的分类中是通过特征提取和分类的过程来完成的。最终结果为胡萝卜、土豆、甜椒、白菜、番茄等5种蔬菜的强化体系、染病蔬菜的侵染面积以及染病/未染病蔬菜的性能分析。
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引用次数: 2
Extraction of single channel from mixed audio sample using adaptive factorization 利用自适应因子分解从混合音频样本中提取单通道
J. Kaur, S. Gaikwad
In the current scenario, there exist huge amount of audio files with mixed sound sources. These mixed sounds consist of different frequencies viz. high frequency (string instruments like guitar), low frequencies (base instrument like drums, tabla) and intermediate human speech frequency. All these frequencies makes a music signal which is required for pleasure. The music creation is achieved by mixing of multiple signals using mixer. Our aim is to reverse the process of mixing and extract an audio signals so that they can be used in applications like karaoke, remix, instrumental music, audio restoration etc. One of the major application is noise cancellation and music transcription. In this paper we have demonstrated separation of single channel separation from mixed audio signal with the accuracy of 93% and average extraction speed of 20 seconds per minute of audio.
在当前的场景中,存在大量混合声源的音频文件。这些混音由不同的频率组成,即高频(吉他等弦乐器)、低频(鼓、手鼓等基础乐器)和人类语音的中间频率。所有这些频率构成的音乐信号是愉悦所必需的。音乐创作是通过使用混频器混合多个信号来实现的。我们的目标是扭转混合和提取音频信号的过程,以便它们可以在卡拉ok,混音,器乐,音频恢复等应用中使用。其中一个主要的应用是噪音消除和音乐转录。在本文中,我们证明了单通道分离与混合音频信号的分离,准确率为93%,平均提取速度为每分钟20秒的音频。
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引用次数: 1
Snappy surrounding alert for android 快速的周围警报为android
R. Arunkumar, Tharani Vimal
Snappy surrounding alert is an android application for headphone users who receive voice alert message about their surroundings while they are listening to something using their headphone. It alerts the users automatically by capturing the situation in his surroundings. If the user wants to be alerted about the surrounding when he uses the headphone he should first enable the Snappy surrounding alert app and the GPS. After enabling, the application starts to work and alerts the user under three different scenarios. First is a location based alert, where the GPS continuously collects the current latitude and longitude of the user and alerts him through his headphone speaker with a voice message when he is in careful zone such as railway station, highways, railway track. Second is a high pitch alert, which is triggered when the headphones microphone receives a high pitch sound such as vehicle horn from the surrounding. Third is a calling alert that will be raised when someone from nearest surrounding calls the mobile user by his name or other general context such as sir, excuse me, madam and so on. The alert message for all the scenarios are played in the format of voice. Thus this application can continuously monitor the surroundings and warn the mobile headphone users. It reduces many accidents and introduces a system which solves the problem for headphone users.
Snappy周边警报是一款android应用程序,耳机用户在使用耳机收听时,会收到有关周围环境的语音警报信息。它通过捕捉周围的情况自动提醒用户。如果用户想在使用耳机时收到周围环境的警报,他应该首先启用Snappy周围警报应用程序和GPS。启用后,应用程序开始工作,并在三种不同的场景下提醒用户。首先是基于位置的警报,GPS不断收集用户当前的纬度和经度,当他在火车站、高速公路、铁路轨道等小心区域时,通过耳机扬声器发出语音信息提醒他。第二种是高音警报,当耳机麦克风接收到周围的车辆喇叭等高音时触发。第三种是呼叫警报,当最近的周围有人叫手机用户的名字或其他一般情况下,如先生,打扰一下,女士等,会触发呼叫警报。所有场景的警报消息都以语音的形式播放。因此,该应用程序可以持续监测周围环境,并警告手机耳机用户。它减少了许多意外事故,并介绍了一个解决耳机用户问题的系统。
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引用次数: 1
Extraction of segmented vein patterns using repeated line tracking algorithm 使用重复线跟踪算法提取分段静脉模式
Bhagyashree Besra, R. Mohapatra
Vascular biometrie is the method of analyzing the vein patterns or the patterns of blood vessels under the skin. The property of it being unforgeable, unspoofable, universal and unique, makes it highly preferable for a biometric authentication method. In this experiment, we have used CIE vein database, consisting of 1200 infrared palm images and 1200 infrared wrist images, each of 1280×960 resolution and of a 24-bit bitmap. In this paper, we have introduced a pre-processing phase followed by a feature extraction method. In the first stage, these images undergo several steps like; a) image acquisition, b) pre-processing, c) image normalization and d) post-processing. The binary image which is obtained in this phase is input for the next phase. Feature extraction of the vein patterns from the resulted binary image is based on line tracking algorithm with randomly start positions. Hence, the result has been recorded and found to be enhanced with this pre-processed technique.
血管生物计量学是一种分析皮肤下静脉形态或血管形态的方法。它具有不可伪造、不可伪造、通用和独特的特性,使其成为生物识别认证方法的首选。在本实验中,我们使用CIE静脉数据库,该数据库由1200张红外手掌图像和1200张红外手腕图像组成,每张图像的分辨率为1280×960,为24位图。在本文中,我们介绍了一个预处理阶段,然后是一个特征提取方法。在第一阶段,这些图像经历几个步骤,如;A)图像采集,b)预处理,c)图像归一化,d)后处理。将这一阶段得到的二值图像输入到下一阶段。从生成的二值图像中提取静脉模式的特征是基于随机起始位置的线跟踪算法。因此,结果已被记录,并发现与此预处理技术增强。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
2017 Third International Conference on Sensing, Signal Processing and Security (ICSSS)
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