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Onkologie (Czech Republic)最新文献

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News in immunotherapy of dMMR/MSI-H CRC dMMR/MSI-H CRC免疫治疗进展
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.023
M. Liberko, R. Soumarová
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引用次数: 0
Imunoterapie v méně častých indikacích
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.031
Jindřich Kopecký
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引用次数: 0
Severe secondary immune thrombocytopenia in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia 慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者的严重继发性免疫性血小板减少症
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.029
Dominika Écsiová, P. Vodárek, P. Rozsívalová, F. Vrbacky, K. Hrochová, Petr Hoffmann, P. Žák, L. Smolej, M. Šimkovič
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引用次数: 0
Vaccination of cancer patients 癌症患者的疫苗接种
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.016
Š. Rumlarová, L. Siráková, P. Šmahel, J. Chmelař, R. Chlibek
Cancer patients have an increased risk of infectious complications, the main cause of which is an immunodeficiency condition caused by the cancer itself and its therapy. Therefore, it is appropriate to protect patients by vaccination, in particular vaccination against influenza, pneumococcal infections and covid-19. Appropriately chosen vaccines and the right timing of their administration can as a part of supportive care contribute to the success of cancer therapy.
癌症患者感染并发症的风险增加,主要原因是癌症本身及其治疗引起的免疫缺陷。因此,通过接种疫苗来保护患者是合适的,特别是接种流感、肺炎球菌感染和新冠肺炎疫苗。适当选择的疫苗和正确的给药时间可以作为支持性护理的一部分,有助于癌症治疗的成功。
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引用次数: 0
Parallel role of a nurse in pediatric oncology setting and palliative care team Professional and competency challenges in the care of children with cancer 护士在儿科肿瘤学环境和姑息治疗团队中的平行角色癌症儿童护理中的专业和能力挑战
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.013
Aneta Balvínová, Markéta Mičková, L. Novakova, Lucie Hrdličková
Nurse coordinates palliative care delivered by the team, she provides contact with the sick child and his family during the anticancer treatment and she visits the patient during the regular rounds at the ward. As a part of her role, she seeks for new patients and their families who may profit from palliative care. The article introduces a role of a nurse working both in pediatric oncology and palliative care team, benefits of such working engagement and highlights the importance of a well-functioning team.
护士协调团队提供的姑息治疗,她在抗癌治疗期间与病人及其家人联系,并在病房的常规查房期间探望病人。作为她职责的一部分,她寻找可能从姑息治疗中获益的新患者及其家属。本文介绍了护士在小儿肿瘤学和姑息治疗团队中的作用,这种工作参与的好处,并强调了一个运作良好的团队的重要性。
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引用次数: 1
Physician´s role in communication with the patient and his family in the context of pediatric oncologyWhat does the involvement of palliative care physician look like in the care of children with cancer who undergo curative treatment? 在儿童肿瘤学的背景下,医生在与患者及其家属沟通中的作用姑息治疗医生在治疗接受治愈性治疗的癌症儿童中的作用是什么?
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.015
Lucie Hrdličková
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引用次数: 1
Local therapy of uveal melanomas 葡萄膜黑色素瘤的局部治疗
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.017
J. Glezgová
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引用次数: 0
Nivolumab as second-line therapy for patients with advanced NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer) Nivolumab作为晚期NSCLC(非小细胞肺癌)患者的二线治疗
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.020
Marie Drösslerová
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引用次数: 0
The role of the child life specialist in a complex treatment of children and adolescents with oncological diagnosis Experiences of the psychologist of the supportive team from abroad 儿童生命专家在肿瘤诊断儿童和青少年复杂治疗中的作用国外支持团队心理学家的经验
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.012
Gražina Kokešová Kleinová, Alice Reznickova, Lucie Hrdličková
. The role of the child life specialist in a complex treatment of children and adolescents with oncological diagnosis Experiences of the psychologist of the supportive team from abroad The article introduces the role of Child Life Specialist during a process of a complex therapy of children and adolescents with oncological diagnosis. The text is based on personal experience gained by the first author during her fellowship in the Royal Marsden Hospital in London, in October 2021. The Child Life Specialist is educated and trained to help children, young patients and their families to cope with the stress from chronic and painful treatment, feelings of fear, loss of control, isolation, disability and others potentially traumatic events. Child Life Specialist uses a play as an important tool to communicate with small children and to explain different procedures. Child Life Specialist takes care of every patient in co-operation with physicians, nurses and other professionals of the interdisciplinary team. The text also includes a summary of the development of the position of the Child Life Specialist in Czech hospitals.
.儿童生命专家在肿瘤诊断儿童和青少年复杂治疗中的作用国外支持团队心理学家的经验本文介绍了儿童生命专家对肿瘤诊断儿童青少年复杂治疗过程中的作用。本文基于第一作者2021年10月在伦敦皇家马斯登医院获得奖学金期间的个人经历。儿童生命专家接受教育和培训,帮助儿童、年轻患者及其家人应对慢性疼痛治疗、恐惧感、失控、孤立、残疾和其他潜在创伤事件带来的压力。儿童生活专家将游戏作为与幼儿沟通和解释不同程序的重要工具。儿童生命专家与医生、护士和跨学科团队的其他专业人员合作,照顾每一位患者。该文本还包括捷克医院儿童生命专家职位发展的总结。
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引用次数: 0
Disability assessment for people with cancer 癌症患者的残疾评估
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.019
R. Čevela, L. Čeledová
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引用次数: 0
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Onkologie (Czech Republic)
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