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Augustine on theosis and divine illumination as the theologic framework for decolonisation 奥古斯丁关于作为非殖民化神学框架的神化和神圣光照的论述
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3161
Godfrey T. Baleng
This study examined the plausibility and role of theosis in Augustine’s theory of divine illumination as a theologic framework for decolonising theology. Theologic refers to God’s revelation about himself and his nature. Therefore, through an analysis of Augustine’s dogmatic treatise concerning the nature of the Holy Trinity, this article argues that Augustine’s theory of divine illumination is a precedent for God to speak about himself
本研究探讨了奥古斯丁作为非殖民化神学框架的神启理论的合理性和作用。神学是指上帝对其自身及其本性的启示。因此,通过分析奥古斯丁有关神圣三位一体性质的教条论文,本文认为奥古斯丁的神照理论是上帝谈论自身的先例。
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引用次数: 0
On traumatised mothers and children? Re-reading Lamentations through the lens of trauma 关于遭受创伤的母亲和儿童?从创伤的角度重读《哀歌
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3168
Zukile Ngqeza
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引用次数: 0
Decolonising theological education in the eyes of African Theologians: Lessons for the church 非洲神学家眼中的非殖民化神学教育:对教会的启示
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3117
Peter Masvotore
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引用次数: 0
Examining corruption in biblical texts through deontological and virtue ethical codes 通过道义伦理和美德伦理准则考察《圣经》文本中的腐败现象
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3057
Mlamli Diko
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引用次数: 0
’n Teologie van Hoop vir die NG Kerk: ’n Vergete versugting? NG 教会的希望论:被遗忘的诗篇?
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3136
P.E.J. Kruger
A theology of hope for the Dutch Reformed Church. A forgotten yearning? During Prof. Piet Meiring’s discussion of the Dutch Reformed Church’s ‘Year of Hope’ in 2001, he argued that the societal issues of reconciliation, poverty and moral regeneration on which the church focused that year, necessitated a theology of hope towards which theologians of different disciplines should contribute. In this article is explored whether to pursue such an endeavour more than two decades since the Year of Hope. Therefore, from a church historiographic viewpoint, aspects of Jürgen Moltmann’s ideas on a theology of hope within a context of injustices are revisited to assert their current relevance. In addition, more recent theological developments concerning the horizontal dimension of Christological hope within society are considered as well. In this regard reference is made to relevant ideas of the Emergent Church movement and its historical continuance. Reflecting on the current South African context and its socio-political, economic and environmental challenges, the need for a theology of hope is considered relevant to the church in order to establish credible relationships and engage strategically with society in need of hope itself.Interdisciplinary implications: This article contains reviewed material of historical relevance and is, therefore, conducted within the field of Church Historiography. In further consideration of a Theology of Hope the opportunity arises for interdisciplinary collaboration of theological disciplines such as Systematic Theology and Practical Theology.
荷兰归正会的希望神学。被遗忘的渴望?Piet Meiring 教授在讨论 2001 年荷兰改革宗教会的 "希望年 "时,认为教会在这一年所关注的和解、贫困和道德再生等社会问题,需要不同学科的神学家为之贡献希望神学。本文探讨了在希望年过去二十多年后,是否应继续进行这样的努力。因此,本文从教会史学的角度出发,重新审视了于尔根-莫特曼关于在不公正背景下的盼望神学的观点,以确定其当前的现实意义。此外,还考虑了有关社会中基督盼望的横向维度的最新神学发展。在这方面,参考了新兴教会运动的相关思想及其历史延续。考虑到南非当前的背景及其社会政治、经济和环境挑战,本文认为盼望神学的必要性与教会相关,以便与需要盼望的社会本身建立可信的关系并战略性地参与其中:这篇文章包含与历史相关的评论材料,因此是在教会史学领域内进行的。在进一步考虑盼望神学时,神学学科(如系统神学和实践神学)有机会进行跨学科合作。
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引用次数: 0
Inclusivity in youth ministry praxis and the challenge of mainline church attrition 青年事工实践的包容性与主流教会减员的挑战
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3016
Michael W. Droege, M. Nel
Despite a century of professional development in youth ministry, the American church continues to face generational attrition. This article explores this paradox, employing practical theology to scrutinise the historical praxis and philosophies shaping 20th-century youth ministry. I have taken Nel’s work on inclusive missional ecclesiology as my basic point of departure, analysing four interconnected ‘texts’: Ecclesiological perspective, a historical review of youth ministry evolution, adolescents’ developmental locus within congregations, and a qualitative study featuring interviews with members from seven American churches involved in youth ministry. The investigation highlights the necessity for a paradigm shift in youth ministry from an exclusive programme to a more inclusive missional approach. It urges recognising adolescents as equals in congregational life, fostering an environment that not only retains but also nurtures them as indispensable community members. By adhering to this reformed vision, the church can address the persistent crisis of generational attrition effectively, encouraging the collaborative growth of the American church with the active participation of its adolescent members. It suggests a path forward that sees youth not as future church, but active contributors to the contemporary church ecosystem.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This research guides churches in considering the theological, sociological, and developmental implications of adolescent inclusion through the lens of missional ecclesiology, suggesting adolescent inclusion is critical to contextual missional praxis.
尽管青年事工的专业发展已有一个世纪之久,但美国教会仍然面临着世代交替的问题。本文探讨了这一悖论,运用实践神学仔细研究了塑造 20 世纪青年事工的历史实践和哲学。我以奈尔(Nel)关于包容性传教教会论的著作为基本出发点,分析了四个相互关联的 "文本":教义学视角、青少年事工演变的历史回顾、青少年在会众中的发展定位,以及对参与青少年事工的七个美国教会成员进行访谈的定性研究。调查强调了青年事工范式转变的必要性,即从排他性计划转变为更具包容性的传教方式。它呼吁承认青少年在会众生活中的平等地位,营造一种不仅能留住青少年,而且能把他们培养成不可或缺的社区成员的环境。通过坚持这种改革的异象,教会可以有效地解决持续存在的代际减员危机,鼓励美国教会在青少年成员的积极参与下协同成长。它提出了一条前进的道路,不是将青少年视为未来的教会,而是视为当代教会生态系统的积极贡献者:这项研究引导教会从宣教教会学的视角来考虑青少年融入教会的神学、社会学和发展方面的影响,并指出青少年融入教会对于背景宣教实践至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
The selection of narrative information in John 6:1–14 and 22–71: On focalisation 约翰福音》6:1-14 和 22-71 中叙述信息的选择:关于聚焦
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3126
Risimati S. Hobyane
The article is part of a series of investigations into the Johannine text, specifically focussing on the performative nature of focalisation. Previous contributions by the researcher posited and illustrated that the construction of a narrative involves a deliberate intention by the author to prompt the reader to take action based on their reading. The present article continues to explore the pragmatic power of the narrative of John 6:1–14 and 22–71, utilising focalisation as an analytical tool. The analysis underscores what the narrative strives to teach, revealing Jesus as the bread of life, crucial for satisfying the hunger of the soul, that is salvation leading to eternal life. The careful selection of narrative materials in this passage aligns with the overarching purpose of the Fourth Gospel, as outlined in 20:30–31, and is deemed to have a performative function towards the reader.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary: The article’s unique contribution lies in demonstrating that traditional exegetical methods, for example, grammatical-historical approach and others, can be supplemented by literary critical methods such as focalisation to expound or extract meaning from biblical narratives. In this article, the field of (traditional) hermeneutics is supplemented by a literary critical approach to get the better of what the text can offer to the reader.
这篇文章是对约翰内书文本进行的一系列研究的一部分,特别关注焦点化的表演性质。研究者之前的文章假设并说明,叙述的构建涉及作者有意促使读者在阅读的基础上采取行动。本文继续探讨《约翰福音》第 6 章第 1-14 节和第 22-71 节叙述的实用力量,并将聚焦作为一种分析工具。分析强调了叙事所要教导的内容,揭示了耶稣是生命之粮,是满足灵魂饥饿的关键,也就是通往永生的救赎。在这段经文中,对叙事材料的精心选择与 20:30-31 中概述的第四卷福音书的总体目标相一致,并被认为对读者具有表演功能:本文的独特贡献在于证明了传统的训诂方法,如语法-历史方法和其他方法,可以辅以文学批评方法,如聚焦法,来阐释或提取圣经叙事的意义。在这篇文章中,(传统)诠释学领域得到了文学批评方法的补充,以更好地了解文本能为读者提供什么。
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引用次数: 0
Kerklike tug: Verleentheid of nuwe geleentheid? 教堂般的拉扯大斋期还是小斋期?
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.3036
Johan M. Van der Merwe, Bianca R. Van Graan
Church discipline: embarrassment or a new opportunity? In 2004, 2007 and 2011 the General Synod of the Dutch Reformed Church decided that the way in which church discipline functions in the church, should be researched and investigated. This article is based on the doctoral study of the co-author, who tragically died of COVID-19 during the pandemic of 2020-2021. She investigated the development of church discipline in the Dutch Reformed Church from 1652 to the present day, to determine why church discipline has become an embarrassment to the church. This article is based on a part of the outcome of her research. The article discusses the purpose, nature of and need for church discipline, and states that the way in which members of the church understand discipline in the church, should change. The authors emphasise that church discipline must be built on the foundation of brotherly love within the framework of tolerant care. This will not only help to change the understanding of informal and formal church discipline but will also challenge the church to create a safe space for confession, forgiveness, and reconciliation. By doing so, church discipline as tolerant care will become part of the spiritual journey of members of the church. As such, it will change from being an embarrassment to becoming a huge opportunity for spiritual growth.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The article focuses on church discipline as tolerant care. In doing so, church discipline does not only function as part of the study field of Church Polity, but it also incorporates Practical Theology. The most important implication is that discipline is understood as care.
教会纪律:尴尬还是新机遇?2004 年、2007 年和 2011 年,荷兰改革宗教会总会决定对教会纪律在教会中的运作方式进行研究和调查。本文基于合著者的博士研究,她在 2020-2021 年的大流行中不幸死于 COVID-19。她调查了荷兰归正会从 1652 年至今教会纪律的发展,以确定教会纪律为何成为教会的尴尬。本文基于她的部分研究成果。文章讨论了教会纪律的目的、性质和必要性,并指出教会成员理解教会纪律的方式应该改变。作者强调,教会纪律必须建立在宽容关怀框架内弟兄之爱的基础上。这不仅有助于改变对非正式和正式教会纪律的理解,还将挑战教会,为忏悔、宽恕与和解创造一个安全的空间。通过这样做,作为宽容关怀的教会纪律将成为教会成员属灵历程的一部分。因此,它将从一个令人尴尬的问题变成属灵成长的巨大机会:这篇文章的重点是作为宽容关怀的教会纪律。这样,教会纪律不仅是教会政治学研究领域的一部分,而且还包含了实践神学。最重要的含义是将纪律理解为关怀。
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引用次数: 0
Election violence in Africa: Using John 1:1 ‘Eν ἀρχῇ’ as a remedial solution 非洲的选举暴力:利用《约翰福音》1:1 "Eν ἀρχῇ "作为补救办法
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.2861
Canisius Mwandayi, Martin Mukole
Whilst the term ‘elections’ insinuates some democratic space within a given electorate, elections on the African continent have often displayed an opposite trajectory as they tend to thwart that democratic space. Many a time, they have been characterised by sharp divisions leading thus to violence and atrocities of every kind. It is a great concern for unity in our motherland, Africa, which generates interest in this article to proffer a roadmap that can help address challenges that threaten to swirl the continent into a state of constant chaos and locus known for manslaughter. Using a hermeneutic of identification or cultural hermeneutics whereby readers identify themselves with the biblical characters and culture, we make reference to John 1:1 ἐν ἀρχῇ, which speaks unity in the Godhead as our roadmap. The text shows that unity is one of the intrinsic values of the community born out of their ontological unity. In the same way, disciples of the community of God must be characterized by unity while they are still in the world. It is thus our argument that Africans in their interpersonal relationships, including their political interactions, need to mirror the oneness of the Trinity and not follow the dictates of their societies plagued by social classifications.Interdisciplinary implications: The issue of violence is by definition of multi-disciplinary interest. This contribution addresses the ever-recurring problem of election violence in Africa, which is also of significance within multiple disciplines including biblical studies, gender studies, political theology as well as even history.
虽然 "选举 "一词意味着特定选民内部存在一定的民主空间,但非洲大陆的选举往往呈现出相反的轨迹,因为它们往往会破坏民主空间。许多时候,选举的特点是分裂严重,从而导致暴力和各种暴行。我们对祖国非洲的团结极为关切,因此本文有兴趣提出一个路线图,帮助应对可能使非洲大陆陷入持续混乱状态和成为杀人场所的各种挑战。约翰福音》1:1 ἐν ἀρχῇ提到了神性中的合一,以此作为我们的路线图。这段文字表明,合一是群体的内在价值之一,源于他们本体论上的合一。同样,神的门徒在世时也必须以合一为特征。因此,我们认为,非洲人在其人际关系中,包括在其政治互动中,需要反映三位一体的统一性,而不是遵循其社会的规定,受到社会分类的困扰:顾名思义,暴力问题涉及多个学科。这篇论文探讨了非洲不断出现的选举暴力问题,该问题在圣经研究、性别研究、政治神学甚至历史学等多个学科中也具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing youth involvement in community development: A pragmatic strategy for local churche 加强青年对社区发展的参与:地方教会的务实战略
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.4102/ve.v45i1.2956
Mawethu Msebi, J. Beukes
This article reports on the findings of the Christian youth ministry involvement in community development in the Mayibuye community of Tembisa, in the Gauteng province of South Africa. The article employed Richard Osmer’s model of the four tasks of practical theological interpretation. These tasks have been used to understand better what is happening in youth ministry and community development contexts in the Mayibuye community by utilising documentary analysis and in-depth semi-structured interviews. The findings divulged that the Mayibuye community faces several socio-economic challenges. Most importantly, young people are the most affected. Furthermore, the findings exposed that youth involvement is limited in community development processes within local communities. As a result, the article proposes implementing a pragmatic strategy to enhance the youth ministry’s involvement in community development. Various principles of the youth ministry have been presented in the study as the essential principles that need youth leaders’ attention for functional youth ministry, and to achieve developmental outcomes. The study also recommended further empirical studies on youth culture, the importance of young people’s inclusion in leadership roles and the use of young people as catalysts for community transformation.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The anticipated outcomes of this research endeavour are poised to make a valuable contribution to the current corpus of knowledge in various academic domains, including Practical Theology, Youth Ministry, Theology and Development, Community Development, Congregational Studies, Missiology, Anthropology, and Sociology. This contribution suggests that adopting a pragmatic strategy is likely to yield positive outcomes for local churches, youth ministry, and community development as a whole.
本文报告了基督教青年事工参与南非豪登省滕比萨 Mayibuye 社区发展的调查结果。文章采用了理查德-奥斯默(Richard Osmer)的实用神学阐释四项任务模型。通过文献分析和深入的半结构式访谈,这些任务被用来更好地了解马伊布耶社区的青年事工和社区发展情况。研究结果表明,马伊布耶社区面临着一些社会经济挑战。最重要的是,年轻人受到的影响最大。此外,研究结果还表明,青年在当地社区发展进程中的参与度有限。因此,文章建议实施一项务实的战略,加强青年部在社区发展中的参与。研究中提出了青年事工的各种原则,这些原则是青年领袖需要关注的基本原则,以便使青年事工发挥作用,并取得发展成果。研究还建议对青年文化、青年参与领导角色的重要性以及利用青年作为社区变革的催化剂等问题开展进一步的实证研究:这项研究工作的预期成果将为当前各学术领域的知识体系做出宝贵贡献,包括实践神学、青年事工、神学与发展、社区发展、会众研究、传教论、人类学和社会学。这一贡献表明,采取务实的策略有可能为地方教会、青年事工和整个社区发展带来积极的成果。
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Verbum et Ecclesia
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