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International Journal of Social Welfare Promotion and Management最新文献

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From Human Rights to the Right to Health: A Systematic Literature Review 从人权到健康权:系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2022.9.1.01
Fernanda G. O. Nogueira, I. Marques, S. Gonçalves
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Learning Needs for Active Aging among Community-Based Older Adults in Pakistan: A Qualitative Study 探索巴基斯坦社区老年人积极老龄化的学习需求:一项定性研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2022.9.1.04
R. Bibi, Zhang Yan, G. Yue, Fayaz Ahmad, Adil N. Ahmad
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引用次数: 0
Growth Mindset and Grit as Predictors of Licensure Examination Results 成长心态和毅力作为执照考试成绩的预测因子
Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2022.9.1.02
Michael B. Bibon
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引用次数: 0
Corporate Social Responsibility: Challenges and Prospects of Implementation by Commercial Banks in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria 企业社会责任:尼日利亚埃努古大都市商业银行实施的挑战与前景
Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2022.9.1.03
Hyacinth Ikechukwu Okoye, Anthonia.U Uzuagu, Friday Ekahe Abanyam, Francisca Nwamaka Ukwueze
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引用次数: 0
Corporate Governance, Risk Management and Compliance (GRC): The Crossroads Between Law Studies with International Relations and Diplomacy Studies Meeting Social Welfare 公司治理、风险管理与合规(GRC):法律研究与国际关系和外交研究与社会福利之间的十字路口
Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2021.8.1.05
Niedja de Andrade Silva Forte dos Santos
This paper aims to demonstrate how a tool adopted by businesses – the GRC Corporate Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance – links two academic disciplines, namely Law Studies and International Relations Studies. The GRC is a promising instrument for ensuring companies are socially responsible, contributing to social welfare. The lack of studies demonstrating the link between the two academic disciplines by a concrete resource, such as the GRC, justifies the scientific relevance of this paper. The study is also pivotal from the social perspective, as it may contribute to future studies on the role of corporations in the promotion and management of social welfare. The main argument is that the GRC is located at the crossroads of Corporate Law Studies and Diplomacy Studies. The paper explores the conceptual frameworks of corporate law studies, international relations, and diplomacy studies. As well, it operationalizes the notion of GRC Corporate Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance by detailing its components. Then, there is an analysis of the GRC at the crossroads between the two disciplines. The main find of this research is that corporate diplomacy is the bridge that links corporate law studies and diplomacy studies. Future research may focus on frameworks to favor such kind of analysis. Comparative research is also welcomed.
本文旨在展示企业采用的GRC公司治理,风险管理和合规工具如何将两个学科,即法律研究和国际关系研究联系起来。GRC是一个很有前途的工具,可以确保企业承担社会责任,为社会福利做出贡献。缺乏通过具体资源(如GRC)证明这两个学科之间联系的研究,证明了本文的科学相关性。从社会的角度来看,这项研究也很关键,因为它可能有助于未来研究企业在促进和管理社会福利方面的作用。主要的论点是,GRC位于公司法研究和外交研究的十字路口。本文探讨了公司法研究、国际关系和外交研究的概念框架。此外,它还通过详细说明其组成部分来实现GRC公司治理、风险管理和遵从性的概念。然后,分析了两个学科之间的十字路口的GRC。本研究的主要发现是,企业外交是连接公司法研究与外交研究的桥梁。未来的研究可能会集中在支持这种分析的框架上。也欢迎比较研究。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing the Parenting Stress of Mothers 影响母亲养育压力的因素
Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2021.8.1.02
Sunmi Kim
This study was conducted to identify the effects of parenting effectiveness, husband's parenting cooperation, and social support on a mother's parenting stress. The data were collected from August 2 to 30, 2018 by using a structured questionnaire. There was a total of 279 subjects from the online community and the data were analyzed using the SPSS 21 program. The objectives of the study were the following: determine if there is a difference in parenting stress according to the characteristics of the research subject; identify the relationships between key variables; identify the factors that influence parenting stress. According to the results of the study, the mother's parenting stress was influenced by the distress of her parents, the adverse functional interaction of her parents and children, and the effectiveness of parenting in difficult children. These results are meaningful in that they may be used as basic data for various studies that aim to ease the parenting stress of mothers raising infants.
本研究旨在探讨父母教养效能、丈夫教养合作及社会支持对母亲教养压力的影响。数据于2018年8月2日至30日通过结构化问卷收集。网络社区共279名被试,数据采用SPSS 21软件进行分析。本研究的目的如下:根据研究对象的特点,确定父母的压力是否存在差异;确定关键变量之间的关系;确定影响养育压力的因素。研究结果表明,母亲的育儿压力受父母的痛苦、父母与子女的不良功能互动以及对困难儿童的育儿效果的影响。这些结果具有重要的意义,因为它们可以作为旨在减轻母亲养育婴儿的压力的各种研究的基础数据。
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引用次数: 1
A Study on the Structural Relationship among Self-understanding, Openness, Self-directedness, Convergence Thinking, and Elaboration of College Freshmen 大学新生自我理解、开放性、自主性、收敛性思维与阐述的结构关系研究
Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2021.8.1.03
Jong-Teak Seo, Ju-kyoung Kim
This study was conducted to investigate self-understanding, openness, self-directedness, convergence thinking, and elaboration in college freshmen, and to investigate the structural relationships between these variables. In addition, the effects of factors influencing the sophistication of college freshmen were investigated, and the mediating effect of openness, self-directedness, and convergence thinking in the relationship between self-understanding and elaboration of college freshmen was verified. The data was collected from 2,860 freshmen who entered college in 2020 using a survey. For the study, data was collected from 2,860 freshmen of K University, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0 statistical programs. As for the analysis method, first, the descriptive statistics were examined, and the correlation between the variables was confirmed. In addition, CFA was performed to verify the validity of the measurement scale, and SEM analysis was performed to confirm the structural relationship and mediating effect among five variables. Based on the results of the study, the following were found. First, it was found that college freshmen's self-understanding had an indirect effect on elaboration through openness, self-directedness, and convergence thinking. Second, as a result of examining the mediating effects of openness, self-directedness, and convergence thinking in the relationship between self-understanding and elaboration of college freshmen, it was found that all three variables are statically mediating. This study provides meaningful implications for what specific efforts should be made at the school level to improve college freshmen's adaptation to school life and academic ability and sets an important criterion for designing and improving college competency-based education for freshmen.
摘要本研究对大学新生的自我理解、开放性、自我导向、收敛思维和阐述进行了调查,并探讨了这些变量之间的结构关系。此外,本研究还考察了影响大学新生自我理解与阐述之间关系的因素,并验证了开放性、自我指向性和收敛性思维在大学新生自我理解与阐述之间关系中的中介作用。这些数据是通过一项调查从2020年进入大学的2860名新生中收集的。本研究收集了K大学2860名新生的数据,使用SPSS 25.0和AMOS 25.0统计程序对收集到的数据进行分析。在分析方法上,首先进行描述性统计检验,确认变量之间的相关性。此外,通过CFA验证测量量表的有效性,并通过SEM分析验证5个变量之间的结构关系和中介效应。根据研究结果,我们发现了以下几点。首先,发现大学新生的自我理解通过开放性、自我导向性和收敛性思维对阐述有间接影响。第二,通过考察开放性、自我指导性和收敛性思维在大学新生自我理解与阐述之间关系中的中介作用,发现三个变量都具有静态中介作用。本研究对学校层面应采取哪些具体措施来提高大学新生对学校生活的适应能力和学业能力具有重要意义,也为设计和完善大学新生胜任力教育提供了重要依据。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Civil Society in Preventing and Countering Sexual Violence in Nigeria 民间社会在尼日利亚预防和打击性暴力中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2021.8.1.04
Babayo Sule, U. Sambo
Sexual violence is becoming rampant and pervasive in Nigeria particularly in the last years when more incidences are reported. The phenomenon of rape, assault on women, and other types of sexual abuse are currently a social problem in the country and the country's responses and policymaking appear to be ineffective in taming the monster. This study examined specifically the role of Civil Society in the prevention and countering of sexual abuse in Nigeria. The subject matter of sexual abuse has become relevant in contemporary Nigerian society owing to the cultural, economic, political, and social implications of the act. This study gathered data from documented sources and media reports including books, article journals, reports, and internet sources. The data collected were discussed and interpreted using content analysis where big collected data were simplified in themes and sub-themes for an easy illustration. The study discovered that the Civil Society in Nigeria has been active in devising measures and procedures for preventing and countering sexual abuse through collaboration with public officials, relevant international agencies, victims and their families, and other local supporting agencies. The study recommends among several others that the Civil Society should broaden its activities to have integrated religious, traditional, and security institutions in awareness creation for safety measurement, and proactive strategies towards countering and sanctioning the culprits.
性暴力在尼日利亚变得猖獗和普遍,特别是在最近几年,据报道发生了更多的事件。强奸、侵犯妇女和其他类型的性虐待现象目前是该国的一个社会问题,该国的反应和政策制定似乎在驯服怪物方面无效。这项研究具体审查了民间社会在尼日利亚预防和打击性虐待方面的作用。由于这一行为在文化、经济、政治和社会方面的影响,性虐待这一主题在当代尼日利亚社会中变得十分重要。本研究收集的数据来自文献资料和媒体报道,包括书籍、文章期刊、报告和互联网资源。收集的数据使用内容分析进行讨论和解释,其中收集的大数据在主题和子主题中进行简化,以便于说明。研究发现,尼日利亚民间社会通过与政府官员、有关国际机构、受害者及其家属和其他地方支助机构合作,积极制定预防和打击性虐待的措施和程序。该研究建议,公民社会应扩大其活动范围,将宗教、传统和安全机构结合起来,提高对安全措施的认识,并采取积极主动的战略来打击和制裁罪犯。
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引用次数: 1
Path Model of Mindfulness-Based Self-Efficacy on Rumination in Meditation Fields: Dual Mediating Effects of Self-Compassion and Dysfunctional Attitudes 基于正念的自我效能对冥想领域反刍的路径模型:自我同情和功能失调态度的双重中介作用
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2020.7.2.02
C. Kyung, Heejun Lee, Sela Lim
This study explored correlation of male and female citizen of Korea for Mindfulness-Based Self-Efficacy and Rumination to confirm and path of model Self-Compassion and Dysfunctional Attitudes. To this end, data was collected from 172 survey results conducted by 180. The survey consisted of, Mindfulness-Based Self-Efficacy Scale (MSES), Korean version of Self-Compassion Scale(K-SCS), Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale (DAS), Rumination Scale (RS). The results were analyzed by IBM SPSS V.22 and M-Plus 6.12 (Muthén & Muthén, 1998-2011) program. To verify average and standard deviation of variables and mediation model of how Mindfulness-Based Self-Efficacy to Rumination through, Self-Compassion and Dysfunctional Attitudes the author used bootstrapping methods. For the research result, this study presented descriptive statics for each variable of respondents’ and conducted correlation analysis among Mindfulness-Based Self-Efficacy to Self-Compassion(β=.844, p<.001), and conducted correlation analysis among Self-Compassion to Dysfunctional Attitudes(β=.725, p<.001), and conducted correlation analysis among Dysfunctional Attitudes to Rumination(β=.459, p<.001). And Mindfulness-Based Self-Efficacy to Rumination through Self-Compassion and Dysfunctional Attitudes (β=.281, C.I[.133~.548]) in due order.
本研究探讨韩国男女公民正念自我效能感与反刍的相关关系,以证实模范自我同情与功能失调态度的关系路径。为此,从180家公司进行的172项调查结果中收集了数据。调查包括:正念自我效能感量表(MSES)、韩国版自我同情量表(K-SCS)、功能失调态度量表(DAS)、反刍量表(RS)。使用IBM SPSS V.22和M-Plus 6.12 (muth和muth, 1998-2011)程序对结果进行分析。为了验证正念自我效能对反刍、自我同情和功能失调态度影响的变量均值和标准差及其中介模型。对于研究结果,本研究对被调查者的各变量进行了描述性统计,并对正念自我效能感与自我同情进行了相关分析(β=。844, p<.001),并进行自我同情与功能失调态度的相关分析(β=。725, p<.001),并对反刍功能失调态度进行相关分析(β=。459年,p <措施)。正念自我效能通过自我同情和功能失调态度影响反刍(β=。281, c .[.133~.548])。
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引用次数: 1
Gotong Royong in Organization
Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.21742/ijswpm.2020.7.2.01
Nicholas Simarmata, K. Yuniarti, B. Riyono, Bhina Patria
Gotong royong is an original term from Indonesia which means cooperation among society members. Gotong royong is the culture value of the Nusantara (before the establishment of the Indonesian country) since the Neolithic era from 6000 BC, the core of Pancasila (the ideology of the Indonesian country), and plays a role in the government, public and private sectors. There have been many studies of gotong royong in the government and society sectors. But it is still rarely done in the private sector, especially in organizations. This study is a literature study by using various references from books and journals, both printed and online. The theory that is used to study gotong royong in this study is the Social Psychology theories. Those are need-to-belong theory, interdependence theory, communal theory, cooperation theory, and collectivism theory. The results of this study are expected to be the basis for further empirical studies so that later it can obtain a gotong royong picture in organizations both theoretically and empirically.. 1
Gotong royong是印度尼西亚的一个原始术语,意思是社会成员之间的合作。Gotong royong是Nusantara(印度尼西亚建国前)自公元前6000年新石器时代以来的文化价值,是Pancasila(印度尼西亚国家的意识形态)的核心,在政府、公共和私营部门都发挥着作用。政府和社会各界对高通融进行了大量的研究。但在私营部门,特别是在组织中,这种做法仍然很少。本研究是一项文献研究,通过使用各种书籍和期刊的参考文献,包括印刷和在线。本研究所采用的理论是社会心理学理论。它们是归属需求理论,相互依赖理论,社区理论,合作理论和集体主义理论。本研究的结果可望为进一步的实证研究奠定基础,以便日后能从理论和实证两方面获得一幅组织中的共通共荣图景。1
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引用次数: 2
期刊
International Journal of Social Welfare Promotion and Management
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