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EnLiMax: a WSN-based energy efficient lifetime maximisation framework for potable water quality monitoring and reporting through optimised node deployment EnLiMax:基于wsn的节能寿命最大化框架,用于通过优化节点部署进行饮用水质量监测和报告
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2021.10043376
Moumita Ghosh, Kaushik Ghosh, R. Sushil
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引用次数: 0
A modified sliding mode controller for a permanent magnet synchronous generator-based wind turbine system 基于永磁同步发电机的风力发电系统的改进滑模控制器
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSCC.2021.10037811
Shubhranshu Mohan Parida, P. Rout, S. Kar
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引用次数: 0
Performance analysis of TAS/MRC-based MIMO system over K fading channels 基于TAS/ mrc的MIMO系统K衰落信道性能分析
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSCC.2021.10038590
Rupom Rongphar, Rajkishur Mudoi
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引用次数: 0
Performance assessment of different chaotic systems in PI-observer based communication system 基于pi观测器的通信系统中不同混沌系统的性能评估
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSCC.2021.10037126
Asma Ahmadinejad, S. Talebi
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引用次数: 0
Delay-dependent admissibility and control of discrete-time switched singular systems with time-delay 时滞离散切换奇异系统的时滞相关容许性与控制
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2020.10027724
M. Charqi, N. Chaibi, M. Ouahi, E. Tissir
This paper is concerned with the problems of admissibility and control for a class of discrete-time switched singular systems with time-delay for arbitrary switching law. Firstly, a new delay-dependent sufficient condition is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) by constructing a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional so that the discrete-time switched singular systems with time-delay to be regular, causal and asymptotically stable. The proposed criterion is proved to have some advantages over other existing results. Then, a state feedback controller is designed to guarantee the admissibility of the closed-loop switched singular delay system, by using the skills of matrix theory. Some slack variables are introduced for more relaxation. Finally, numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach and to compare the obtained results with some existing ones in the literature.
研究了一类具有任意切换律的时滞离散切换奇异系统的容许性和控制问题。首先,通过构造新的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,用线性矩阵不等式(lmi)建立了一个新的时滞相关的充分条件,使得具有时滞的离散切换奇异系统是正则、因果和渐近稳定的。与已有的结果相比,所提出的判据具有一定的优越性。然后,利用矩阵理论的技巧,设计了状态反馈控制器,以保证闭环切换奇异延迟系统的可容许性。为了更松弛,引入了一些松弛变量。最后,通过数值算例验证了所提方法的有效性,并将所得结果与文献中已有的结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 5
Robust output feedback control for uncertain chaotic systems 不确定混沌系统的鲁棒输出反馈控制
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2020.10027713
Mohammad Salah, Hazem M. El-Hageen, Osamah. S. Badarneh, M. Ababneh, M. A. Mallouh
Chaos phenomena can be found in many scientific disciplines such as astronomy, biology, chemistry, engineering, geology, mathematics, medicine, meteorology, and even social sciences. Such phenomena can seriously affect the behaviour of some vital applications such as communications and security systems. Hence, a controller is required to handle chaotic behaviours that affect systems stability. In this paper, a robust output feedback controller is proposed to stabilise electronic circuits used in communications and security systems that exhibit chaotic behaviours. The proposed controller is designed to deal with unknown system parameters and time-varying uncertainties. Only the system output is utilised in the proposed controller while estimating the system states. For that purpose, a high gain observer is designed and utilised to estimate the unknown states. In addition, a numerical study is introduced to demonstrate the robustness and effectiveness of the controller design under various system configurations and different operating conditions. As a result, a satisfactory tracking performance is observed.
混沌现象可以在天文学、生物学、化学、工程学、地质学、数学、医学、气象学甚至社会科学等许多学科中找到。这种现象可以严重影响一些重要应用程序的行为,例如通信和安全系统。因此,需要一个控制器来处理影响系统稳定性的混沌行为。本文提出了一种鲁棒输出反馈控制器,用于稳定通信和安全系统中表现出混沌行为的电子电路。该控制器设计用于处理未知系统参数和时变不确定性。在估计系统状态时,所提出的控制器只使用系统输出。为此,设计了一个高增益观测器来估计未知状态。此外,通过数值研究验证了该控制器设计在不同系统配置和不同运行条件下的鲁棒性和有效性。结果表明,该方法具有良好的跟踪性能。
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引用次数: 0
Control of PMSG wind electrical system in network context and during the MPP tracking process 网络环境下和MPP跟踪过程中PMSG风电系统的控制
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-03-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2020.10027725
Y. Errami, A. Obbadi, S. Sahnoun
This study presents a control strategy for grid-connected WES based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The power system comprises five PMSG-based 2 MW which connected to the dc-bus with rectifiers, whereas the grid-side inverter is connected to the power grid throughout a grid-side filter. The objectives of grid-side inverter are to deliver the energy from the PMSGs side to the power grid, to regulate the dc-bus and to achieve unity power factor (UPF). The generator side converters are employed to control the velocities of the PMSGs with maximum power point tracking algorithm. Moreover, a pitch control algorithm is used. The proposed vector control technique (VCT) is able to fully decouple the quadrature (q) and direct (d) components of the currents. Simulations results using MATLAB/Simulink software are presented to validate the proposed control scheme for fault conditions into the grid as well as for normal working conditions.
提出了一种基于永磁同步发电机(PMSG)的并网WES控制策略。电力系统包括5个基于pmsg的2兆瓦,它们通过整流器连接到直流母线,而电网侧逆变器通过电网侧滤波器连接到电网。并网侧逆变器的目标是将pmsg侧的能量输送到电网,调节直流母线,实现单位功率因数(UPF)。采用最大功率点跟踪算法,利用发电机侧变流器控制pmsg的速度。此外,还采用了螺距控制算法。所提出的矢量控制技术(VCT)能够完全解耦电流的正交(q)和直接(d)分量。利用MATLAB/Simulink软件进行了仿真,验证了所提出的控制方案在正常工况和故障工况下的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Adaptive neural network control for a class of MIMO non-affine uncertain systems with input dead-zone nonlinearity and external disturbance 一类具有输入死区非线性和外部干扰的MIMO非仿射不确定系统的自适应神经网络控制
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-03-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2020.10027715
Nassira Zerari, M. Chemachema, N. Essounbouli
This paper studies an adaptive tracking control for a class of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) non-affine nonlinear systems, with input dead-zone nonlinearity and external disturbances. By using the mean-value theorem, the system model is transformed into an affine form so as the difficulty in controlling non-affine systems is overcome. In the proposed control design, neural networks (NNs) are used to approximate the unknown nonlinearities based on their universal approximation properties. To compensate for approximation errors and external disturbances, an adaptive robust control term is introduced. In comparison with existing approaches, the structure of the designed controller is considerably simpler, and can handle a wider range of nonlinear systems. The stability of the closed-loop system is investigated by using Lyapunov theory. The simulation results illustrate the proposed method.
研究了一类具有输入死区非线性和外部干扰的多输入多输出(MIMO)非仿射非线性系统的自适应跟踪控制。利用中值定理,将系统模型转化为仿射形式,克服了控制非仿射系统的困难。在所提出的控制设计中,利用神经网络的普遍近似特性来逼近未知的非线性。为了补偿逼近误差和外部干扰,引入了自适应鲁棒控制项。与现有方法相比,所设计的控制器结构相当简单,可以处理更大范围的非线性系统。利用李雅普诺夫理论研究了闭环系统的稳定性。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Scalable energy efficient routing mechanism prolonging network lifetime in wireless sensor networks 无线传感器网络中可扩展节能路由机制延长网络寿命
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-03-18 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2020.10027718
Omkar Singh, V. Rishiwal
Due to the tiny size, nodes in a wireless sensor network (WSN) are restricted in battery capacity. As a result, a node and in turn a network of such nodes is not operational for a long time. Further, in some hostile area, battery cannot be replaced easily once deployed. Therefore, an energy conservation scheme or algorithm is needed to prolong the network lifetime. In this paper, an energy efficient routing scheme (EERS) is proposed and evaluated. This scheme extends the lifetime of network by selecting the finest shortest path to transmit data packets to the destined nodes. EERS selects a path/quality link over which it has minimum number of hops with maximum remaining energy over that path. Proposed scheme EERS is compared with other existing schemes for different parameters and varying size of network (1001,000 nodes). The simulation results shows that the EERS scheme prolongs the network lifetime 10%-15% as compared to other considered schemes. EERS also minimises the delay for transmitting data packets and increases the packet delivery ratio.
由于无线传感器网络(WSN)的节点体积小,其电池容量受到限制。因此,一个节点以及由这些节点组成的网络在很长一段时间内都无法运行。此外,在一些敌对地区,电池一旦部署就不能轻易更换。因此,需要一种节能方案或算法来延长网络的生命周期。本文提出并评价了一种高效节能路由方案(EERS)。该方案通过选择最优路径将数据包传输到目标节点,从而延长了网络的生存期。EERS选择在该路径上具有最小跳数和最大剩余能量的路径/质量链路。针对不同的参数和不同的网络规模(101000个节点),将提出的方案EERS与其他现有方案进行了比较。仿真结果表明,与其他方案相比,EERS方案可使网络寿命延长10% ~ 15%。EERS还可以最大限度地减少传输数据包的延迟,提高数据包的传输率。
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引用次数: 4
Analytic hierarchy process-based model reduction of higher order continuous systems using sine cosine algorithm 基于层次分析法的高阶连续系统模型约简的正弦余弦算法
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-02-20 DOI: 10.1504/ijscc.2020.10027050
T. Prakash, Sugandh P. Singh, Vinay Pratap Singh
The analysis of higher order systems is tedious and cumbersome task. This motivated analysts to reduce higher order systems into lower order models using mathematical approaches. In this paper, an analytic hierarchy process (AHP)-based approximation of stable higher order systems to stable lower order models using sine cosine algorithm (SCA) is presented. The stable approximant is deduced by minimising the relative errors in between time moments and Markov parameters of the system and its approximant. In order to match the steady states of the system and its approximant, the first time moment of the system is retained in the approximant. AHP is utilised to convert multi-objective problem of minimisation of errors in between time moments and Markov parameters into a single objective problem by proper assignment of weights. To ensure the stability of the approximant, Hurwitz criterion is utilised. The systematic nature and efficacy of the proposed technique is validated by deriving approximants for three different test systems.
高阶系统的分析是一项繁琐的任务。这促使分析人员使用数学方法将高阶系统简化为低阶模型。本文提出了一种基于层次分析法(AHP)的稳定高阶系统对稳定低阶模型的正弦余弦逼近方法。通过最小化系统及其近似值的时间矩与马尔可夫参数之间的相对误差,推导出稳定近似值。为了使系统的稳态与其近似值相匹配,在近似值中保留了系统的第一时间矩。利用层次分析法,通过适当的权值分配,将时间矩与马尔可夫参数间误差最小化的多目标问题转化为单目标问题。为了保证逼近量的稳定性,采用了Hurwitz准则。通过推导三个不同测试系统的近似,验证了所提出技术的系统性和有效性。
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引用次数: 4
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International Journal of Systems, Control and Communications
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