首页 > 最新文献

HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES最新文献

英文 中文
REAL-TIME MANAGEMENT OF CRITICAL IT-SYSTEMS BASED ON NEURAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES 基于神经网络技术的关键 IT 系统实时管理
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-18-25
A. Starovoytov, V. Krasnoproshin
The paper investigates a relevant applied problem associated with building decision support systems for critical information services. An original approach is proposed, based on neural network forecasting, within which a method of dynamic local approximation using neural network models has been developed. The principles of constructing and implementing the operational algorithm (under conditions of uncertainty of the external load profile) of a combined proactive system for managing computational resources are outlined. Experiments have been conducted that confirm the effectiveness of the method and the approach as a whole.
本文研究了一个与建立关键信息服务决策支持系统相关的应用问题。本文提出了一种基于神经网络预测的原创方法,并在此基础上开发了一种利用神经网络模型进行动态局部逼近的方法。概述了构建和实施用于管理计算资源的组合式主动系统的运行算法(在外部负载情况不确定的条件下)的原则。已进行的实验证实了该方法和整个方法的有效性。
{"title":"REAL-TIME MANAGEMENT OF CRITICAL IT-SYSTEMS \u0000BASED ON NEURAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES","authors":"A. Starovoytov, V. Krasnoproshin","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-18-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-18-25","url":null,"abstract":"The paper investigates a relevant applied problem associated with building decision support systems for critical \u0000information services. An original approach is proposed, based on neural network forecasting, within which \u0000a method of dynamic local approximation using neural network models has been developed. The principles of constructing \u0000and implementing the operational algorithm (under conditions of uncertainty of the external load profile) \u0000of a combined proactive system for managing computational resources are outlined. Experiments have been conducted \u0000that confirm the effectiveness of the method and the approach as a whole.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140665654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SOFTWARE FOR AUTOMATION OF PERSONNEL PROFESSIONAL SELECTION AND EMPLOYEE ATTESTATION OF JSC «NAFTAN» BASED ON THE MODEL OF KEY COMPETENCIES 基于关键能力模型的 JSC "纳夫坦 "人员专业选拔和雇员证明自动化软件
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-2-7
O. Golubeva, V. Chertkov, K. Haryst, G. Peshkova
Formation of a capable and highly efficient team is the main task of personnel work at petrochemical enterprises, which are high-risk facilities. High requirements are imposed on the qualification of engineering and technical personnel of oil refineries. The process of selection of candidates for work in technical or engineering specialties is rather labor-intensive. Development of software for automation of personnel selection and employee attestation processes for JSC «Naftan» based on the model of key professional competencies will improve the procedure of hiring efficiency, will allow processing more applications of applicants and focusing on the best of them already at the initial stages.
石油化工企业是高风险设施,组建一支能干、高效的团队是企业人事工作的主要任务。炼油厂对工程技术人员的资质要求很高。技术或工程专业候选人的选拔过程相当耗费人力。为 "纳夫坦 "股份公司开发基于关键专业能力模型的人员选拔和员工证明流程自动化软件将提高招聘程序的效率,可以处理更多申请人的申请,并在初始阶段就集中精力挑选其中的佼佼者。
{"title":"SOFTWARE FOR AUTOMATION OF PERSONNEL PROFESSIONAL SELECTION \u0000AND EMPLOYEE ATTESTATION OF JSC «NAFTAN» BASED ON THE MODEL \u0000OF KEY COMPETENCIES","authors":"O. Golubeva, V. Chertkov, K. Haryst, G. Peshkova","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-2-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-2-7","url":null,"abstract":"Formation of a capable and highly efficient team is the main task of personnel work at petrochemical \u0000enterprises, which are high-risk facilities. High requirements are imposed on the qualification of engineering \u0000and technical personnel of oil refineries. The process of selection of candidates for work in technical or engineering \u0000specialties is rather labor-intensive. Development of software for automation of personnel selection and employee \u0000attestation processes for JSC «Naftan» based on the model of key professional competencies will improve \u0000the procedure of hiring efficiency, will allow processing more applications of applicants and focusing on the best \u0000of them already at the initial stages.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140660145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TECHNOLOGY OF VACUUM TIGHT SEALING OF MICROBOLOMETER PACKAGE 微测辐射热计封装的真空密封技术
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-47-52
A. Vidritsky, V. Lanin
The features of the design of micro bolometer packages are considered, the choice of preform material for sealing the package with a soldered seam is made. The characteristics of getter films and the advantages of applying them to the reverse side of a germanium window are presented. A technique for vacuum-tight sealing of micro bolometer packages with germanium windows has been developed.
考虑了微型螺栓计封装设计的特点,选择了用焊缝密封封装的预成型材料。还介绍了锗窗口反面使用的锗薄膜的特性和优点。已开发出一种对带有锗窗口的微型螺栓计封装进行真空密封的技术。
{"title":"TECHNOLOGY OF VACUUM TIGHT SEALING OF MICROBOLOMETER PACKAGE","authors":"A. Vidritsky, V. Lanin","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-47-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-47-52","url":null,"abstract":"The features of the design of micro bolometer packages are considered, the choice of preform material \u0000for sealing the package with a soldered seam is made. The characteristics of getter films and the advantages \u0000of applying them to the reverse side of a germanium window are presented. A technique for vacuum-tight sealing \u0000of micro bolometer packages with germanium windows has been developed.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140663168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ELECTRON IRRADIATED PI2610 POLYIMIDE FILMS ON MONOCRYSTALLINE SILICON 单晶硅上的电子辐照 pi2610 聚酰亚胺薄膜
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-41-46
S. Vabishchevich, N. Vabishchevich, D. Brinkevich, V. Prosolovich, M. Shulyakovskaya, V. Kolos, O. Zubova
The optical and strength properties of electron-irradiated films of a polyimide composition (polyimide PI2610) deposited on the surface of single-crystalline silicon wafers of the KDB-10 grade by centrifugation were studied. Irradiation with electrons with an energy of 5 MeV was carried out on a linear accelerator U-003 in the dose range 1·1014 – 2·1015 cm–2. It has been experimentally established that at an irradiation dose of Ф = 1∙1014 cm–2, relaxation of elastic stress fields in the polyimide film is observed, which is expressed in modification of the shape of bands with maxima at 1349 and 1700 cm–1, caused by vibrations of the C–N–Cst bond and the C=O double bond imide ring. Polyimide PI-2610 films on silicon are quite stable when irradiated with electrons. A noticeable transformation of the ATR spectrum at a dose of 2∙1015 cm–2 was observed only in the region of stretching vibrations of C–H and O–H bonds, which is due to radiation-induced processes on by-products of polyimide synthesis and residual solvents. No noticeable decrease in the intensity of absorption bands caused by vibrations of the skeleton of the aromatic ring, imide ring, single and double C–C and C–O bonds, and imide C=O bonds was observed.
研究了通过离心法在 KDB-10 级单晶硅片表面沉积的聚酰亚胺成分(聚酰亚胺 PI2610)电子辐照薄膜的光学和强度特性。能量为 5 MeV 的电子在直线加速器 U-003 上进行辐照,剂量范围为 1-1014 - 2-1015 cm-2。实验证明,当辐照剂量为 Ф = 1∙1014 cm-2 时,聚酰亚胺薄膜中的弹性应力场会发生松弛,表现为由 C-N-Cst 键和 C=O 双键亚胺环振动引起的最大值为 1349 和 1700 cm-1 的条带形状发生变化。硅基聚酰亚胺 PI-2610 薄膜在电子辐照下非常稳定。在剂量为 2∙1015 cm-2 时,只在 C-H 键和 O-H 键的伸缩振动区域观察到 ATR 光谱的明显变化,这是由于聚酰亚胺合成副产物和残留溶剂的辐射诱导过程造成的。由芳香环、酰亚胺环、单和双 C-C 键和 C-O 键以及酰亚胺 C=O 键的骨架振动引起的吸收带强度没有明显下降。
{"title":"ELECTRON IRRADIATED PI2610 POLYIMIDE FILMS ON MONOCRYSTALLINE SILICON","authors":"S. Vabishchevich, N. Vabishchevich, D. Brinkevich, V. Prosolovich, M. Shulyakovskaya, V. Kolos, O. Zubova","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-41-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-41-46","url":null,"abstract":"The optical and strength properties of electron-irradiated films of a polyimide composition (polyimide PI2610) \u0000deposited on the surface of single-crystalline silicon wafers of the KDB-10 grade by centrifugation were studied. \u0000Irradiation with electrons with an energy of 5 MeV was carried out on a linear accelerator U-003 in the dose \u0000range 1·1014 – 2·1015 cm–2. It has been experimentally established that at an irradiation dose of Ф = 1∙1014 cm–2, \u0000relaxation of elastic stress fields in the polyimide film is observed, which is expressed in modification of the shape \u0000of bands with maxima at 1349 and 1700 cm–1, caused by vibrations of the C–N–Cst bond and the C=O double bond \u0000imide ring. Polyimide PI-2610 films on silicon are quite stable when irradiated with electrons. A noticeable transformation \u0000of the ATR spectrum at a dose of 2∙1015 cm–2 was observed only in the region of stretching vibrations \u0000of C–H and O–H bonds, which is due to radiation-induced processes on by-products of polyimide synthesis and \u0000residual solvents. No noticeable decrease in the intensity of absorption bands caused by vibrations of the skeleton \u0000of the aromatic ring, imide ring, single and double C–C and C–O bonds, and imide C=O bonds was observed.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140661575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SEMI-AUTOMATIC ALGORITHM FOR CONSTRUCTING THE CONTOUR OF AREA OBJECTS ON MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGE 在多光谱卫星图像上构建区域物体轮廓的半自动算法
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-8-17
A. Nedzvedz, Bu Qing, A. Belotserkovsky
This article formalizes the problem of semi-automatic construction of the contour of area objects from satellite multispectral images and presents a solution algorithm using PCA and Dijkstra's algorithm. The emphasis of the article is on optimizing PCA using annual matrices for images of the same class, as well as optimizing the Dijkstra algorithm using dynamic programming methods. The contour is considered as the boundary of an object, which can be used for its segmentation and classification. The semi-automatic contour accepts reference points specified by the operator. The formalization of the algorithm is completed.
本文将从卫星多光谱图像中半自动构建区域物体轮廓的问题形式化,并介绍了一种使用 PCA 和 Dijkstra 算法的求解算法。文章的重点是利用同类图像的年矩阵优化 PCA,以及利用动态编程方法优化 Dijkstra 算法。轮廓被视为物体的边界,可用于物体的分割和分类。半自动轮廓接收操作员指定的参考点。算法的形式化已经完成。
{"title":"SEMI-AUTOMATIC ALGORITHM FOR CONSTRUCTING THE CONTOUR \u0000OF AREA OBJECTS ON MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGE","authors":"A. Nedzvedz, Bu Qing, A. Belotserkovsky","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-8-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-8-17","url":null,"abstract":"This article formalizes the problem of semi-automatic construction of the contour of area objects from satellite \u0000multispectral images and presents a solution algorithm using PCA and Dijkstra's algorithm. The emphasis of the article \u0000is on optimizing PCA using annual matrices for images of the same class, as well as optimizing the Dijkstra algorithm \u0000using dynamic programming methods. The contour is considered as the boundary of an object, which can \u0000be used for its segmentation and classification. The semi-automatic contour accepts reference points specified \u0000by the operator. The formalization of the algorithm is completed.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140664244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COMMON-MODE AND DIFFERENTIAL CHOKES 共模和差分扼流圈
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-53-59
D. Dauhiala, V. Tikhanovich, K. Babamuratov
The types of interference in power supplies and DC/DC converters are described. The principle of operation, parameters and design designs of common-mode and differential chokes are given. The features of filters used in power supply circuits and in signal interfaces are established. These data can be used to design commonmode chokes and electrical devices containing them.
介绍了电源和 DC/DC 转换器中的干扰类型。介绍共模扼流圈和差分扼流圈的工作原理、参数和设计。确定了电源电路和信号接口中使用的滤波器的特点。这些数据可用于设计共模扼流圈和包含共模扼流圈的电气设备。
{"title":"COMMON-MODE AND DIFFERENTIAL CHOKES","authors":"D. Dauhiala, V. Tikhanovich, K. Babamuratov","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-53-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-53-59","url":null,"abstract":"The types of interference in power supplies and DC/DC converters are described. The principle of operation, \u0000parameters and design designs of common-mode and differential chokes are given. The features of filters \u0000used in power supply circuits and in signal interfaces are established. These data can be used to design commonmode \u0000chokes and electrical devices containing them.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140665819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ELECTRODYNAMIC RESPONSE OF ANISOTROPIC MEDIUM OVER HYDROCARBONS TO THE INFLUENCE OF PROBING SIGNALS 碳氢化合物上各向异性介质对探测信号影响的电动响应
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-69-75
V. Yanushkevich
A study was carried out of the electrodynamic response of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbons under the influence of probing signals for pulsed and dual-frequency modes with a predominance of high-frequency signals. The characteristics of the geological profile above hydrocarbon deposits were studied using pulse signals depending on the carrier frequency and period of the radio pulse. For the dual-frequency signal mode, the dependences of the material and phase components of the surface impedance of the studied medium over oil and gas fields were modeled depending on the amplitude and frequency ratios. It has been established that an increase in the dielectric constant of the geological profile above the deposits leads to a decrease in resonance frequencies and the values of the absolute component of surface impedance Ż11. The revealed manifestations of anomalous effects expand information about the characteristics of the environment above deposits under the influence of pulsed electromagnetic waves and are of practical interest for exploratory geophysics. The results obtained can be used for electrical prospecting when creating equipment for detecting oil and gas fields.
对碳氢化合物上方各向异性介质在高频信号为主的脉冲和双频探测信号影响下的电动响应进行了研究。根据无线电脉冲的载波频率和周期,使用脉冲信号研究了碳氢化合物矿床上方地质剖面的特征。对于双频信号模式,根据振幅和频率比,对油气田上所研究介质表面阻抗的材料和相位分量进行了建模。结果表明,矿床上方地质剖面介电常数的增加会导致共振频率和表面阻抗绝对分量Ż11 值的降低。所揭示的异常效应表现扩展了脉冲电磁波影响下矿床上方环境特征的信息,对地球物理勘探具有实际意义。在制造油气田探测设备时,所获得的结果可用于电气勘探。
{"title":"ELECTRODYNAMIC RESPONSE OF ANISOTROPIC MEDIUM OVER HYDROCARBONS \u0000TO THE INFLUENCE OF PROBING SIGNALS","authors":"V. Yanushkevich","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-69-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-69-75","url":null,"abstract":"A study was carried out of the electrodynamic response of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbons under \u0000the influence of probing signals for pulsed and dual-frequency modes with a predominance of high-frequency \u0000signals. The characteristics of the geological profile above hydrocarbon deposits were studied using pulse signals \u0000depending on the carrier frequency and period of the radio pulse. For the dual-frequency signal mode, the dependences \u0000of the material and phase components of the surface impedance of the studied medium over oil and gas fields \u0000were modeled depending on the amplitude and frequency ratios. It has been established that an increase in the \u0000dielectric constant of the geological profile above the deposits leads to a decrease in resonance frequencies and \u0000the values of the absolute component of surface impedance Ż11. The revealed manifestations of anomalous effects \u0000expand information about the characteristics of the environment above deposits under the influence of pulsed \u0000electromagnetic waves and are of practical interest for exploratory geophysics. The results obtained can be used \u0000for electrical prospecting when creating equipment for detecting oil and gas fields.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140661891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PARAMETERS OF THE PERTURBED STATE OF THE DENDRITE TIP IN DEEPLY SUPERCOOLED NICKEL AND COPPER MELTS 深度过冷镍和铜熔体中枝晶尖端扰动状态的参数
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-60-68
O. Shablovsky, D. Kroll
The object of study is the morphological stability of the tip of a free dendrite in a supercooled melt of a pure substance. Areas of deep supercooling are considered: for nickel DT > 166 K, for copper – DT > 180 K. A distinctive feature of the processes being studied is the presence of two propagation velocities of small disturbances (velocities of “sound”). The dependences of these rates on the supercooling of the melt were determined. The periodic and coordinate-aperiodic modes of perturbation of the growth line have been studied in detail. For these stable regimes, the possibility of observing the same speed of the disturbance wave in two processes, differing from each other in the size of the spatial inhomogeneity of the background in front of the wave and the characteristic wave attenuation times, was discovered. It is shown that aperiodic instability appears if, after the passage of the wave front, the width of the growth line inhomogeneity zone decreases. The resonant excitation mode of the dendrite tip demonstrates important differences between the properties of the nickel and copper melts. First of all, this relates to the temperature dependences of the resonant frequency and the speed of a standing wave formed in the vicinity of the vertex. Numerical calculations are presented and graphic information is presented illustrating the patterns of growth of nickel and copper dendrites.
研究对象是纯物质过冷熔体中自由枝晶尖端的形态稳定性。所研究过程的一个显著特点是存在两种小扰动的传播速度("声音 "速度)。这些速度与熔体过冷度的关系已经确定。对生长线的周期性和坐标周期性扰动模式进行了详细研究。对于这些稳定状态,发现了在两个过程中观测到相同扰动波速度的可能性,这两个过程在波前背景的空间不均匀性大小和波的特征衰减时间上各不相同。研究表明,如果波前通过后,生长线不均匀区的宽度减小,就会出现非周期不稳定性。枝晶尖端的共振激励模式显示了镍熔体和铜熔体特性之间的重要差异。首先,这与共振频率的温度相关性以及在顶点附近形成的驻波的速度有关。计算结果和图表信息说明了镍和铜树枝状突起的生长模式。
{"title":"PARAMETERS OF THE PERTURBED STATE OF THE DENDRITE TIP \u0000IN DEEPLY SUPERCOOLED NICKEL AND COPPER MELTS","authors":"O. Shablovsky, D. Kroll","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-60-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-60-68","url":null,"abstract":"The object of study is the morphological stability of the tip of a free dendrite in a supercooled melt of a pure \u0000substance. Areas of deep supercooling are considered: for nickel DT > 166 K, for copper – DT > 180 K. A distinctive \u0000feature of the processes being studied is the presence of two propagation velocities of small disturbances \u0000(velocities of “sound”). The dependences of these rates on the supercooling of the melt were determined. The periodic \u0000and coordinate-aperiodic modes of perturbation of the growth line have been studied in detail. For these stable \u0000regimes, the possibility of observing the same speed of the disturbance wave in two processes, differing from each \u0000other in the size of the spatial inhomogeneity of the background in front of the wave and the characteristic wave \u0000attenuation times, was discovered. It is shown that aperiodic instability appears if, after the passage of the wave \u0000front, the width of the growth line inhomogeneity zone decreases. The resonant excitation mode of the dendrite tip \u0000demonstrates important differences between the properties of the nickel and copper melts. First of all, this relates \u0000to the temperature dependences of the resonant frequency and the speed of a standing wave formed in the vicinity \u0000of the vertex. Numerical calculations are presented and graphic information is presented illustrating the patterns \u0000of growth of nickel and copper dendrites.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140662405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
POLYIMIDE FILMS IMPLANTED BY MANGANESE IONS 锰离子植入聚酰亚胺薄膜
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-34-40
S. Vabishchevich, N. Vabishchevich, D. Brinkevich, V. Prosolovich, M. Lukashevich, A. Yushchik, A. Kharchenko
The optical and strength properties of Kapton polyimide films implanted with manganese ions with an energy of 40 keV and a dose of 5·1016 – 1·1017 cm–2 at a current density in the ion beam of 4 μA/cm2 have been studied. It has been experimentally established that during the process of ion implantation, modification of a thin nearsurface layer of polyimide occurs not only on the implanted side, but also on the reverse side of the film. Radiationstimulated modification of the back surface of the polyimide film leads to the formation of a surface layer up to 5 μm thick with increased microhardness. This may be due to the restructuring of metastable defects formed during the film manufacturing process and the simultaneous relaxation of elastic stresses in the surface layer. During the implantation process, a decrease in the intensity of absorption bands with maxima at ~ 2870 and ~ 2750 nm is observed, due to the evaporation of residual water under high vacuum conditions and reactions of residual solvent molecules, as well as radiation-induced processes on by-products of polyimide synthesis.
我们研究了用能量为 40 keV、剂量为 5-1016 - 1-1017 cm-2 的锰离子植入 Kapton 聚酰亚胺薄膜的光学和强度特性,离子束中的电流密度为 4 μA/cm2。实验证明,在离子注入过程中,聚酰亚胺近表面薄层的改性不仅发生在植入的一面,也发生在薄膜的反面。辐射刺激对聚酰亚胺薄膜背面的改性导致形成厚度达 5 μm 的表面层,并增加了微硬度。这可能是由于在薄膜制造过程中形成的可转移缺陷得到了重组,同时表层的弹性应力也得到了松弛。在植入过程中,观察到最大波长为 2870 纳米和 2750 纳米的吸收带强度下降,这是由于在高真空条件下残留水分蒸发和残留溶剂分子的反应,以及聚酰亚胺合成副产物的辐射诱导过程。
{"title":"POLYIMIDE FILMS IMPLANTED BY MANGANESE IONS","authors":"S. Vabishchevich, N. Vabishchevich, D. Brinkevich, V. Prosolovich, M. Lukashevich, A. Yushchik, A. Kharchenko","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-34-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-34-40","url":null,"abstract":"The optical and strength properties of Kapton polyimide films implanted with manganese ions with an energy \u0000of 40 keV and a dose of 5·1016 – 1·1017 cm–2 at a current density in the ion beam of 4 μA/cm2 have been studied. It has been experimentally established that during the process of ion implantation, modification of a thin nearsurface \u0000layer of polyimide occurs not only on the implanted side, but also on the reverse side of the film. Radiationstimulated \u0000modification of the back surface of the polyimide film leads to the formation of a surface layer up to 5 μm \u0000thick with increased microhardness. This may be due to the restructuring of metastable defects formed during \u0000the film manufacturing process and the simultaneous relaxation of elastic stresses in the surface layer. During \u0000the implantation process, a decrease in the intensity of absorption bands with maxima at ~ 2870 and ~ 2750 nm \u0000is observed, due to the evaporation of residual water under high vacuum conditions and reactions of residual solvent \u0000molecules, as well as radiation-induced processes on by-products of polyimide synthesis.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140663160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CROWD VIDEO SEQUENCES PROCESSING METHODS FOR DETERMINING THE CROWD MOTION PATTERNS 确定人群运动模式的人群视频序列处理方法
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-26-33
S. Sholtanyuk, Q. Bu, A. Nedzved
Nowadays, homogeneous objects clusters motion is one of the most important and rapidly developing computer vision and machine learning application. In this paper, we consider the crowd motion patterns determination by using motion maps that we calculate with FlowNet, a neural network examining motion of objects in a video sequence. This approach allows us to get information on the crowd direction and velocity with relation to other objects of scene, which plays the key role in behavior analysis and security establishment. Besides, we consider methods for preliminary video sequence processing, including frame combination, to estimate motion maps more precisely and improve the effectiveness of the dynamic scenes analysis.
如今,同质物体集群运动是计算机视觉和机器学习应用中最重要且发展最快的领域之一。在本文中,我们考虑通过使用 FlowNet(一种检测视频序列中物体运动的神经网络)计算的运动图来确定人群运动模式。通过这种方法,我们可以获得人群方向和速度与场景中其他物体的关系信息,这在行为分析和安全防范中起着关键作用。此外,我们还考虑了视频序列的初步处理方法,包括帧组合,以便更精确地估计运动图,提高动态场景分析的效果。
{"title":"CROWD VIDEO SEQUENCES PROCESSING METHODS \u0000FOR DETERMINING THE CROWD MOTION PATTERNS","authors":"S. Sholtanyuk, Q. Bu, A. Nedzved","doi":"10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-26-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52928/2070-1624-2024-42-1-26-33","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, homogeneous objects clusters motion is one of the most important and rapidly developing computer \u0000vision and machine learning application. In this paper, we consider the crowd motion patterns determination \u0000by using motion maps that we calculate with FlowNet, a neural network examining motion of objects in a video \u0000sequence. This approach allows us to get information on the crowd direction and velocity with relation to other \u0000objects of scene, which plays the key role in behavior analysis and security establishment. Besides, we consider \u0000methods for preliminary video sequence processing, including frame combination, to estimate motion maps more \u0000precisely and improve the effectiveness of the dynamic scenes analysis.","PeriodicalId":386243,"journal":{"name":"HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140664256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
HERALD OF POLOTSK STATE UNIVERSITY. Series С FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1