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Individual and Institutional Outcomes of Nurse Residency Program for New Nurses: A Systematic Review 新护士住院医师计划的个人和机构结果:系统回顾
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.7475/KJAN.2021.33.1.10
Min-Kyoung Han, Sujin Shin, Jeonghyun Kim
Purpose: This study aimed to review the outcomes of nurse residency programs for new graduate nurses. Methods: The inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed articles on the outcomes of nurse residency programs for new graduate nurses published in English from 2010 to 2019. A literature search was conducted in the PubMed, CINAHL, Science Direct, EMBASE, and PsycINFO databases using the search terms "nurse residency program," "new graduate nurse," and "transition to practice program." A qualitative appraisal of studies was conducted using the revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials (RoB 2) and the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool. Results: Twenty-five studies were selected. The systematic review found that nurse residency programs effectively increased the competence and confidence of new graduate nurses in 14 studies. Job satisfaction, job stress and anxiety, and support showed different results, which were increased, decreased, or statistically insignificant after the programs. In three studies, institutional outcomes, including the retention rate in 16 surveys and hospital cost savings, were improved. Patient safety had different results depending upon the study. Conclusion: This study's results can provide evidence for the necessity of a standardized nursing education program and for developing a system for evaluating its effectiveness to improve the quality of nursing education.
目的:本研究旨在回顾新毕业护士住院医师计划的结果。方法:纳入标准为同行评议的2010 - 2019年新毕业护士住院医师项目结果的英文论文。在PubMed、CINAHL、Science Direct、EMBASE和PsycINFO数据库中进行文献检索,检索词为“护士住院医师计划”、“新毕业护士”和“向实践计划过渡”。采用修订后的Cochrane随机试验偏倚风险工具(RoB 2)和非随机干预研究偏倚风险工具(ROBINS-I)对研究进行定性评价。结果:入选25项研究。系统回顾发现,在14项研究中,护士住院医师计划有效地提高了新毕业护士的能力和信心。工作满意度、工作压力与焦虑、支持表现出不同的结果,有增加的,有减少的,或统计上不显著。在三项研究中,机构成果得到改善,包括16项调查中的保留率和医院成本节约。根据不同的研究,患者的安全性有不同的结果。结论:本研究结果可为制定规范化护理教育计划的必要性及建立护理教育效果评估体系,以提高护理教育质量提供依据。
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引用次数: 1
Relationship between Clinical Nurses' Job Stress and Medication Safety Performance: Mediating Effect of Fatigue 临床护士工作压力与用药安全绩效的关系:疲劳的中介作用
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.3.283
Se Yeong Park, H. Hur
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引用次数: 0
Dyadic Research of Patients and Their Family Caregivers in the Context of Chronic Illness: Current Status and Challenges 慢性疾病背景下患者及其家庭照顾者二元研究:现状与挑战
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.5.415
Y. Son
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引用次数: 0
A Predictive Model of Sleep Quality of the Older Adults with Low Back Pain 老年腰痛患者睡眠质量的预测模型
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.4.305
Misoon Lee, Haejung Lee, S. Hyun, Seon-Hwa Ban
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引用次数: 1
Mediating Effects of Self-Care Competence on the Relationship between Uncertainty and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients 自我照顾能力在脑卒中患者不确定性与生活质量关系中的中介作用
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.1.56
Eunhee Jo, Su-Jin Lee, Jung-Hwa Jo
주요어: 뇌졸중, 불확실성, 삶의 질, 자가간호역량 Corresponding author: Lee, Su-Jin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-308X Kunsan College of Nursing, 7 Donggaejeong-gil, Gunsan 54068, Korea. Tel: +82-63-450-3868, Fax: +82-63-450-3859, E-mail: sjlee@kcn.ac.kr Received: Oct 28, 2020 / Revised: Jan 4, 2021 / Accepted: Jan 7, 2021 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ORIGINAL ARTICLE Open Access
通讯作者:Lee, Su-Jin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-308X群山护理学院,东开正吉7号,群山54068。联系电话:+82-63-450-3868,传真:+82-63-450-3859,电子邮件:sjlee@kcn.ac.kr收稿日期:2020年10月28日/修订日期:2021年1月4日/接受日期:2021年1月7日这是一篇基于知识共享署名非商业许可协议(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/3.0)的开放获取文章,该协议允许不受限制的非商业用途、分发和在任何媒介上复制,前提是正确引用原始作品。原创文章开放获取
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引用次数: 2
Effects of Oral Care Interventions on Oral Health and Oral Health-related Quality of Life among Denture-wearing Older Adults 口腔护理干预对佩戴义齿老年人口腔健康和口腔健康相关生活质量的影响
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.1.76
Chanhee Lim, Haejung Lee, Gaeun Park
Purpose: This study investigates the effects of oral care interventions on oral health and oral health-related quality of life in denture-wearing older adults. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was utilized. There were 26 participants in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. Participants were aged 65 or older, residing at long-term care facilities for more than six months, using dentures, able to brush their teeth, follow gymnastics without jaw joint problems, and cooperate in the measurement of bad breath. The oral care interventions consisted of brushing teeth, denture management, and mouth gymnastics and was performed three times/week, for 20 minutes/session, for a total of 4 weeks. The x test, Fisher's exact test, repeated measures ANOVA, and independent t-test using SPSS/WIN 22.0 program were analyzed. Results: The performance of brushing teeth (F=27.66, p<.001), denture management (F=38.23, p<.001), and mouth gymnastics (F=5.12, p=.016) significantly increased with time up to the fourth week. After the interventions, significant differences were found between groups in subjective oral health status (t=5.87, p<.001), dry mouth (t=-9.24, p<.001), bad breath (t=-3.37, p<.001), and oral health-related quality of life (t=-6.46, p<.001). Conclusion: The oral care interventions, including a self-administered oral care checklist, can improve the motivation for oral care performance, oral health behaviors, oral health status, and oral health-related quality of life among older adults. Broader application of the intervention is warranted.
目的:本研究探讨口腔护理干预对佩戴义齿老年人口腔健康和口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。方法:采用非等效对照组前测后测设计。实验组26人,对照组30人。参与者年龄在65岁或以上,在长期护理机构居住超过6个月,使用假牙,能够刷牙,参加体操运动,没有颌关节问题,并配合测量口臭。口腔护理干预包括刷牙、义齿管理和口腔体操,每周进行3次,每次20分钟,共4周。采用SPSS/WIN 22.0程序对x检验、Fisher精确检验、重复测量方差分析和独立t检验进行分析。结果:到第4周,随着时间的推移,刷牙(F=27.66, p<.001)、义齿管理(F=38.23, p<.001)和口腔体操(F=5.12, p=.016)的表现均显著提高。干预后,两组患者在主观口腔健康状况(t=5.87, p< 0.001)、口干(t=-9.24, p< 0.001)、口臭(t=-3.37, p< 0.001)和口腔健康相关生活质量(t=-6.46, p< 0.001)方面存在显著差异。结论:口腔保健干预,包括自我管理的口腔保健清单,可以改善老年人的口腔保健动机、口腔健康行为、口腔健康状况和口腔健康相关生活质量。有必要更广泛地应用干预措施。
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引用次数: 2
Assessment of Research Performance during COVID-19 Pandemic among Nursing Researchers COVID-19大流行期间护理研究人员研究绩效评估
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.4.406
Soomi Kim, Seongmi Moon, Seieun Oh, Y. Son, Youngrye Park, S. Chang, Kisook Kim, Jooyoung Cheon, E. Jang, Jeonghyun Cho, Sung-Hee Yoo, H. Kim, Sung Reul Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe
The purpose of this study was to assess the research performance during Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic among nursing researchers. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted for Korean Society of Adult Nursing where 103 subjects participated from April 15 to May 14, 2021. The survey tool developed by researchers had 32 items including difficulties in performing research activities, perception of the impact of COVID-19 on research validity, and three open-ended questions. Results: In the research planning phase, 88 subjects (90.7%) reported difficulties in the recruitment plan and 83 subjects (89.3%) reported difficulties selecting a research design. In the recruitment and data collection phase, 85 subjects (88.6%) had difficulties accessing data collection site and 78 subjects (85.7%) had difficulties in face-to-face data collection. In the provision of intervention phase (for experimental study), 26 subjects (66.7%) reported that they should have changed the method of delivery of intervention. In research administration and manpower management, 62 subjects (75.6%) reported difficulties in face-to-face meeting. In research outcome management, 65 subjects (85.5%) reported that they should have changed the way of research-related events. Lastly, 80 subjects (81.6%) perceived that difficulties caused by COVID-19 impacted research validity. Conclusion: Majority of participants perceived that the difficulties in research activities may decrease research validity. To ensure research quality during COVID-19 pandemic, we should recognize potential threats to research validity and actively pursue adaptable innovations of research designs and data collection methods. © 2021,Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. All Rights Reserved.
本研究的目的是评估2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间护理研究人员的研究绩效。方法:于2021年4月15日至5月14日对韩国成人护理学会进行横断面在线调查,共103名受试者参与。研究人员开发的调查工具包括开展研究活动的困难、对新冠肺炎对研究效度影响的感知、3个开放式问题等32个项目。结果:在研究计划阶段,88名受试者(90.7%)报告招募计划困难,83名受试者(89.3%)报告研究设计选择困难。在招募和数据收集阶段,85名受试者(88.6%)难以进入数据收集现场,78名受试者(85.7%)难以面对面收集数据。在提供干预阶段(实验研究阶段),26名受试者(66.7%)报告他们应该改变干预的提供方式。在研究行政和人力管理方面,有62名(75.6%)被调查者表示在面对面的交流中遇到了困难。在研究结果管理方面,65名受试者(85.5%)报告他们应该改变研究相关事件的方式。最后,80名受试者(81.6%)认为COVID-19造成的困难影响了研究的效度。结论:大部分被试认为研究活动的困难会降低研究的效度。为确保新冠肺炎大流行期间的研究质量,我们应认识到对研究有效性的潜在威胁,积极寻求研究设计和数据收集方法的适应性创新。©2021,韩国成人护理杂志。版权所有。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of A Multicomponent Intervention Program for Preventing Delirium in Geriatric Patients in the Intensive Care Unit 预防重症监护病房老年患者谵妄的多组分干预方案的效果
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.6.565
J. Hwang, Min Young Kim
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a Multicomponent Intervention Program for Preventing Delirium (MIPPD) on the incidence of delirium, self-extubation or self-removal of the catheter, and length of stay among elderly patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: This study employed a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest non-synchronized design to verify the MIPPD effects. The participants, 73 patients aged over 65 years were admitted to a university hospital's ICU in J province between December 2015 and July 2016. The MIPPD contained the following elements: family caregiver education, delirium assessment, reorientation activities, therapeutic communication, sensory intervention for vision and hearing impairments, management of immobility or limited mobility, family support, and maintenance of sleeping patterns. Under the program, nurses and family members provided immediate intervention to elderly patients with an expected length of stay of at least 48 hours. Results: After the MIPPD application, the incidence of delirium in the intervention group was significantly lower (odds ratio=0.19, 95% confidence interval=0.03~0.97) than that in the control group. However, there were no significant differences between the groups in terms of self-extubation or catheter self-removal and length of stay. Conclusions: This program can effectively reduce the incidence of delirium. Because prevention is optimal for delirium management, a proactive intervention must be considered; given that, in this study, there were no problems in terms of family engagement, an MIPPD involving family participation should be actively implemented in intensive care unit practice.
目的:本研究旨在探讨预防谵妄的多成分干预方案(MIPPD)对重症监护病房(ICU)老年患者谵妄发生率、自拔管或自拔管及住院时间的影响。方法:本研究采用非等效对照组前测后测非同步设计来验证MIPPD的效果。研究对象为2015年12月至2016年7月J省某大学医院ICU收治的73例65岁以上患者。MIPPD包括以下内容:家庭照顾者教育、谵妄评估、重新定向活动、治疗性交流、视觉和听力障碍的感觉干预、行动不便或有限行动的管理、家庭支持和睡眠模式的维持。根据该计划,护士和家庭成员为预计住院时间至少为48小时的老年患者提供即时干预。结果:应用MIPPD后,干预组谵妄发生率显著低于对照组(优势比=0.19,95%可信区间=0.03~0.97)。然而,在自拔管或自拔管和住院时间方面,两组间无显著差异。结论:该方案可有效降低谵妄的发生率。由于预防是谵妄管理的最佳选择,因此必须考虑主动干预;鉴于本研究在家庭参与方面没有出现问题,在重症监护病房实践中应积极实施家庭参与的MIPPD。
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引用次数: 4
Development and Evaluation of a Healthcare Empowerment Program for Patients with Temporary Ileostomy 临时回肠造口患者保健授权计划的发展和评估
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.6.616
Jin Mi Kim, Jeong-Sook Park
Purpose: The study aimed to develop a Healthcare Empowerment Program for patients with Temporary Ileostomy (HCEP-TI) and evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: The HCEP-TI was developed based on Johnson ’ s model of healthcare empowerment by reviewing relevant literature, identifying patients ’ needs through in-depth interviews, and testing content validity. The study was conducted at K University D hospital from June 2019 to September 2020 using a randomized controlled trial with a pretest-posttest design. The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups: experimental (n=15), which participated in HCEP-TI once a week for seven weeks, and control (n=15), which participated in conventional ileostomy care. Data were analyzed using linear by linear association, Mann-Whitney U, and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests. Results: There were significant differences between the experimental and control groups in healthcare empowerment, self-management knowledge and behavior, and degree of peristomal skin damage. However, there was no significant difference between the groups regarding dehydration. Conclusion: The HCEP-TI including engaged, informed, collaborative, committed, and tolerant of uncertainty intervention is effective in improving healthcare empowerment, self-management knowledge and behavior, and the degree of peristomal skin damage. This program can help patients with temporary ileostomy improve their empowerment, self-management, and stoma conditions.
目的:本研究旨在为临时回肠造口术(HCEP-TI)患者制定医疗赋权计划并评估其有效性。方法:HCEP-TI基于Johnson的医疗授权模型,通过回顾相关文献,通过深度访谈确定患者需求,并测试内容效度。该研究于2019年6月至2020年9月在K大学D医院进行,采用前测后测设计的随机对照试验。受试者被随机分为两组:实验组(n=15),每周参加HCEP-TI 1次,持续7周;对照组(n=15),参加常规回肠造口护理。数据分析采用线性by线性关联、Mann-Whitney U和Wilcoxon符号秩检验。结果:实验组与对照组在保健能力、自我管理知识与行为、肠周皮肤损伤程度等方面存在显著差异。然而,在脱水方面,两组之间没有显著差异。结论:HCEP-TI包括参与、知情、协作、承诺和容忍不确定性干预,可有效改善医疗保健授权、自我管理知识和行为,以及肠周皮肤损伤程度。这个项目可以帮助临时回肠造口患者提高他们的能力、自我管理和造口条件。
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引用次数: 0
Media Dependence of Nursing Students on COVID-19-Related Infection Prevention Behavior: Mediating Effect of Risk Perception 护生媒体依赖对新冠肺炎相关感染预防行为的影响:风险感知的中介作用
Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.7475/kjan.2021.33.6.630
Sungjung Kwak, N. Kim
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the mediating effect of risk perception in the relationship between media dependence and the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related infection prevention behavior of nursing students. Methods: The survey data of 159 nursing students were analyzed. The independent variable was media dependence, the dependent variable was COVID-19-related infection prevention behavior, and the parameter was risk perception. The hypothesis was tested using the Maximum Likelihood (ML) method to analyze the covariate structure. Results: COVID-19-related infection prevention behavior showed a positive correlation with media dependence and risk perception. With regard to the relationship between media dependence and COVID-19-related infection prevention behavior, risk perception showed a partial mediating effect. Conclusion: To improve infection prevention behavior, it is necessary to use various media suitable for the age group to access information about COVID-19. Particularly, nursing students take care of various infected patients through clinical practice or medical service. Therefore, it is required to raise risk awareness and improve infection prevention behavior through clinical practice or medical volunteer activities. © 2021 Korean Society of Adult Nursing. All Rights Reserved.
目的:研究风险感知在护生媒体依赖与2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)相关感染预防行为关系中的中介作用。方法:对159名护生的调查资料进行分析。自变量为媒介依赖,因变量为新冠肺炎相关感染预防行为,参数为风险感知。采用最大似然(ML)方法对假设进行检验,分析协变量结构。结果:新冠肺炎相关感染预防行为与媒介依赖、风险感知呈正相关。在媒介依赖与新冠肺炎相关感染预防行为的关系中,风险感知表现出部分中介作用。结论:为改善感染预防行为,有必要利用各种适合年龄组的媒体获取COVID-19信息。特别是,护生通过临床实践或医疗服务来照顾各种感染患者。因此,需要通过临床实践或医疗志愿活动提高风险意识,改善感染预防行为。©2021韩国成人护理学会。版权所有。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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