Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5336/pediatr.2022-88349
E. Serdaroğlu
{"title":"Evaluation of Occipital Region Headache in Children: Descriptive Research","authors":"E. Serdaroğlu","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2022-88349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2022-88349","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5336/pediatr.2022-88257
B. Yilmaz, G. Benbir Senel, D. Karadeniz
190 Joubert syndrome (JS) is a rare ciliopathy characterized by hypotonia, ataxia, psychomotor delay and irregular breathing patterns.1,2 The disease is genetically heterogeneous with more than 35 genes currently known to cause it when mutated.3 The pathognomonic feature of JS is a distinctive cerebellar and brainstem malformation on axial cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) known as the “Molar Tooth Sign” (MTS) (Figure 1).4 JS may be accompanied by the additional systemic involvements, and classified as follows: Pure JS (classical form), JS with ocular defect (JS-O), JS with renal defect (JS-R), JS with oculorenal defects (JS-OR), JS with hepatic defect (JS-H), JS with orofaciodigital defects (JS-OFD).1,2,5 Although the epileptic seizures are not common in JS, an approximate prevalence of 10% was reported in a case series.6 Sleep-related problems are frequently overJoubert Syndrome and Biot’s Respiration Misdiagnosed as Epilepsy
{"title":"Joubert Syndrome and Biot's Respiration Misdiagnosed as Epilepsy","authors":"B. Yilmaz, G. Benbir Senel, D. Karadeniz","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2022-88257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2022-88257","url":null,"abstract":"190 Joubert syndrome (JS) is a rare ciliopathy characterized by hypotonia, ataxia, psychomotor delay and irregular breathing patterns.1,2 The disease is genetically heterogeneous with more than 35 genes currently known to cause it when mutated.3 The pathognomonic feature of JS is a distinctive cerebellar and brainstem malformation on axial cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) known as the “Molar Tooth Sign” (MTS) (Figure 1).4 JS may be accompanied by the additional systemic involvements, and classified as follows: Pure JS (classical form), JS with ocular defect (JS-O), JS with renal defect (JS-R), JS with oculorenal defects (JS-OR), JS with hepatic defect (JS-H), JS with orofaciodigital defects (JS-OFD).1,2,5 Although the epileptic seizures are not common in JS, an approximate prevalence of 10% was reported in a case series.6 Sleep-related problems are frequently overJoubert Syndrome and Biot’s Respiration Misdiagnosed as Epilepsy","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5336/pediatr.2020-80212
Bakiye Pinar, T. Turan
ABS TRACT Objective: Type 1 diabetes is an absolute insulin-de- pendent autoimmune disease. It is generally seen in children and adolescents and its prevalence is increasing day by day. The management of a chronic disease during adolescence may affect the individual's bi-ological, psychological and socialization processes. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine how Type 1 diabetes affected the lives of adolescents. Matreial and Methods: This qualitative study is of a phe- nomenological type. The study covered a total of 19 adolescents (14 girls and 5 boys) in 12 to 18 age group at a Pamukkale university hos- pital, who were followed up with the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. In the study, the data were collected by using the semi-structured interview form and through the in-depth interview method. Interviews were recorded and ranged from a minimum of 15 minutes to a maximum of 45 minutes. The data obtained were evaluated using the content analysis method. Results: Adolescents with type 1 diabetes were affected in terms of experience, emotion and perception. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it has been found that type 1 diabetes affects adolescents' lives in many ways. In the follow-up of the disease, healthcare professionals should be aware of the factors that negatively affect the quality of life of adolescents by reducing their compliance with the disease and treatment, and should include the elimination of these factors or keep- ing them under control in their care.
{"title":"Living with Type 1 Diabetes: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Bakiye Pinar, T. Turan","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2020-80212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2020-80212","url":null,"abstract":"ABS TRACT Objective: Type 1 diabetes is an absolute insulin-de- pendent autoimmune disease. It is generally seen in children and adolescents and its prevalence is increasing day by day. The management of a chronic disease during adolescence may affect the individual's bi-ological, psychological and socialization processes. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine how Type 1 diabetes affected the lives of adolescents. Matreial and Methods: This qualitative study is of a phe- nomenological type. The study covered a total of 19 adolescents (14 girls and 5 boys) in 12 to 18 age group at a Pamukkale university hos- pital, who were followed up with the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. In the study, the data were collected by using the semi-structured interview form and through the in-depth interview method. Interviews were recorded and ranged from a minimum of 15 minutes to a maximum of 45 minutes. The data obtained were evaluated using the content analysis method. Results: Adolescents with type 1 diabetes were affected in terms of experience, emotion and perception. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it has been found that type 1 diabetes affects adolescents' lives in many ways. In the follow-up of the disease, healthcare professionals should be aware of the factors that negatively affect the quality of life of adolescents by reducing their compliance with the disease and treatment, and should include the elimination of these factors or keep- ing them under control in their care.","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70794617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5336/pediatr.2022-89297
Berna EGEHAN ÖRÜNCÜ, N. Karakaş
{"title":"Late Diagnosis of Morgagni Hernia Case Report","authors":"Berna EGEHAN ÖRÜNCÜ, N. Karakaş","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2022-89297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2022-89297","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5336/pediatr.2022-88999
Filiz Bolu, Esin Yildiz Aldemir, Sultan Kavuncoğlu
This study was prepared based on the findings of Filiz BOLU's thesis study titled “Determining the neurodevelopmental prognosis of preterms with intracranial hemorrhage and the fac- tors affecting the prognosis” ( İ stanbul: Bak ı rköy Gynecology and Pediatrics Training and Research Hospital; 2009). ABS TRACT Objective: Intracranial hemorrhage is a major morbidity in prema- ture infants. We aimed to evaluate the cases with intracranial hemorrhage and to investigate the neurodevelopmental prognosis of prematures with low grade (Grade I-II) hemorrhage and the risk factors affecting it. Material and Methods: Fifty-nine of the 80 cases with intracranial bleeding followed-up in the neonatal inten- sive care unit were evaluated as Grade I-II and 21 as Grade III-IV-periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). Perinatal neonatal problems were investigated in cases with chronological ages of 24-42 months. The effects of risk factors for both Grade III and Grade III-IV-PVL were examined at logistic regression analysis. Cognition, language, and motor domain characteristics were determined with the Bayley III Scale. The relationship with risk and retardation was also examined. Results: Grade I-II and advanced grade hemorrhage cases were similar in terms of mean gestational week, birth weight or chronological age. Logistic regression analysis sho- wed that the risk of hemorrhage increased with intrauterine growth retardation, sepsis and low Apgar scores. Factors affecting Bayley III scores in cases with Grade I-II were low birth weight and gestational week, intrauterine growth retardation, respiratory distress syndrome, ventilator support requirement, sepsis, sei- zure, and transport exposure. The motor domain in particular was affected as birth weight and gestational week decreased. Intrauterine growth retardation affected the cognition domain, respiratory problems, seizure, and transport history affected all domains, and sepsis affected the cognition and language domains. The preva- lence of cerebral palsy and hydrocephaly was 5%, and that of blindness 1.6%. The advanced grade intracranial hemorrhage group scores were very low in all doma- ins. Cerebral palsy was present at a rate of 33%, hydrocephaly at 23.8%, and blindness at 14.2%. Conclusion: Intracranial hemorrhage is an important morbidity of the immature brain in premature infants. Neurodevelopment is adversely affected in both low and advanced grade hemorrhage.
{"title":"An Overview of Intracranial Hemorrhages in Premature Infants, Risk Factors in Low-Grade Hemorrhages, and an Evaluation of Neurodevelopment with the Bayley III Development Scale: Case-Control Study","authors":"Filiz Bolu, Esin Yildiz Aldemir, Sultan Kavuncoğlu","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2022-88999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2022-88999","url":null,"abstract":"This study was prepared based on the findings of Filiz BOLU's thesis study titled “Determining the neurodevelopmental prognosis of preterms with intracranial hemorrhage and the fac- tors affecting the prognosis” ( İ stanbul: Bak ı rköy Gynecology and Pediatrics Training and Research Hospital; 2009). ABS TRACT Objective: Intracranial hemorrhage is a major morbidity in prema- ture infants. We aimed to evaluate the cases with intracranial hemorrhage and to investigate the neurodevelopmental prognosis of prematures with low grade (Grade I-II) hemorrhage and the risk factors affecting it. Material and Methods: Fifty-nine of the 80 cases with intracranial bleeding followed-up in the neonatal inten- sive care unit were evaluated as Grade I-II and 21 as Grade III-IV-periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). Perinatal neonatal problems were investigated in cases with chronological ages of 24-42 months. The effects of risk factors for both Grade III and Grade III-IV-PVL were examined at logistic regression analysis. Cognition, language, and motor domain characteristics were determined with the Bayley III Scale. The relationship with risk and retardation was also examined. Results: Grade I-II and advanced grade hemorrhage cases were similar in terms of mean gestational week, birth weight or chronological age. Logistic regression analysis sho- wed that the risk of hemorrhage increased with intrauterine growth retardation, sepsis and low Apgar scores. Factors affecting Bayley III scores in cases with Grade I-II were low birth weight and gestational week, intrauterine growth retardation, respiratory distress syndrome, ventilator support requirement, sepsis, sei- zure, and transport exposure. The motor domain in particular was affected as birth weight and gestational week decreased. Intrauterine growth retardation affected the cognition domain, respiratory problems, seizure, and transport history affected all domains, and sepsis affected the cognition and language domains. The preva- lence of cerebral palsy and hydrocephaly was 5%, and that of blindness 1.6%. The advanced grade intracranial hemorrhage group scores were very low in all doma- ins. Cerebral palsy was present at a rate of 33%, hydrocephaly at 23.8%, and blindness at 14.2%. Conclusion: Intracranial hemorrhage is an important morbidity of the immature brain in premature infants. Neurodevelopment is adversely affected in both low and advanced grade hemorrhage.","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5336/pediatr.2022-88157
Fatma Issi, B. Güven, M. Çakır
{"title":"Prevalence of Celiac Disease, Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity, and Wheat Allergy in Siblings of Children with Celiac Disease: Cross-Sectional Prospective Study","authors":"Fatma Issi, B. Güven, M. Çakır","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2022-88157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2022-88157","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Juvenile Polyp as a Cause of Rectosigmoid Intussusception","authors":"Edibe Gözde Basaran, Melike Arslan, Coşkun Fırat Özkeçeci̇, Bahadır Çalışkan, N. Balamtekin","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2021-85833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2021-85833","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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