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Effificacy of Thrombolytic Therapy Applied Through Foot Veins in Lower Extremity Acute and Subacute Deep Vein Thrombosis 足静脉溶栓治疗下肢急性及亚急性深静脉血栓的疗效观察
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/cardiosci.2018-63205
Ümit Arslan, E. Calik
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引用次数: 0
Comparing of Efficacy of Different Self-Assessment Anxiety Scales for Predicting Radial Artery Spasm During Coronary Interventions 不同焦虑自评量表对冠状动脉介入治疗中桡动脉痉挛的预测效果比较
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/CARDIOSCI.2018-63153
M. Omaygenc, I. Karaca, E. Ibisoglu, Ü. Özer, B. Çakal, H. Güneş, D. Omaygenç, O. Olmuşçelik, B. Boztosun
ABS TRACT Objective: Radial artery spasm (RAS), is a major drawback for the routine use of radial access during coronary interventions and anxiety is a well-documented predictor of RAS. In this study, we aimed to assess the relationship between RAS and level of anxiety (LOA) which was quantified with different scales. Material and Methods: 123 consecutive patients scheduled for elective coronary angiography were enrolled. Demographic and procedural relevant features were noted, and then, patients were asked to fill three anxiety scales; Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Spielberger State Anxiety Inventory (SSAI) and Spielberger Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Clinical RAS was accepted to exist if 2 or more of predefined clinical features had been met. Results: RAS was observed in 20 patients (16.3%). In the RAS (+) group, the frequency of female gender, low body mass index, total procedure time, and procedures carried out with more than one puncture attempts were significantly higher, whereas smokers were less. BAI and SSAI scores of RAS (+) group were significantly higher. According to the pre-defined cut-off values of all abovementioned scales, only SSAI based comparison revealed the higher frequency of patients with considerable LOA in RAS(+) group (%, 45 vs 75, p=0.013). When regression analyses were performed, total procedure time (HR: 2.96, 95% CI=0.96-9.11; p=0.032) and having an SSAI score over 40 (HR: 2.49, 95% CI=1.09–5.71; p=0.024) were designated as independent predictors of RAS. Conclusion:Anxiety is a considerable risk factor for RAS occurrence but the testing method of LOA also matters. Regarding our results, SSAI was an accurate one for anticipating RAS.
目的:桡动脉痉挛(RAS)是冠状动脉介入治疗中常规使用桡动脉通路的主要缺点,而焦虑是RAS的一个有充分证据的预测因素。在本研究中,我们旨在评估RAS与焦虑水平(LOA)之间的关系,并采用不同的量表进行量化。材料和方法:纳入了123例连续接受择期冠状动脉造影的患者。记录人口学和程序相关特征,然后要求患者填写三个焦虑量表;贝克焦虑量表(BAI)、斯皮尔伯格状态焦虑量表(SSAI)和斯皮尔伯格特质焦虑量表(STAI)。如果满足2个或更多的预定义临床特征,则接受临床RAS的存在。结果:RAS患者20例(16.3%)。在RAS(+)组中,女性、低体重指数、总手术时间和超过一次穿刺尝试的手术频率显著较高,而吸烟者较少。RAS(+)组患者BAI、SSAI评分均显著升高。根据上述所有量表的预设截断值,只有基于SSAI的比较显示RAS(+)组出现明显LOA的患者频率更高(%,45 vs 75, p=0.013)。进行回归分析时,总手术时间(HR: 2.96, 95% CI=0.96-9.11;p=0.032), SSAI评分超过40 (HR: 2.49, 95% CI= 1.09-5.71;p=0.024)作为RAS的独立预测因子。结论:焦虑是RAS发生的重要危险因素,但LOA的检测方法也很重要。从我们的结果来看,SSAI是预测RAS的准确方法。
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引用次数: 1
Determination of Factors Affecting the Results of Balloon Angioplasty in Coarctation of Aorta 影响主动脉缩窄球囊成形术效果的因素分析
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/cardiosci.2018-63455
Özlem Sarısoy, C. Ayabakan, N. Tokel
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引用次数: 0
Returning to Native Vessels with Endovascular Method and Excision of Infected Grafts in the Limb with Recurrent Graft Occlusion 血管内法恢复原血管及切除肢体复发性移植物闭塞的感染移植物
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/cardiosci.2018-64280
F. Borulu, Yusuf Velioglu
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Curcumin on Metabolic Syndrome Components 姜黄素对代谢综合征成分的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/cardiosci.2018-62841
Can Ergün, Murat Urhan
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Pleural Effusion Cases Diagnosed with Uniportal Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery 单门胸腔镜诊断胸腔积液病例分析
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/CARDIOSCI.2018-63647
M. Haberal, Ö. Dikiş, E. Akar, H. Kaya
Objective: The aim of our study is to present and analysis of the pleural effusion (PE) cases diagnosed in the last 5 years by pleural puncture on pleurisy cases arriving at the emergency service, or persistent PE despite being followed up and treated at the pulmonary diseases clinic, or where the character of the fluid cannot be defined and finally treated with uniportal (single port) video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Material and Methods: Between April 2012 and December 2017, it was found that a total of 407 patients with PE. Hospital records of 152 exudative PE (EPE) cases treated by VATS were retrospectively evaluated. The cases were subdivided into four groups on the basis of patient ages of 18-28; 29-39; 40-50 and 51 years and over, the diagnoses made for each group were noted along with the demographic characteristics, hospital stay after VATS and time taken for pleural drainage. Results: A total of 152 EPE cases with a mean age of 54.98 years (18-83 yr); consisting of 97 (63.8%) males were included in this study. The mean stay in our clinic was 7.2 (5-12) days; the mean time for tubed drainage took 4.6 (3-7) days. The causes of EPE were nonspecific pleurisy (NSP) (40.8%), malignancie (30.9%), tuberculosis (TB) (27.0%) and sarcoidosis (1.3%). Conclusion: In the aetiologies of EPE cases, with TB ranking first in underdeveloped countries and malignancies ranking first in the developed countries. In cases treated with uniportal VATS, incidences of TB, malignant pleurisy and malignant mesothelioma diagnoses are high and the procedure is reliable.
目的:本研究的目的是介绍和分析近5年来在急诊胸膜炎患者中通过胸膜穿刺诊断出胸腔积液(PE)的病例,或在肺部疾病诊所随访和治疗后仍存在胸腔积液的病例,或液体特征无法确定并最终采用单门(单孔)视频辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)治疗的病例。材料与方法:2012年4月至2017年12月,共发现407例PE患者。回顾性分析了152例经VATS治疗的渗出性PE (EPE)的住院记录。按患者年龄18 ~ 28岁再分为4组;29-39;年龄在40-50岁和51岁及以上的每一组的诊断都被记录下来,同时还记录了人口统计学特征、VATS后的住院时间和胸腔引流所花费的时间。结果:共152例EPE,平均年龄54.98岁(18 ~ 83岁);本研究纳入97例(63.8%)男性。平均住院时间为7.2(5-12)天;平均引流时间4.6 (3 ~ 7)d。EPE的病因为非特异性胸膜炎(NSP)(40.8%)、恶性肿瘤(30.9%)、结核(27.0%)和结节病(1.3%)。结论:在EPE病例的病因中,不发达国家以结核为主,发达国家以恶性肿瘤为主。在单门静脉注射治疗的病例中,结核病、恶性胸膜炎和恶性间皮瘤的诊断率很高,而且手术是可靠的。
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引用次数: 0
Intracranial Abscess Due to Septic Embolism in a Patient with Left Ventricular Assist Device 使用左心室辅助装置患者脓毒性栓塞所致颅内脓肿1例
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/CARDIOSCI.2018-63402
S. Akansel, M. Sarğın, S. Erdoğan, Ö. Yıldırımtürk, S. Aka
The left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) are increasingly getting used as an alternative option of heart transplantation in patients with advanced heart failure. However, it is associated device-related complications such as thromboembolism, infection and cerebrovascular accident. We report a patient with intracranial abscess and hemorrhage caused by driveline infection, who underwent LVAD implantation previously. In this report, we show that a driveline infection may predispose major complications after discontinuation of antibiotics even with successful treatment.
左心室辅助装置(LVAD)越来越多地被用作晚期心力衰竭患者心脏移植的替代选择。然而,它与器械相关的并发症如血栓栓塞、感染和脑血管意外有关。我们报告一位因传动系感染而致颅内脓肿出血的病患,先前曾行左心室辅助装置植入术。在本报告中,我们表明,即使成功治疗,传动系统感染也可能在停用抗生素后易导致主要并发症。
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引用次数: 0
Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return Presenting with Adult Onset Thalamic Infarction 部分肺静脉异常回流表现为成人起病的丘脑梗死
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/CARDIOSCI.2018-64163
I. Alur, M. Yildirim, A. Fedakar
116 artial pulmonary venous return anomaly (PPVRA) is described as drainage of one or more pulmonary veins into the right atrium or to a systemic vein. This abnormal venous return may be towards the superior and inferior vena cava, the azygos vein, the portal or the hepatic veins.1 This cardiac anomaly is a very rare. The prevalence of this, 0.1-0.2% in adult population reported.2 Mostly, abnormal right pulmonary veins (especially right upper pulmonary veins) are opened to the right atrium (RA) or superior vena cava (SVC). The left-sided PPVRA may be drained into the innominate vein, hemiazygos vein and coronary sinus.1 PPVRA is commonly associated with atrial septal defect (ASD) and other congenital heart anomalies.1 PPVRA is seen in approximately 10-15% of ostium secundum ASD cases and 85% of patients with sinus venosus ASD.3
部分肺静脉回流异常(PPVRA)是指一条或多条肺静脉引流至右心房或全身静脉。这种不正常的静脉回流可能朝向上下腔静脉、奇静脉、门静脉或肝静脉这种心脏异常是非常罕见的。据报道,成人中该病的患病率为0.1-0.2%异常的右肺静脉(尤其是右上肺静脉)多通向右心房(RA)或上腔静脉(SVC)。左侧PPVRA可引流至无名静脉、半奇静脉和冠状窦1PPVRA通常与房间隔缺损(ASD)和其他先天性心脏异常有关大约10-15%的第二口ASD病例和85%的静脉窦ASD患者出现PPVRA
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引用次数: 0
The Relation Between Non-dipping Blood Pressure Pattern and Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome in Hypertensive Patients 高血压患者不降血压模式与体位性心动过速综合征的关系
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5336/CARDIOSCI.2018-63303
Y. Dönmez, H. Caf, Y. Icen, Atilla Bulut, M. Koç
AABBSSTTRRAACCTT OObbjjeeccttiivvee:: Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is an orthostatic intoler- ance with a pathophysiology that is likely to be heterogeneous. Hypertensive patients with a non-dipping pattern have an increased cardiovascular risk. There is a possibility that the same pathophysiological mechanisms may have a role in both POTS and the non-dipping pattern. To our knowledge, there are some studies showing the relation between POTS and non-dipping pattern in normotensive patients. However, data about this relation in hypertensive patients is limited. Our aim was to investigate the relation between 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) parameters and POTS in our study. MMaatteerriiaall aanndd MMeetthhooddss:: A total of 271 suitable patients were enrolled in our study. ABPM, Tilt table test, echocardiography, and labo- ratory tests were performed. RReessuullttss:: The study included 39 (14.3%) patients with POTS. There were no differences in the demographic variables, drug therapies, and laboratory as well as echocar- diography parameters in all patients. Day-time, night-time, and 24-hour mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures and frequency of non-dipping pattern were significantly higher in patients with POTS. Day-time mean systolic blood pressure and non-dipping pattern were determined as independent predictors for POTS in multivariate logistic regression analysis. CCoonncclluussiioonn:: A relation was observed between POTS and non-dipping pattern in patients with hypertension, which needs further exploration in larger and detailed studies. Clinicians might be aware of POTS if their hypertensive patients complain of palpitations, lightheadedness, and fatigue in an upright position.
体位性直立性心动过速综合征(POTS)是一种直立性疾病,其病理生理可能是异质性的。非浸入型高血压患者心血管风险增加。有可能相同的病理生理机制可能在POTS和非浸渍模式中都起作用。据我们所知,有一些研究表明,在血压正常的患者中,盆腔与非浸渍模式之间存在关系。然而,关于高血压患者这种关系的数据有限。我们的目的是研究24小时动态血压监测(ABPM)参数与POTS之间的关系。我们的研究共纳入了271例符合条件的患者。进行ABPM、倾斜试验、超声心动图及实验室检查。结果:本研究纳入39例(14.3%)POTS患者。所有患者的人口学变量、药物治疗、实验室及超声心动图参数均无差异。POTS患者的昼夜、夜间和24小时平均收缩压和舒张压以及非下降模式的频率均显著升高。在多因素logistic回归分析中,确定白天平均收缩压和不下降模式为POTS的独立预测因子。结论:高血压患者盆腔与不浸渍模式之间存在一定的关系,有待更大规模、更细致的研究进一步探讨。如果高血压患者在直立时出现心悸、头晕和疲劳,临床医生可能会意识到POTS。
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Turkiye Klinikleri Cardiovascular Sciences
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