首页 > 最新文献

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Draining the Flooded Markets: Tariffs, Suniva & Solar Energy Investment 耗尽泛滥的市场:关税、太阳能和太阳能投资
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0317
Michael A. Stroup
ABSTRACT:Demand for solar energy in the United States has increased significantly over the past half century. Despite the falling costs of solar infrastructure, the United States solar energy market is at a turning point. In 2017, two insolvent U.S. solar manufacturers, Suniva and SolarWorld America, successfully petitioned the International Trade Commission (ITC) to invoke Section 201 of the 1974 Trade Act. The two U.S. manufacturers argued that a surplus of imported Chinese solar panels has driven the cost of solar infrastructure too low and forced them out of the market. The ITC responded by recommending tariffs on global solar photovoltaic (PV) panel imports, which were then implemented by President Trump in early 2018. This note addresses the negative effects that PV import tariffs have on investment in the U.S. solar energy market, posits that a free-market approach toward PV panel trade will maximize investment in solar energy, and explains that imposing tariffs on PV panel imports leads to more net harm than good.
摘要:在过去的半个世纪里,美国对太阳能的需求显著增加。尽管太阳能基础设施的成本在下降,但美国太阳能市场正处于一个转折点。2017年,两家破产的美国太阳能制造商Suniva和SolarWorld America成功地向国际贸易委员会(ITC)请愿,援引了1974年《贸易法》第201条。这两家美国制造商认为,从中国进口的太阳能电池板过剩导致太阳能基础设施成本过低,迫使它们退出市场。作为回应,美国国际贸易委员会建议对全球太阳能光伏(PV)面板进口征收关税,特朗普总统随后于2018年初实施了这一关税。本文阐述了光伏进口关税对美国太阳能市场投资的负面影响,假设光伏面板贸易的自由市场方法将最大化太阳能投资,并解释了对光伏面板进口征收关税导致净弊大于利。
{"title":"Draining the Flooded Markets: Tariffs, Suniva & Solar Energy Investment","authors":"Michael A. Stroup","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0317","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Demand for solar energy in the United States has increased significantly over the past half century. Despite the falling costs of solar infrastructure, the United States solar energy market is at a turning point. In 2017, two insolvent U.S. solar manufacturers, Suniva and SolarWorld America, successfully petitioned the International Trade Commission (ITC) to invoke Section 201 of the 1974 Trade Act. The two U.S. manufacturers argued that a surplus of imported Chinese solar panels has driven the cost of solar infrastructure too low and forced them out of the market. The ITC responded by recommending tariffs on global solar photovoltaic (PV) panel imports, which were then implemented by President Trump in early 2018. This note addresses the negative effects that PV import tariffs have on investment in the U.S. solar energy market, posits that a free-market approach toward PV panel trade will maximize investment in solar energy, and explains that imposing tariffs on PV panel imports leads to more net harm than good.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"317 - 334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47365156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
World Trade, Imperial Fantasies and Protectionism: Can You Really Have Your Cake and Eat It Too? 世界贸易、帝国幻想和保护主义:你真的能鱼与熊掌兼得吗?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0087
C. Nagy
ABSTRACT:Populism is telling voters what they want to hear, knowing that it is neither true, nor feasible. Lately, trade and economic integration has seen the spread of untrue and unfeasible tenets, which have proved to be highly popular and have received a warm welcome. Fueled by imperial fantasies and nostalgia for the long-gone era of protectionism, the tectonic movements of world trade have generated a good deal of populist resistance based on the self-delusion that the Gordian knot of world trade needs not to be disentangled but can be simply cut. Unfortunately, however popular and appealing these allegations are, they are not true. Reverting to protectionism simply does not pay out and faces two major, arguably unsurmountable, hurdles: the economic realities, which show that protectionism comes at a very high price even to those it strives to protect, and the disciplines of the WTO, which very much limit unilateral measures inspired by purely protectionist desires. This paper demonstrates three points. First, the modus operandi of international trade makes frontal protectionism self-destructing. Second, the current regime of world trade law developed under the auspices of the WTO significantly limits protectionist policies and leaves no room for a comprehensive protectionist policy. Third, while "taking back control" is an appealing yell, catering to the deepest tribal instincts, in reality, unimpeded sovereignty and unlimited freedom of action are increasingly a wishful thinking.
摘要:民粹主义是在告诉选民他们想听什么,但他们知道这既不真实,也不可行。最近,贸易和经济一体化出现了不真实和不可行的原则的传播,这些原则已被证明非常受欢迎,并受到热烈欢迎。在帝国主义幻想和对早已过去的保护主义时代的怀念的推动下,世界贸易的结构性运动产生了大量民粹主义抵制,这些抵制基于这样一种自欺欺人的想法,即世界贸易的棘手问题不需要解开,而可以简单地割断。不幸的是,无论这些指控多么受欢迎和有吸引力,它们都不是真的。恢复保护主义根本于事无补,面临着两个可以说是不可逾越的主要障碍:经济现实表明,保护主义即使对它努力保护的人来说也要付出高昂的代价,而世贸组织的纪律在很大程度上限制了纯粹保护主义欲望所激发的单方面措施。本文论证了三点。首先,国际贸易的运作方式使正面保护主义自我毁灭。第二,目前在世贸组织主持下制定的世界贸易法制度极大地限制了保护主义政策,没有留下全面保护主义政策的余地。第三,尽管“夺回控制权”是一种呼吁,迎合了最深层的部落本能,但在现实中,不受阻碍的主权和无限的行动自由越来越成为一厢情愿的想法。
{"title":"World Trade, Imperial Fantasies and Protectionism: Can You Really Have Your Cake and Eat It Too?","authors":"C. Nagy","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0087","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Populism is telling voters what they want to hear, knowing that it is neither true, nor feasible. Lately, trade and economic integration has seen the spread of untrue and unfeasible tenets, which have proved to be highly popular and have received a warm welcome. Fueled by imperial fantasies and nostalgia for the long-gone era of protectionism, the tectonic movements of world trade have generated a good deal of populist resistance based on the self-delusion that the Gordian knot of world trade needs not to be disentangled but can be simply cut. Unfortunately, however popular and appealing these allegations are, they are not true. Reverting to protectionism simply does not pay out and faces two major, arguably unsurmountable, hurdles: the economic realities, which show that protectionism comes at a very high price even to those it strives to protect, and the disciplines of the WTO, which very much limit unilateral measures inspired by purely protectionist desires. This paper demonstrates three points. First, the modus operandi of international trade makes frontal protectionism self-destructing. Second, the current regime of world trade law developed under the auspices of the WTO significantly limits protectionist policies and leaves no room for a comprehensive protectionist policy. Third, while \"taking back control\" is an appealing yell, catering to the deepest tribal instincts, in reality, unimpeded sovereignty and unlimited freedom of action are increasingly a wishful thinking.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"132 - 87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44638519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Evidence Struggles: Legality, Legitimacy, and Social Mobilizations in the Catalan Political Conflict 证据斗争:加泰罗尼亚政治冲突中的合法性、合法性和社会动员
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-18 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0031
Susana Narotzky
ABSTRACT:Different kinds of evidence are put forward to make an argument and justify political action by agents situated in diverse social, cultural, and power positions. The Catalan political conflict is a case in point. The central Spanish government's arguments are mostly of a juridical nature and rest on the anti-constitutionality of the Catalan government and other civil society organizations' actions. Instead, most arguments of Catalan supporters of independence are based on historical interpretations of grievances referring to national institutions and identity. Supporters of independence, under the politically inspired actions of major civil society associations, have mobilized hundreds of thousands of Catalans in massive demonstrations and have used media in a very efficient manner. The judicial responses to the secessionist process have used legality (police, prison) to allow repression, while the repeated anti-constitutional actions of the Catalan government have been justified as legitimated by popular support and by a historical accumulation of grievances.At the same time, repeated elections show that Catalan citizens are divided and have very different positions regarding their support for independence. This differentiation can be mapped according to social and economic criteria and almost literally projected in spatial coordinates. This other group of Catalans tried to mobilize to publicly show their disagreement over the secessionist project. Yet their arguments appear as reactive rather than based on any alternative evidence. Hence, they are co-opted by the central Spanish various governments' juridical position, which supports a unified Spanish national identity couched in the Constitution of 1978.This paper argues that an important aspect of the political confrontation is being played as an evidence struggle where the various social actors produce different kinds of evidence to justify their actions in the political arena and mobilize support.
摘要:处于不同社会、文化和权力地位的行动者提出了不同类型的证据来论证和证明其政治行为。加泰罗尼亚的政治冲突就是一个很好的例子。西班牙中央政府的论点主要是司法性质的,并基于加泰罗尼亚政府和其他民间社会组织的反宪法行为。相反,加泰罗尼亚独立支持者的大多数论点都是基于对国家机构和身份的不满的历史解释。独立支持者在主要民间社会团体的政治鼓动下,动员了数十万加泰隆尼亚人进行大规模示威,并非常有效地利用媒体。对分离主义进程的司法反应是使用合法性(警察、监狱)来允许镇压,而加泰罗尼亚政府一再的反宪法行动则被民众支持和历史积怨证明是合法的。与此同时,反复的选举表明,加泰罗尼亚公民在支持独立的问题上存在分歧,立场非常不同。这种差异可以根据社会和经济标准进行映射,几乎可以在空间坐标中进行投影。另一群加泰罗尼亚人试图动员起来,公开表达他们对分离主义项目的分歧。然而,他们的论点似乎是被动的,而不是基于任何替代证据。因此,他们被西班牙中央政府的司法立场所接纳,这支持了1978年宪法中提出的统一的西班牙国家认同。本文认为,政治对抗的一个重要方面是作为证据斗争发挥作用,各种社会行动者产生不同种类的证据,以证明他们在政治舞台上的行为是正当的,并动员支持。
{"title":"Evidence Struggles: Legality, Legitimacy, and Social Mobilizations in the Catalan Political Conflict","authors":"Susana Narotzky","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.26.1.0031","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Different kinds of evidence are put forward to make an argument and justify political action by agents situated in diverse social, cultural, and power positions. The Catalan political conflict is a case in point. The central Spanish government's arguments are mostly of a juridical nature and rest on the anti-constitutionality of the Catalan government and other civil society organizations' actions. Instead, most arguments of Catalan supporters of independence are based on historical interpretations of grievances referring to national institutions and identity. Supporters of independence, under the politically inspired actions of major civil society associations, have mobilized hundreds of thousands of Catalans in massive demonstrations and have used media in a very efficient manner. The judicial responses to the secessionist process have used legality (police, prison) to allow repression, while the repeated anti-constitutional actions of the Catalan government have been justified as legitimated by popular support and by a historical accumulation of grievances.At the same time, repeated elections show that Catalan citizens are divided and have very different positions regarding their support for independence. This differentiation can be mapped according to social and economic criteria and almost literally projected in spatial coordinates. This other group of Catalans tried to mobilize to publicly show their disagreement over the secessionist project. Yet their arguments appear as reactive rather than based on any alternative evidence. Hence, they are co-opted by the central Spanish various governments' juridical position, which supports a unified Spanish national identity couched in the Constitution of 1978.This paper argues that an important aspect of the political confrontation is being played as an evidence struggle where the various social actors produce different kinds of evidence to justify their actions in the political arena and mobilize support.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"31 - 60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49058122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Editor's Note 编者按
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.2979/indjglolegstu.26.2.000i
McMackin
{"title":"Editor's Note","authors":"McMackin","doi":"10.2979/indjglolegstu.26.2.000i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/indjglolegstu.26.2.000i","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69709909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflections on the Future of Global Legal Studies 对全球法律研究未来的思考
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-08-25 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0569
M. Massoud
Abstract:This Article proposes a set of theoretical ideas and practical innovations for the future of global legal studies in the three areas that make up the academic profession: research, teaching, and service. The future directions of global legal studies will involve building intellectual bridges that connect law with global politics, society, history, religion, and human behavior. Constructing these bridges preserves global legal studies as both an interdisciplinary enterprise and a movement for justice. This twin commitment to rigorous inquiry and social justice involves sustaining a welcoming community for graduate students and early career scholars, and prioritizing the experiences of those living and working in the global South. In the long run, investigating the complex social, political, and legal dynamics associated with globalization involves paying close attention to the blurred boundaries between law, politics, and power.
摘要:本文从研究、教学和服务三个领域为全球法律研究的未来提出了一套理论思路和实践创新。全球法律研究的未来方向将包括建立知识桥梁,将法律与全球政治、社会、历史、宗教和人类行为联系起来。构建这些桥梁将全球法律研究保留为一项跨学科的事业和一场正义运动。对严格调查和社会正义的双重承诺包括为研究生和早期职业学者维持一个受欢迎的社区,并优先考虑那些在全球南方生活和工作的人的经历。从长远来看,调查与全球化相关的复杂的社会、政治和法律动态,需要密切关注法律、政治和权力之间模糊的界限。
{"title":"Reflections on the Future of Global Legal Studies","authors":"M. Massoud","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0569","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This Article proposes a set of theoretical ideas and practical innovations for the future of global legal studies in the three areas that make up the academic profession: research, teaching, and service. The future directions of global legal studies will involve building intellectual bridges that connect law with global politics, society, history, religion, and human behavior. Constructing these bridges preserves global legal studies as both an interdisciplinary enterprise and a movement for justice. This twin commitment to rigorous inquiry and social justice involves sustaining a welcoming community for graduate students and early career scholars, and prioritizing the experiences of those living and working in the global South. In the long run, investigating the complex social, political, and legal dynamics associated with globalization involves paying close attention to the blurred boundaries between law, politics, and power.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"569 - 581"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42964978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Rome Statute: Global Justice and the Asymmetries of Recognition 《罗马规约》:全球正义与承认的不对称
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-08-25 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0671
H. Lindahl
Abstract:Given the emergence of challenges that are increasingly global in nature, and given the irreducible contingency of state borders, it would seem that justice must become global justice: justice that takes shape through a legal order that holds for all of humanity and everywhere. But is justice for all and everywhere possible? At issue, in this question, is not a rearguard defense of the state and state law. Instead, the question concerns the globality of global law and global justice. Is any legal order possible, global or otherwise, that organizes itself as an inside without an outside, that is, which is all-inclusive? A prima facie candidate for such an order is the Rome Statute, which established the International Criminal Court to investigate and prosecute genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. Yet careful consideration of the scope of the Rome Statute shows that it cannot realize global justice as criminal justice without excluding other forms of justice, for example restorative justice, thereby both recognizing and misrecognizing the victims of the crimes the International Criminal Court is called on to investigate and prosecute. Humanity is inside and outside the Rome Statute's invocation of 'the international community as a whole.' Because it organizes itself as an inside vis-à-vis an outside, the Rome Statute, like all global law and justice, is local law and justice. If, as this article argues, the inside/outside contrast is constitutive for any imaginable legal order, it also draws on the asymmetries of processes of collective recognition to articulate a concept of global justice that is neither universalist nor particularist, neither all-encompassing nor relativistic.
摘要:鉴于日益全球化的挑战的出现,以及国家边界不可减少的偶然性,正义似乎必须成为全球正义:通过适用于全人类和任何地方的法律秩序形成的正义。但是,所有人、所有地方都有可能实现正义吗?在这个问题中,争论的焦点不是对州和州法律的辩护。相反,这个问题涉及到全球法律和全球正义的全球性。有没有一种法律秩序,不管是全球的还是其他的,能够把自己组织成没有外部的内部,也就是说,包罗万象的?这种命令的一个初步候选是《罗马规约》,该规约设立了国际刑事法院,以调查和起诉灭绝种族罪、危害人类罪、战争罪和侵略罪。然而,对《罗马规约》范围的仔细审议表明,如果不排除其他形式的司法,例如恢复性司法,就无法实现全球司法作为刑事司法,从而既承认又错误承认国际刑事法院被要求调查和起诉的罪行的受害者。人类既在《罗马规约》所援引的“整个国际社会”之内,也在其之外。因为它组织本身作为一个内部和外部,《罗马规约》,像所有的全球法律和正义,是当地法律和正义。正如本文所论证的那样,如果内部/外部对比是任何可想象的法律秩序的构成要素,那么它也利用集体认识过程的不对称性来阐明一种全球正义的概念,这种概念既不是普遍主义的,也不是特殊主义的,既不是包揽一切的,也不是相对论的。
{"title":"The Rome Statute: Global Justice and the Asymmetries of Recognition","authors":"H. Lindahl","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0671","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Given the emergence of challenges that are increasingly global in nature, and given the irreducible contingency of state borders, it would seem that justice must become global justice: justice that takes shape through a legal order that holds for all of humanity and everywhere. But is justice for all and everywhere possible? At issue, in this question, is not a rearguard defense of the state and state law. Instead, the question concerns the globality of global law and global justice. Is any legal order possible, global or otherwise, that organizes itself as an inside without an outside, that is, which is all-inclusive? A prima facie candidate for such an order is the Rome Statute, which established the International Criminal Court to investigate and prosecute genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. Yet careful consideration of the scope of the Rome Statute shows that it cannot realize global justice as criminal justice without excluding other forms of justice, for example restorative justice, thereby both recognizing and misrecognizing the victims of the crimes the International Criminal Court is called on to investigate and prosecute. Humanity is inside and outside the Rome Statute's invocation of 'the international community as a whole.' Because it organizes itself as an inside vis-à-vis an outside, the Rome Statute, like all global law and justice, is local law and justice. If, as this article argues, the inside/outside contrast is constitutive for any imaginable legal order, it also draws on the asymmetries of processes of collective recognition to articulate a concept of global justice that is neither universalist nor particularist, neither all-encompassing nor relativistic.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"671 - 699"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43469556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Global Person: Pig-Human Embryos, Personhood, and Precision Medicine 全球人:猪-人胚胎,人格和精准医学
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-08-25 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0701
Y. Cripps
Abstract:Chimeras, in the form of pig-human embryos engineered by CRISPRCas9 and other biotechnologies, have been created as potential sources of organs for transplantation. Against that background, and in an era of "precision medicine," this Article examines the concept of the global genetically modified person and asks whether humanness and personhood are being eroded, or finding new boundaries in intellectual property and constitutional law.
摘要:通过CRISPRCas9和其他生物技术改造的猪-人胚胎嵌合体已经被创造出来,作为移植器官的潜在来源。在这样的背景下,在一个“精准医学”的时代,本文审视了全球转基因人的概念,并询问人性和人格是否正在受到侵蚀,或者在知识产权和宪法中找到新的界限。
{"title":"The Global Person: Pig-Human Embryos, Personhood, and Precision Medicine","authors":"Y. Cripps","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0701","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Chimeras, in the form of pig-human embryos engineered by CRISPRCas9 and other biotechnologies, have been created as potential sources of organs for transplantation. Against that background, and in an era of \"precision medicine,\" this Article examines the concept of the global genetically modified person and asks whether humanness and personhood are being eroded, or finding new boundaries in intellectual property and constitutional law.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"701 - 727"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46189014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Martin, Ghana, and Global Legal Studies 马丁,加纳和全球法律研究
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-08-25 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0623
H. Lovelace
Abstract:This brief essay uses global legal studies to reconsider Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s activism after Gayle v. Browder. During this under-theorized portion of King's career, the civil rights leader traveled the world and gained a greater appreciation for comparative legal and political analysis. This essay explores King's first trip abroad and demonstrates how King's close study of Kwame Nkrumah's approaches to law reform helped to lay the foundation for watershed moments in King's own life.
摘要:本文运用全球法律研究的方法,重新思考马丁·路德·金博士在盖尔诉布劳德案后的激进主义。在金职业生涯的这段理论不足的时期,这位民权领袖周游世界,对比较法律和政治分析获得了更多的赞赏。本文探讨了金的第一次出国之旅,并展示了金对夸梅·恩克鲁玛法律改革方法的深入研究如何为金自己生活中的分水岭时刻奠定了基础。
{"title":"Martin, Ghana, and Global Legal Studies","authors":"H. Lovelace","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0623","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This brief essay uses global legal studies to reconsider Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s activism after Gayle v. Browder. During this under-theorized portion of King's career, the civil rights leader traveled the world and gained a greater appreciation for comparative legal and political analysis. This essay explores King's first trip abroad and demonstrates how King's close study of Kwame Nkrumah's approaches to law reform helped to lay the foundation for watershed moments in King's own life.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"623 - 637"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48496649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is High-Finance an Extractive Sector? 高金融是采掘行业吗?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-08-25 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0583
S. Sassen
Abstract:The article examines some of the key features of high finance (henceforth, simply finance) from the angle of the mix of capabilities that constitute the sector. It has a radically different organizing logic from that of, for instance, the typical mass consumer-oriented corporation. The article posits that finance has de-bordered the narrowly defined notion of finance as simply "financial firms and markets." It emphasizes its capacity to financialize a growing range of material and non-material elements. This has also meant that the sector by now encompasses a very broad range of financial and nonfinancial institutions, different types of jurisdictions, a growing set of technical infrastructures, and public and private domains. It is precisely this larger assemblage of complex components that has enabled finance to shake up much of the established order.
摘要:本文从构成高级金融部门的能力组合的角度考察了高级金融(以下简称高级金融)的一些关键特征。它的组织逻辑与典型的以大众消费者为导向的公司截然不同。这篇文章认为,金融已经超越了狭义的金融概念,即“金融公司和市场”。它强调有能力为越来越多的物质和非物质要素提供资金。这也意味着,到目前为止,该部门涵盖了非常广泛的金融和非金融机构、不同类型的司法管辖区、越来越多的技术基础设施以及公共和私人领域。正是这种复杂组成部分的更大组合,使金融能够撼动大部分现有秩序。
{"title":"Is High-Finance an Extractive Sector?","authors":"S. Sassen","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0583","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The article examines some of the key features of high finance (henceforth, simply finance) from the angle of the mix of capabilities that constitute the sector. It has a radically different organizing logic from that of, for instance, the typical mass consumer-oriented corporation. The article posits that finance has de-bordered the narrowly defined notion of finance as simply \"financial firms and markets.\" It emphasizes its capacity to financialize a growing range of material and non-material elements. This has also meant that the sector by now encompasses a very broad range of financial and nonfinancial institutions, different types of jurisdictions, a growing set of technical infrastructures, and public and private domains. It is precisely this larger assemblage of complex components that has enabled finance to shake up much of the established order.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"583 - 593"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45253824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
How to Improve the Debt Ceiling to Fit a Partisan Government: A Global Examination of Which International Solutions Excel 如何提高债务上限以适应党派政府:国际解决方案的全球检验
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-08-25 DOI: 10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0775
Sarah Love
Abstract:This Note explores the changing role the debt ceiling has played within the United States and considers how that role should be altered moving forward. The debt ceiling's history and its political connections are discussed as a backdrop to how the United States might alter the debt ceiling to limit both future government shutdown and political gridlock. This Note examines both domestic and international solutions to the debt ceiling problem with an emphasis on the latter. In particular, the Note focuses on the possible international solution of adopting a system similar to Denmark's debt ceiling, or adopting a high debt-to-GDP ratio, similar to other non-U.S. countries.
摘要:本说明探讨了债务上限在美国国内所扮演的不断变化的角色,并考虑了如何改变这一角色。债务上限的历史及其政治联系被讨论为美国如何改变债务上限以限制未来政府关门和政治僵局的背景。本说明审查了债务上限问题的国内和国际解决办法,重点是后者。特别是,该说明侧重于可能的国际解决方案,即采用类似于丹麦债务上限的制度,或采用类似于其他非美国国家的高债务与GDP比率。
{"title":"How to Improve the Debt Ceiling to Fit a Partisan Government: A Global Examination of Which International Solutions Excel","authors":"Sarah Love","doi":"10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2979/INDJGLOLEGSTU.25.2.0775","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This Note explores the changing role the debt ceiling has played within the United States and considers how that role should be altered moving forward. The debt ceiling's history and its political connections are discussed as a backdrop to how the United States might alter the debt ceiling to limit both future government shutdown and political gridlock. This Note examines both domestic and international solutions to the debt ceiling problem with an emphasis on the latter. In particular, the Note focuses on the possible international solution of adopting a system similar to Denmark's debt ceiling, or adopting a high debt-to-GDP ratio, similar to other non-U.S. countries.","PeriodicalId":39188,"journal":{"name":"Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"775 - 796"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43230031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1