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2012 2nd International Conference on Applied Robotics for the Power Industry (CARPI)最新文献

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Autonomous overhead transmission line inspection robot (TI) development and demonstration 自主架空输电线路巡检机器人(TI)的研制与演示
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CARPI.2012.6473343
A. Phillips, E. Engdahl, D. McGuire, M. Major, G. Bartlett
This paper describes a video submission that provides an update on the development of a robot that autonomously inspects high voltage transmission lines. The robot is being developed by the Electric Power Research Institute with collaborative partners American Electric Power, Southern Company, and Southwest Research Institute. The robot will navigate along the shield wire and will be able to perform many types of measurement along the line, bypass obstacles, and harvest power from the shield wire.
这篇论文描述了一个视频提交,提供了一个机器人的发展,自主检查高压输电线路的最新情况。该机器人由电力研究所与美国电力公司、南方公司和西南研究所合作开发。机器人将沿着屏蔽线导航,并将能够沿着线路执行多种类型的测量,绕过障碍物,并从屏蔽线收集电力。
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引用次数: 18
Aerial service robotics: The AIRobots perspective 空中服务机器人:AIRobots的视角
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CARPI.2012.6473361
Lorenzo Marconi, Francesco Basile, Gilles Caprari, R. Carloni, P. Chiacchio, Christoph Hürzeler, V. Lippiello, R. Naldi, Janosch Nikolic, Bruno Siciliano, S. Stramigioli, E. Zwicker
This paper presents the main vision and research activities of the ongoing European project AIRobots (Innovative Aerial Service Robot for Remote Inspection by Contact, www.airobots.eu). The goal of AIRobots is to develop a new generation of aerial service robots capable of supporting human beings in all those activities that require the ability to interact actively and safely with environments not constrained on ground but, indeed, airborne. Besides presenting the main ideas and the research activities within the three-year project, the paper shows the first technological outcomes obtained during the first year and a half of activity.
本文介绍了正在进行的欧洲项目AIRobots的主要愿景和研究活动(创新空中服务机器人远程检测接触,www.airobots.eu)。AIRobots的目标是开发新一代的空中服务机器人,能够在所有需要与环境进行积极和安全互动的活动中支持人类,而不是在地面上,而是在空中。本文除了介绍三年项目的主要思路和研究活动外,还介绍了项目第一年半取得的首批技术成果。
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引用次数: 46
A task analysis and a controller system design for a power distribution line maintenance robot 配电线路维护机器人的任务分析与控制器系统设计
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CARPI.2012.6473346
M. Hida, Yingxin He, Y. Yamamoto, N. Maekawa, K. Tatsuno, Y. Kunii
We are conducting a feasibility study on a semi-autonomous maintenance robot for power distribution lines that works using task instructions. We are analyzing the task of “switch gear installation” in power distribution lines maintenance and describing a task scenario for it. We are also designing a controller for the robot system. In the controller, the tasks are described using robot motion commands in databases and the robot motion commands are executed by agents.
我们正在进行根据任务指令工作的配电线路半自主维护机器人的可行性研究。对配电线路维护中的“开关柜安装”任务进行了分析,并描述了其任务场景。我们也在为机器人系统设计一个控制器。在控制器中,使用数据库中的机器人运动命令来描述任务,机器人运动命令由代理执行。
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引用次数: 1
Localization and archiving of inspection data collected on power lines using LineScout Technology 使用LineScout技术对电力线收集的检测数据进行定位和存档
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CARPI.2012.6473341
N. Pouliot, D. Mussard, Serge Montambault
Over the past few years, a considerable amount of data has been collected during several field deployments of LineScout Technology for the inspection and maintenance of power line infrastructure. A number of lessons have been learned during this time, more specifically regarding the problem of localizing the findings and archiving them for quick future reference. First, the authors discuss the influence of wheel odometer precision and how enforcing constraints from the known position of towers and the expected theoretical catenary curve of the power line reduce the errors introduced by GPS. Second, a simple three-step file process is presented to properly plan, conduct and report inspection missions. Camera enhancement parameters and file format for storing the data collected are also presented.
在过去几年中,LineScout技术在几次现场部署期间收集了大量数据,用于检查和维护电力线基础设施。在此期间吸取了许多教训,更具体地说,是关于将调查结果本地化并将其存档以供将来快速参考的问题。首先,作者讨论了车轮里程计精度的影响,以及如何从已知的塔位置和期望的理论电力线线曲线施加约束来减少GPS引入的误差。第二,提出了一个简单的三步备案流程,以妥善规划、开展和报告视察任务。给出了相机增强参数和存储所采集数据的文件格式。
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引用次数: 18
Surface reconstruction and path planning for industrial inspection with a climbing robot 基于爬行机器人的工业检测曲面重构与路径规划
A. Breitenmoser, R. Siegwart
Inspection and maintenance tasks in the power industry often require tools to be moved smoothly in direct contact or close proximity over surfaces of curved tube-like structures. This paper addresses the problem of navigating robotic devices, namely a wheeled climbing robot carrying an inspection tool, on surfaces as they typically appear in steam chests of power plants. The surfaces are modeled by triangle meshes. Several state-of-the-art surface reconstruction methods are evaluated, and meshes are constructed for 3D point clouds taken with different laser scanners and for tube structures varying in shape, dimension and surface property. Each mesh represents an embedded graph, and thus directly enables graph search methods to plan paths of triangle strips over the surface. Discrete path planning and continuous robot control are combined to a hybrid system, which steers the robot smoothly along the triangle strip to the target regions on the surface. The navigation approach applies to robotic surface inspection, and is verified in simulation experiments by moving a robot on triangle meshes reconstructed from real data.
电力行业的检查和维护任务通常要求工具在直接接触或接近弯曲管状结构表面的情况下顺利移动。本文解决了机器人设备导航的问题,即轮式爬行机器人携带检测工具,在表面上,因为它们通常出现在发电厂的蒸汽箱中。曲面由三角形网格建模。对几种最先进的表面重建方法进行了评估,并为不同激光扫描仪拍摄的三维点云和形状、尺寸和表面特性不同的管结构构建了网格。每个网格代表一个嵌入图,从而直接使图搜索方法能够在表面上规划三角形带的路径。将离散路径规划和机器人连续控制结合成一个混合系统,使机器人沿三角带平滑地到达表面目标区域。该导航方法适用于机器人表面检测,并通过在真实数据重构的三角网格上移动机器人进行了仿真实验验证。
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引用次数: 17
An embedded module for robotized inspection of power lines by using thermographic and visual images 一种利用热成像和视觉图像对电力线进行机器人检测的嵌入式模块
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CARPI.2012.6473353
W. F. Lages, Vinı́cius Scheeren
This paper deals with an embedded module for automation of thermographic inspection. The module captures video streams from an infrared camera and from a visible image camera and performs an image processing to detect faults. The protocols used to capture the image streams and the image processing are discussed. The results, with the faults highlighted, are sent through an synthetic image stream to a supervision station.
本文研究了一种用于热成像检测自动化的嵌入式模块。该模块捕获来自红外摄像机和可见光摄像机的视频流,并进行图像处理以检测故障。讨论了用于捕获图像流和图像处理的协议。结果,突出显示故障,通过合成图像流发送到监控站。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2012 2nd International Conference on Applied Robotics for the Power Industry (CARPI)
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