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Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Studies最新文献

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The Relationship of Visuo-Motor Processing and Upright Balance in Acutely Concussed Athletes 急性脑震荡运动员视觉-运动加工与直立平衡的关系
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.15744/2767-4584.1.103
Cripps A
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引用次数: 0
Clinical Stabilization of a Patient with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Due to Comprehensive Management 1例肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者经综合治疗后的临床稳定
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.15744/2767-4584.1.105
Guo H
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引用次数: 0
Rehabilitation Providers’ Perspective on Recovery Following Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation: A Qualitative Study 康复提供者对自体软骨细胞植入后康复的看法:一项定性研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.15744/2767-4584.1.102
Toonstra Jl
1School of Human Movement, Sport, and Leisure Studies, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, United States 2Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, United States 3Division of Physical Therapy, University of Kentucky Lexington, Kentucky, United States 4Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston, Massachusetts, United States 5Division of Athletic Training Lexington, University of Kentucky, Kentucky, United States
1美国俄亥俄州鲍灵格林州立大学人体运动、运动和休闲研究学院2美国肯塔基州东肯塔基大学职业科学和职业治疗系3美国肯塔基州肯塔基大学列克星敦分校物理治疗系4美国马萨诸塞州波士顿哈佛医学院布莱根妇女医院5美国肯塔基州肯塔基大学列克星敦分校运动训练系美国
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引用次数: 0
Musculoskeletal Disorders and Association with Social Media Use Among University Students at the Quarantine Time Of COVID-19 Outbreak 在COVID-19爆发隔离期间,大学生肌肉骨骼疾病及其与社交媒体使用的关系
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.15744/2767-4584.1.104
A. A.
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引用次数: 2
Novel Evidences of Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy for Spasticity 体外冲击波治疗痉挛的新证据
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.15744/2767-4584.1.101
Suputtitada A
Spasticity is defined as ‘a disorder of sensorimotor control, resulting from an upper motor neuron (UMN) lesion, presenting as intermittent or sustained involuntary activation of muscles’. It is characterized by increased involuntary velocity-dependent tonic stretch reflexes (muscle tone) with exaggerated tendon jerks, resulting from hyper-excitability of the stretch reflex. In the recent years, a range of non-pharmacological interventions has been used to manage spasticity. Among the novel of all therapies, extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) is attractive for many researchers since the noninvasive, easy application after well training and safety property. Moreover, the evidences of regeneration of musculoskeletal tissues made ESWT more interesting than other novel therapies. This article will show the evidences, practical clinical use and precaution to guide treating for the clinicians in the novel therapy of ESWT for spasticity. The review of the scientific evidences including methodology components and main results of ESWT treatment on upper limb and lower limb muscles affected by post-stroke spasticity are demonstrated. However, reducing spasticity alone without addressing the negative components of the upper motor neuron syndrome will limit meaningful recovery. A combination of rehabilitation techniques is needed to facilitate functional improvements.
痉挛被定义为“由上运动神经元(UMN)损伤引起的感觉运动控制障碍,表现为间歇性或持续的肌肉不自主激活”。它的特点是不自主的速度依赖性强直性拉伸反射(肌张力)增加,并伴有肌腱痉挛,这是由拉伸反射的高度兴奋性引起的。近年来,一系列非药物干预已被用于控制痉挛。体外冲击波疗法(ESWT)以其无创、训练简便、安全等特点受到了众多研究人员的关注。此外,肌肉骨骼组织再生的证据使ESWT比其他新疗法更有趣。本文将介绍ESWT治疗痉挛的证据、临床应用及注意事项,以指导临床医生的治疗。本文综述了ESWT治疗脑卒中后痉挛影响的上肢和下肢肌肉的科学证据,包括方法组成和主要结果。然而,仅减少痉挛而不解决上运动神经元综合征的负面成分将限制有意义的恢复。需要综合康复技术来促进功能的改善。
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引用次数: 3
Evaluating Distance Education at Jerusalem Schools during COVID-19 Pandemic from the Point of View of Students with Physical Disabilities 从身体残疾学生的角度评估COVID-19大流行期间耶路撒冷学校的远程教育
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.15744/2767-4584.1.106
Jokhidem Ss
The tremendous development in means of communication and contact has created a kind of education called distance education “e-learning”. All the elements of this kind of education differ completely from the elements of face-to-face education, as it heavily relies on the internet and satellites. Distance education is carried out through educational means that are accompanied by changes in the education nature. It has become evident that this kind of education has a great significance for students to continue their learning and for the continuation of the educational process at times of crises.
通信和接触手段的巨大发展创造了一种叫做远程教育的教育方式。这种教育的所有要素都与面对面教育的要素完全不同,因为它严重依赖于互联网和卫星。远程教育是通过教育手段进行的,伴随着教育性质的变化。很明显,这种教育对于学生继续学习和在危机时期继续教育过程具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Studies
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