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Review on Zakat Core Principles (ZCP) Literatures 天课核心原则(ZCP)文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-08-06 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v3i1.234
None Anwar Adem Shikur, None Siti Maysyaroh
This research aims to map research related to the zakat core principle that has been published in journals indexed in Dimensions from 2016 to 2023. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with the support of NVivo software. The results of this study reveal that cluster analysis also explains research lines that include aspects such as zakat management, zakat technology, and zakat governance. These findings provide in-depth insight into the various perspectives and issues that exist in the zakat core principle literature. The implication of this research is that zakat management, the application of technology in zakat management, and effective governance in zakat institutions have a crucial role in implementing the core principles of zakat. These results can be a basis for better understanding the complexity of zakat core principles and contribute to improving zakat management practices by considering various relevant perspectives and aspects.
本研究旨在绘制2016年至2023年在维度索引期刊上发表的与天课核心原则相关的研究。本研究使用的方法是在NVivo软件的支持下采用定性方法。本研究的结果表明,聚类分析还解释了包括天课管理、天课技术和天课治理等方面的研究线。这些发现对天课核心原则文献中存在的各种观点和问题提供了深入的见解。本研究的意义在于,天课管理、技术在天课管理中的应用以及天课机构的有效治理对于天课核心原则的实施具有至关重要的作用。这些结果可以作为更好地理解天课核心原则的复杂性的基础,并有助于通过考虑各种相关的观点和方面来改进天课管理实践。
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引用次数: 0
A Comprehensive Study on the Scientific Literatures Performance of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) using NVivo 基于NVivo的现金挂钩伊斯兰债券(CWLS)科学文献绩效综合研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v3i1.214
Aam Slamet Rusydiana, Nadia Nurul Izza
This study seeks to map research related to Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) published by Dimensions indexed journals from 2019 to 2023. NVivo 12 Plus is used to conduct thematic studies and the frequency is used to evaluate 53 publications in scientific literature. The results of the study found that the number of publications fluctuated from year to year related to CWLS research which indicated that this topic was an interesting topic and should continue to be developed. In addition, various focus discussions and cluster analysis that describe research paths in CWLS Waqf research include economic empowerment, CWLS as productive waqf, social investment, and CWLS research methods. According to the exploratory review and visualization in the cluster analysis, CWLS research includes CWLS Waqf including economic empowerment, CWLS as productive waqf, social investment. This research can be used as a starting point for experts to build graphic visualizations of CWLS research patterns in published scientific research.
本研究旨在绘制2019年至2023年由Dimensions索引期刊发表的与现金Waqf挂钩的伊斯兰债券(CWLS)相关的研究图谱。使用NVivo 12 Plus进行专题研究,并使用频率评估53篇科学文献中的出版物。研究结果发现,与CWLS研究相关的出版物数量逐年波动,这表明该主题是一个有趣的主题,应该继续发展。此外,各种焦点讨论和聚类分析描述了CWLS Waqf研究中的研究路径,包括经济赋权、CWLS作为生产性Waqf、社会投资和CWLS研究方法。通过对聚类分析的探索性回顾和可视化分析,将CWLS研究分为经济赋权CWLS Waqf、作为生产性Waqf和社会投资CWLS Waqf。本研究可作为专家在已发表的科研成果中构建CWLS研究模式图形化可视化的起点。
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引用次数: 0
Publication Trend on Insurance Efficiency Studies “保险效率研究趋势”刊物
Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v3i1.213
Annisa Kartika Ocktavia, Siti Salmah
This study aims to determine the map of the development of research on the theme of insurance efficiency which is published in journals equipped with digital object identifiers. The research was conducted in August 2023. The data analyzed were 336 research journals related to insurance efficiency published from 1992 to 2023. During this period, the most research on insurance efficiency occurred in 2022 with 40 publications. The data is then processed and analyzed using the VOSviewer application program to determine the bibliometric mapping for the development of insurance efficiency research. The results show that cost efficiency, economy, evidence, firm, insurance firm, insurance sector, market, risk, originality value, relationship and stage data envelopment are the most widely used topics. The research development map for this theme is divided into 5 clusters. Cluster 1 consists of 11 topics, cluster 2 consists of 9 topics, cluster 3 consists of 9 topics cluster 4 consists of 5 topics and cluster 5 consists of 5 topics.
本研究旨在确定在配备数字对象标识符的期刊上发表的关于保险效率主题的研究发展地图。这项研究是在2023年8月进行的。分析的数据为1992 - 2023年间发表的336篇与保险效率相关的研究期刊。在此期间,关于保险效率的研究最多的是在2022年,发表了40篇论文。然后使用VOSviewer应用程序对数据进行处理和分析,确定用于开展保险效率研究的文献计量图谱。结果表明,成本效率、经济、证据、企业、保险公司、保险部门、市场、风险、原创性价值、关系和阶段数据包络是使用最广泛的主题。本主题的研究发展图分为5个集群。集群1包含11个主题,集群2包含9个主题,集群3包含9个主题,集群4包含5个主题,集群5包含5个主题。
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引用次数: 0
Sentiment Analysis on Cash Waqf 现金流的情绪分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-13 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i2.142
S. Rahayu
The purpose of this study is to analyze the sentiment resulting from the opinion of researchers through published articles related to cash waqf. The data analyzed consisted of 107 research articles indexed by Scopus in 2022. The method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive statistics from literature studies on the theme of cash waqf. The results showed that neutral sentiment was the highest with a percentage of 44.9%, followed by positive sentiment of 31.8%, negative sentiment of 23.4%. The diversity of sentiment results is obtained because of the pros and cons of cash waqf.
本研究的目的是通过发表的与现金流相关的文章来分析研究者的观点所产生的情绪。分析的数据包括2022年Scopus检索的107篇研究论文。本文采用定性方法和描述性统计方法,对现金流动这一主题进行文献研究。结果显示,“中立”的比率最高(44.9%),其次是“积极”(31.8%)和“消极”(23.4%)。由于现金流的正反两方面的原因,导致了情绪结果的多样性。
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引用次数: 5
Productivity of Zakat Institutions in Indonesia 印尼天课机构的生产力
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i2.156
Fatimah Iskandar Putri
Zakat institutions play an important role in managing zakat productively, with the aim that the funds collected can be distributed in an appropriate manner to achieve welfare and social justice. The purpose of this research is to analyze the productivity of zakat institutions in Indonesia using the Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) method with the 2016-2020 research period. The research object used is 15 zakat institutions in Indonesia. The data from this study comes from the annual financial reports of each institution from the 2016-2020 period. The input variables used are total assets, operational costs, and employee costs. Meanwhile, the output variable used is the amount of collection and distribution of zakat. The results of the study show that in general, zakat institutions experience increased productivity over time. Zakat institutions originating from mass organizations have the highest average productivity compared to other organizations. If productivity is seen from year to year in each institution, the institution with optimal productivity in all years of observation is LAZ Al-Azhar.
天课机构在富有成效地管理天课方面发挥着重要作用,其目的是将筹集的资金以适当的方式分配,以实现福利和社会正义。本研究以2016-2020年为研究期,采用马尔姆奎斯特生产力指数(Malmquist productivity Index, MPI)方法分析印尼天课机构的生产力。研究对象是印度尼西亚的15个天课机构。本研究的数据来源于各机构2016-2020年的年度财务报告。所使用的输入变量是总资产、运营成本和员工成本。同时,使用的输出变量是天课的收集和分配数量。研究结果表明,总体而言,随着时间的推移,zakat机构的生产力会提高。与其他组织相比,起源于群众组织的天课机构的平均生产力最高。如果每个机构的生产率是逐年递增的,那么在所有年份的观察中,生产率最优的机构是拉兹爱资哈尔。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Zakat Governance 天课治理研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i2.147
Mimma Maripatul Uula
This study aims to see the development of research zakat governance around the world published by journals with that theme. This study used a qualitative method with a bibliometric analysis approach. The data used is secondary data with the theme of Islamic bank efficiency originating from the Dimension database for 2007-2023. Then, the data was processed and analyzed using the VosViewer application with the aim of knowing the research development bibliometric mapzakat governance in this world. The results of the study found that author mapping based on cluster density shows that the authors do the most publications with the theme Zakat Governance namely Nikmatul Atiya, Eko Fajar Cahyono, and Sri Herianingrum. Then, the most author affiliations are Al Ain University and Aligarh Muslim University. Next Zakat Governance based on the bibliometric keyword mapping, there are 4 clusters with the most used words being Accounting, Distribution, Good governance and Government.
本研究的目的是看到以该主题为主题的期刊在世界范围内发表的天课治理研究的发展。本研究采用文献计量分析相结合的定性方法。所使用的数据是次要数据,主题为伊斯兰银行效率,源自2007-2023年的Dimension数据库。然后,使用VosViewer应用程序对数据进行处理和分析,目的是了解国际上文献计量地图治理的研究进展。研究结果发现,基于聚类密度的作者映射显示,以天课治理为主题的作者Nikmatul Atiya、Eko Fajar Cahyono和Sri Herianingrum发表的文章最多。其次,作者最多的大学是艾因大学和阿里加尔穆斯林大学。基于文献计量关键词映射的天课治理,有4个聚类,使用最多的词是会计、分配、善治和政府。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Zakat Management Performance Based on The National Zakat Index Approach 基于国家天课指数法的天课管理绩效分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i2.155
Irni Nuraini
Poverty is a sunnatullah. Islam focuses on poverty alleviation by laying the foundations of worship in the pillars of Islam in the form of social finance, namely zakat. In 2013, the National Zakat Potential reached Rp 217 trillion per year, but the realization was only around 1%. One of the leading causes of the low completion of zakat is the need for more public trust in the distribution of zakat through zakat institutions. Thus, it is necessary to assess the performance indicators of zakat management institutions to be published to the public. This study aims to assess and evaluate the performance of zakat management, including macro and micro dimensions, with a case study of LAZ Darut Tauhid (DT) Peduli Garut Regency. The sample used was 100 mustahik households using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis method used is the National Zakat Index using the Multi-Stage Weight Index estimation method. The results showed that the performance of zakat management by LAZ DT Peduli Garut is good, with the national zakat index value of 0.65 and the modified national zakat index value is 0.76.  
贫穷是一种世外桃源。伊斯兰教以社会财政的形式,即天课,在伊斯兰教的支柱中奠定崇拜的基础,注重扶贫。2013年,国家天课潜力达到每年217万亿卢比,但实际实现仅为1%左右。天课完成率低的主要原因之一是需要通过天课机构对天课的分配给予更多的公众信任。因此,有必要对天课管理机构的绩效指标进行评估,并向公众公布。本研究旨在从宏观和微观两个维度来评估和评价天课管理的绩效,并以LAZ Darut Tauhid (DT) Peduli Garut Regency为例。使用的样本是100个穆斯塔希克家庭,采用了有目的的抽样技术。使用的分析方法是采用多级权重指数估计法的国家天课指数。结果表明,LAZ DT Peduli Garut的天课管理效果较好,国家天课指数为0.65,修正后的国家天课指数为0.76。
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引用次数: 0
Takaful
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i1.136
Siti Fatimah Azzahro
This study aims to determine sentiment towards Islamic insurance in the last 16 years, from 2006 to 2022. The method used is descriptive statistical analysis combined with meta-analysis and sentiment from secondary data in metadata from 100 journals taken from Dimension, then processed using Microsoft Excel 2016 and SentiStrength software. The results of the sentiment analysis show that expert opinions on the development of Islamic insurance vary, with positive sentiments of 37%, negative sentiments of 34%, and neutral sentiments of 29%. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there had been researched on the topic of Islamic insurance in the scientific literature. From the results of this study, it can be seen that there are differences of opinion among some scholars regarding Islamic insurance with the results of the impact of Islamic insurance itself. So, there is a need for cooperation between scholars and Islamic insurance experts to determine the law of Islamic insurance itself. This is complemented by the dissemination of literacy regarding Islamic insurance and its impact on individuals and the country, to increase public awareness of the importance of choosing Islamic insurance by Islamic law to avoid sins and loss of property.
本研究旨在确定从2006年到2022年的过去16年中对伊斯兰保险的看法。采用描述性统计分析结合元分析和情感分析的方法,对来自Dimension的100种期刊的元数据中的次要数据进行分析,然后使用Microsoft Excel 2016和SentiStrength软件进行处理。情绪分析结果显示,专家对伊斯兰保险发展的看法各不相同,正面看法为37%,负面看法为34%,中性看法为29%。根据研究结果,发现在科学文献中已有对伊斯兰保险主题的研究。从本研究的结果可以看出,由于伊斯兰保险本身的影响,一些学者对伊斯兰保险的看法存在分歧。因此,需要学者和伊斯兰保险专家之间的合作来确定伊斯兰保险本身的法律。此外,还传播关于伊斯兰保险及其对个人和国家的影响的知识,以提高公众对根据伊斯兰法律选择伊斯兰保险以避免犯罪和财产损失的重要性的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Islamic Bank-based Cash Waqf Management in Indonesia 印尼伊斯兰银行现金Waqf管理的发展
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i2.135
Aam Slamet Rusydiana, Sherrindra Avedta
Waqf as an instrument of Islamic philanthropy plays an important role not only in social but also economic aspects. This is shown from the purpose of waqf is to improve the welfare of the people and reduce wealth inequality. This study aims to find the priority aspects of cash waqf at Islamic bank or LKS-PWU (Lembaga Keuangan Syariah-Pengelola Wakaf Uang) in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is the Delphi method with a questionnaire. In addition, the data used in this study are the results of interviews with academics, practitioners and regulators of waqf and Islamic economics in general. Meanwhile, based on the results of the analysis, it was found that of the 23 variable aspects of the LKS-PWU cash waqf in Indonesia, 18 variables had been agreed upon by experts and only 5 variables were not agreed upon. The five variables that are not agreed upon are waqf socialization, administrative completeness, violation sanctions, time period, and management guarantees. Furthermore, from the results of calculations using the Delphi method, 3 main priority aspects of the cash waqf of LKS-PWU in Indonesia were also found, namely professional management, management productivity, and community education.
Waqf作为伊斯兰慈善事业的一种工具,不仅在社会方面,而且在经济方面发挥着重要作用。这表明,waqf的目的是提高人民的福利,减少财富不平等。本研究旨在找出印尼伊斯兰银行或LKS-PWU (Lembaga Keuangan Syariah-Pengelola Wakaf Uang)现金流的优先方面。本研究采用的分析方法是德尔菲法和问卷调查法。此外,本研究中使用的数据是对伊斯兰教基金和伊斯兰经济学的学者、从业者和监管者进行访谈的结果。同时,根据分析结果发现,在印尼LKS-PWU现金流的23个变量方面,专家达成一致的变量有18个,未达成一致的变量只有5个。未达成协议的5个变量是waqf社会化、行政完整性、违规制裁、时间期限和管理保障。此外,从德尔菲法的计算结果中,还发现了印尼LKS-PWU现金流的3个主要优先方面,即专业管理、管理生产力和社区教育。
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引用次数: 1
How Far Has Zakat Efficiency been Researched? 天课效率的研究有多深入?
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.58968/isf.v2i1.133
Mimma Maripatul Uula, Nun Maziyyah
This study aims to determine research trends regarding zakat efficiency topic, assess research collaboration relationships, and identify future research directions. The 52 sample articles published between 2011-2022 on zakat efficiency analyzed by qualitative and quantitative approaches, namely Bibliometric and Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methods. This research uses VosViewers software. It is known that the four sub-themes that dominate research related to zakat efficiency are: Collection and distribution of zakat, Zakat efficiency, Zakat governance, and Zakat performance. This study implies that there is still little research on zakat efficiency theme. Malaysia is the country that has published the most articles about zakat efficiency topic.
本研究旨在确定天课效率主题的研究趋势,评估研究合作关系,并确定未来的研究方向。采用文献计量学和系统文献综述(SLR)方法,对2011-2022年间发表的52篇关于天课效率的样本文章进行定性和定量分析。本研究使用vosviewer软件。众所周知,主导天课效率研究的四个子主题是:天课的收集和分配、天课效率、天课治理和天课绩效。本研究表明,目前关于天课效率主题的研究还很少。马来西亚是发表关于天课效率话题文章最多的国家。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Islamic Social Finance
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