Pub Date : 2024-01-25DOI: 10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.10
Noor Azad Mohammed, Zainab F. Mahdi, B. S. Abdulhameed
{"title":"The effect of pulsed Er,Cr:YSGG laser scanning on the adhesion strength of lithium disilicate to tooth dentin","authors":"Noor Azad Mohammed, Zainab F. Mahdi, B. S. Abdulhameed","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"5 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139596213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-25DOI: 10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.9
Bara Nahdh Saleem, M. K. Abdulridha, Hind Abdalkhaliq Showman
{"title":"Association between zinc-alpha 2-glycoprotein and lipid profile among pregnant women with gestational diabetes","authors":"Bara Nahdh Saleem, M. K. Abdulridha, Hind Abdalkhaliq Showman","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"15 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139597372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-25DOI: 10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.4
Ali Abdulrazzaq Mohammed, Noor Yousif Abed
{"title":"Musculoskeletal hydatid disease: A case report of scapula and proximal humerus destruction due to hydatidosis","authors":"Ali Abdulrazzaq Mohammed, Noor Yousif Abed","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2024.cism.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"8 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139595854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-24DOI: 10.5339/jemtac.2024.uncidc.1
Farah A. Hadi, Muthana Kamal Ali, Zainab H. Alghurabi
{"title":"Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) evaluation of ridge shape and bone density in Iraqi sample pre-dental implant insertion","authors":"Farah A. Hadi, Muthana Kamal Ali, Zainab H. Alghurabi","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2024.uncidc.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2024.uncidc.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"32 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139601133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sanjeev Sengupta, A. Shukla, Yegade Walmik Shrihari, Rajan Kapoor, Dhage Sagar Bharat
{"title":"An observational study of comorbidities and their outcome in patients with COVID-19 admitted to a tertiary care hospital","authors":"Sanjeev Sengupta, A. Shukla, Yegade Walmik Shrihari, Rajan Kapoor, Dhage Sagar Bharat","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2023.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2023.38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139149807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mostafa Alhabboubi, J. Grushka, Zu-hua Gao, D. Deckelbaum, T. Razek, Dominique Shum-Tim, Minh Duong, K. Khwaja
{"title":"Injection of rat mesenchymal stem cells leads to their homing and differentiation in the liver in a blunt liver trauma model","authors":"Mostafa Alhabboubi, J. Grushka, Zu-hua Gao, D. Deckelbaum, T. Razek, Dominique Shum-Tim, Minh Duong, K. Khwaja","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2023.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2023.39","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"55 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138982376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mostafa Alhabboubi, Talat Chughtai, Sender Liberman, Evan Wong, Joel Turner
{"title":"Attitudes of Canadian general surgery staff and residents towards point-of-care ultrasound","authors":"Mostafa Alhabboubi, Talat Chughtai, Sender Liberman, Evan Wong, Joel Turner","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2023.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2023.36","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"8 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138585114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Abd Ur Rehman, Hamid Ilyas, Junaid Iqbal, Syed Haris Huda, H. Akram, Samah Mohamed, Maryam Al Kuwari
{"title":"Rare presentation of COVID-19 vaccine-induced myocarditis: A case report","authors":"Muhammad Abd Ur Rehman, Hamid Ilyas, Junaid Iqbal, Syed Haris Huda, H. Akram, Samah Mohamed, Maryam Al Kuwari","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4435205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4435205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139217452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has resulted in more than 6 million deaths worldwide since it was identified in 2019, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. The impact of COVID-19 on the acquisition of multi-drug-resistant organisms (MDRO) remains uncertain. This study aims to investigate the effect of COVID-19 on the acquisition of MDRO in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: A single-center, retrospective observational study at Wollongong ICU compared the acquisition rate of MDRO, especially vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), pre- and post-COVID. Results: There was a significant increase in MDRO incidence post-COVID compared to pre-COVID, with incidence rates increasing from 1.6% to 4.56%, especially in MRSA acquisitions, which increased from 0.91% to 5.71%. This increase was associated with a longer ICU length of stay (LOS) but did not have a significant effect on hospital LOS or mortality. The increased incidence of MDRO was potentially related to increased antibiotic use and staffing changes during the COVID period. Conclusion: COVID-19 significantly impacted the acquisition of MDRO, particularly MRSA.
{"title":"Impact of COVID-19 on acquisitions of multi-drug-resistant organisms in a tertiary intensive care unit: A single center retrospective observational study","authors":"Mohamed Abdelhamid, Veerendra Jagarlamudi, Hesham Abdelwahed","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2023.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2023.33","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has resulted in more than 6 million deaths worldwide since it was identified in 2019, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. The impact of COVID-19 on the acquisition of multi-drug-resistant organisms (MDRO) remains uncertain. This study aims to investigate the effect of COVID-19 on the acquisition of MDRO in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: A single-center, retrospective observational study at Wollongong ICU compared the acquisition rate of MDRO, especially vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), pre- and post-COVID. Results: There was a significant increase in MDRO incidence post-COVID compared to pre-COVID, with incidence rates increasing from 1.6% to 4.56%, especially in MRSA acquisitions, which increased from 0.91% to 5.71%. This increase was associated with a longer ICU length of stay (LOS) but did not have a significant effect on hospital LOS or mortality. The increased incidence of MDRO was potentially related to increased antibiotic use and staffing changes during the COVID period. Conclusion: COVID-19 significantly impacted the acquisition of MDRO, particularly MRSA.","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"73 9-10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AlleaBelle Bradshaw, Jace C. Bradshaw, Avi Bhavaraju
Trauma care is a vital part of the US healthcare system, given that it is the leading cause of death for non-elderly individuals. The need for improved systems of trauma care—particularly in rural areas—has been acknowledged over recent years. Arkansas was one of several states to build a trauma system in the 2000s and demonstrated its economic and health benefits through research after implementation. In this article, we briefly review the history of rural trauma care in the United States leading up to the creation of the Arkansas Trauma System (ATS), discuss the development and components of the ATS, and focus on future directions and needs. The lessons learned from the system developed in Arkansas and the work yet to be done are generalizable to other states with large rural populations.
{"title":"A brief review of the Arkansas trauma system","authors":"AlleaBelle Bradshaw, Jace C. Bradshaw, Avi Bhavaraju","doi":"10.5339/jemtac.2023.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5339/jemtac.2023.29","url":null,"abstract":"Trauma care is a vital part of the US healthcare system, given that it is the leading cause of death for non-elderly individuals. The need for improved systems of trauma care—particularly in rural areas—has been acknowledged over recent years. Arkansas was one of several states to build a trauma system in the 2000s and demonstrated its economic and health benefits through research after implementation. In this article, we briefly review the history of rural trauma care in the United States leading up to the creation of the Arkansas Trauma System (ATS), discuss the development and components of the ATS, and focus on future directions and needs. The lessons learned from the system developed in Arkansas and the work yet to be done are generalizable to other states with large rural populations.","PeriodicalId":39919,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care","volume":"231 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135116408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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