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Mapping the Silk Road: Geographies of Nature, Affect, and Spirituality in the Turkmen Poetry of Magtymguly Pyragy 绘制丝绸之路:马格廷古利·皮拉格的土库曼诗歌中的自然、情感和精神地理
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.7.0003
E. O’Dell
Magtymguly Pyragy is considered the national poet of the Turkmen people and credited with introducing classical Chagatai as a literary language and founding Turkmen literature.1 Hailing from the Caspian region near the modern-day border region between Turkmenistan and Iran,2 Pyragy traveled far and wide to Anatolia, Bukhara, Khiva, Afghanistan, and India; as a result, these geographies feature prominently in his poetry. Pyragy’s far-reaching geographic references in his poetry touch upon every stretch of the Silk Road from the Volga-Ural region all the way to China. His numerous verses evincing fear of the Kizilbash threat and his invocations of celebrated Persian mystic poets whose ranks he wished to join chart emotional, affective, and spiritual geographies that illuminate the political upheavals of the eighteenth century and the persistence of Pyragy’s own poetic ambitions in the face of regional instability. Surveying the diverse geographies and ecologies in the poetry of Pyragy reveals the unsettling realities of Turkmen tribal disunity, the affective expansiveness of the poetic Turkmen imaginary in depicting foreign landscapes, and the importance of nature and pride of place in the Caspian region in the midst of the shifting political geographies of the time.
Magtymgully Pyragy被认为是土库曼人的民族诗人,他将古典察合台语引入文学语言,并创立了土库曼文学。1来自土库曼斯坦和伊朗边境附近的里海地区,2他游历了安纳托利亚、布哈拉、希瓦、阿富汗和印度;因此,这些地理在他的诗歌中占有突出的地位。皮拉吉在诗歌中对地理的影响深远,涉及从伏尔加-乌拉尔地区到中国的丝绸之路的每一段。他无数的诗句表达了对克孜尔巴什威胁的恐惧,以及他对著名波斯神秘主义诗人的召唤,他希望加入这些诗人的行列,描绘了情感、情感和精神地理,这些地理揭示了18世纪的政治动荡,以及皮拉吉在面对地区不稳定时坚持自己的诗歌抱负。考察皮拉吉诗歌中的不同地理和生态,揭示了土库曼部落不团结的令人不安的现实,土库曼诗歌在描绘外国风景时的情感扩展,以及在当时不断变化的政治地理中,自然的重要性和里海地区的自豪感。
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引用次数: 0
The Routledge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition and Pedagogy of Persian 第二语言习得与波斯语教学法劳特利奇手册
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0143
Alireza Korangy
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引用次数: 4
A Revolution in Rhyme: Poetic Co-option under the Islamic Republic 一场押韵的革命:伊斯兰共和国下的诗歌合作
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0153
Alireza Korangy
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引用次数: 0
“Destruction Operation”: Iranian-Made Digital Games of the Iran–Iraq War (1980–88) “破坏行动”:伊朗制造的两伊战争数字游戏(1980 - 1988)
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0075
Shahnahpur
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引用次数: 1
Conviction or Evocation: On the Limits and Potentials of the Contemporary Concept of Values of Games 信念或唤起:论当代游戏价值概念的局限性和潜力
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0054
Shakeri
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引用次数: 0
Introduction to the Special Issue: Game and Play: Literature as a Nexus among Disciplines 特刊导论:游戏与玩法:文学作为学科之间的纽带
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0004
Seyed-Gohrab
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引用次数: 0
Gambling in Taverns : Reflections on the Notion of Play in Persian Culture 酒馆里的赌博:对波斯文化中游戏概念的思考
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0011
Seyed-Gohrab
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引用次数: 0
Iranian Strategic Culture and “Ways of War” : The Role of Local Concepts and Narratives of “Game” and “Play” 伊朗战略文化与“战争方式”:当地“游戏”与“游戏”概念与叙事的角色
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.6.0120
Forough
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引用次数: 2
Cultural Linguistics and Poetry: The Case of Khayyām’s Rubā’iyyāt 文化语言学与诗歌:以Khayyām的rubi ' iyyāt为例
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.0021
Sharifian
This study is the first of its kind in applying the emerging field of cultural linguistics to research on poetry. It does so by exploring conceptualizations that underline a number of quatrains from Khayyām’s Rubā’iyyāt.1 In particular, it focuses on quatrains that reflect themes regarding the brevity of life, living for the moment, predestination, and mysteries of existence. The analyses presented in this article reveal that conceptualizations that underlie these quatrains reflect both idiosyncratic (individual-specific) and cultural conceptualizations as well as conceptualizations reflecting Khayyām’s milieu. The identified conceptualizations foreground some influences from a number of religious/cultural traditions.
这项研究是首次将新兴的文化语言学领域应用于诗歌研究。它通过探索概念来做到这一点,这些概念强调了Khayyām的《Rubā’iyyāt》中的一些绝句。1特别是,它关注的绝句反映了生命的短暂、活在当下、宿命和存在的奥秘等主题。本文中的分析表明,这些绝句背后的概念化既反映了特质(个人特定的)和文化概念化,也反映了Khayyām的环境。所确定的概念预示着一些宗教/文化传统的影响。
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引用次数: 2
A Parvānchī Turned Poet Dilettante: History and the Persian Ghazals of Āq Quyūnlū Statesman Najm al-Dīn Masʿūd Sāvajī (d. ca. 898/1493) Parvānchī出身的诗人业余爱好者:瑞典政治家纳吉姆·丁·马斯的历史和波斯加扎勒王朝(约898/1493年)
0 ASIAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.0063
Lingwood
This study analyzes selected Persian ghazals attributed to Najm al-Dīn Masʿūd Sāvajī (d. ca. 1493), who, at the behest of Āq Quyūnlū Sultan Yaʿqūb b. Ūzūn Ḥasan (r. 1478–90), held paramount administrative positions in the White Sheep confederate empire. The analysis departs from existing scholarship on premodern Persian ghazal—the tendency of which is to regard the poetic form as nonreflective of its author and its times—and considers these ghazals as sources of historical information. The study thus determines the extent to which the selected lyrics of Najm al-Dīn affirm information about Āq Quyūnlū royal personalities and state policies contained in the traditional sources, like official chronicles, literary biographies, and personal correspondences. In the process, the article introduces an influential, though hitherto overlooked, Āq Quyūnlū bureaucrat who exemplifies a category of versifier largely neglected by modern specialists of Persian classical poetry: the statesmen-cum-poet dilettante.
这项研究分析了Najm al-Dīn Masʿ́D Sāvajī(约1493年)所选的波斯ghazals,他应苏丹YaḤ阿桑(1478-90年在位),在白羊联盟帝国中担任最高行政职务。该分析背离了现有的关于前现代波斯加扎勒的学术——其倾向是将诗歌形式视为作者和时代的非反射性——并将这些加扎勒视为历史信息的来源。因此,这项研究确定了Najm al-Dīn的精选歌词在多大程度上肯定了官方编年史、文学传记和个人信件等传统来源中包含的关于Āq Quyúnlú王室人物和国家政策的信息。在这个过程中,文章介绍了一位有影响力但迄今为止被忽视的官员,他是现代波斯古典诗歌专家基本上忽视的一类诗人的典范:政治家兼诗人。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Persian Literature
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